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Epilepsy is one of the most common neurological diseases.Approximately 53 million people suffering from chronic recurrent epilepsy in 1990 and that number increased about 58 million in 2005.
The annual incidence of epilepsy varies considerably in different epidemiological studies, ranging from 11 cases per 100,000 general population to 230 cases per 100,000 people.
To date there has been discovered the ideal Antiepileptic Drugs. The drug, ie, that are safe and effective, it has good daily administration frequency, easily administered from all roads, which has high bioavailability, which is not highly bound to proteins, and not holding inductive or inhibitory effect.
There are broad-spectrum anticonvulsant, which means that a drug can be very effective for a patient, but may or may not regulate and increase the frequency of another crisis. Thus there remains now only to choose one among a number of drugs, the most appropriate.This study intends to register within 12 months clinical practice in Greek reality as regards the elements of diagnosis and management of patients with epilepsy and those who already are, or are part of treatment with levetiracetam.
The aims of this clinical study is to record data on
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in seizures' status (Change of number of seizures from baseline) | Change of number of seizures from baseline | 12 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in adverse events | Change of number of adverse events from baseline | 12 months |
| Change in treatment cost | Change in treatment cost from baseline |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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The study will recruit outpatients who are new epilepsy diagnoses or diagnosed prior to enrollment in the study and treated with levetiracetam for the management of their disease. All patients will be included from 15 research centers nationwide. Each center will include ≥30 patients to be monitored (1: 1 newly diagnosed / older diagnoses).
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gennimatas General State Hospital | Athens | Attica | Greece | |||
| Papageorgiou Hospital |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 7495183 | Background | Hauser WA. Recent developments in the epidemiology of epilepsy. Acta Neurol Scand Suppl. 1995;162:17-21. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0404.1995.tb00493.x. | |
| 8965090 | Background | Sander JW, Shorvon SD. Epidemiology of the epilepsies. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1996 Nov;61(5):433-43. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.61.5.433. No abstract available. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004827 | Epilepsy |
| D012640 | Seizures |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001927 | Brain Diseases |
| D002493 | Central Nervous System Diseases |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
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| 12 months |
| Change in Quality of Life | Change in QoLie score from baseline | 12 months |
| Thessaloniki |
| Thessaloniki |
| Greece |
| 16721643 | Result | Piperidou H, Terzoudi A, Vorvolakos T, Davis E, Heliopoulos I, Vadikolias K, Giassakis G, Aggelopoulos P, Georgios G, Karlovasitou A. The Greek version of the Quality of Life in Epilepsy Inventory (QOLIE-31). Qual Life Res. 2006 Jun;15(5):833-9. doi: 10.1007/s11136-005-5149-9. |
| Result | 3. Hauser WA. Incidence and prevalence. In: ENGEL J Jr., PEDLEY A eds. Epilepsy: a comprehensive textbook. Philadelphia: Lippincot-Raven Publishers, 1997; 47-57 |
| 9184609 | Result | ILAE Commission Report. The epidemiology of the epilepsies: future directions. International League Against Epilepsy. Epilepsia. 1997 May;38(5):614-8. No abstract available. |
| 1978114 | Result | Hart YM, Sander JW, Johnson AL, Shorvon SD. National General Practice Study of Epilepsy: recurrence after a first seizure. Lancet. 1990 Nov 24;336(8726):1271-4. doi: 10.1016/0140-6736(90)92960-p. |
| Result | 8. ENGEL J Jr. The epilepsies. In: Wyngaarden JB, Smith LH, Claude Bennet J (eds) Cecil Textbook of Medicine. Saunders, Philadelphia, 1992:2202-2213 |
| 1481627 | Result | Triantafyllou NI, Zalonis I, Kokotis P, Anthracopoulos M, Siafacas A, Malliara S, Hamburger HL, Papageorgiou C. Cognition in epilepsy: a multichannel event related potential (P300) study. Acta Neurol Scand. 1992 Nov;86(5):462-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0404.1992.tb05124.x. |
| 3319542 | Result | Trimble MR. Anticonvulsant drugs and cognitive function: a review of the literature. Epilepsia. 1987;28 Suppl 3:S37-45. doi: 10.1111/j.1528-1157.1987.tb05776.x. |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |