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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Canadian Cancer Society (CCS) | OTHER |
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The purpose of this study is to test the feasibility of an individual psychological and physical symptom intervention, called Emotion And Symptom-focused Engagement (EASE), to reduce traumatic stress and physical symptom burden in individuals newly diagnosed with acute leukemia.
This study involves the pilot-testing of a newly developed, brief manualized individual psychotherapy and physical symptom control intervention, called Emotion And Symptom-focused Engagement (EASE), to reduce traumatic stress and physical symptom burden in individuals newly diagnosed with acute leukemia. The purpose of this study is to conduct a two-arm randomized pilot trial (RPT) to test the feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary efficacy of EASE against usual care (UC) for the reduction of traumatic stress and physical symptom burden in patients with acute leukemia. Usual care for individuals with acute leukemia treated at the Princess Margaret Cancer Centre includes referral for non-standardized, and primarily instrumental, psychosocial care and palliative care service as needed.
The design will be an unblinded RPT consisting of two conditions (EASE and UC), with a baseline assessment and follow-ups at 4, 8, and 12 weeks. The trial will take place at the Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, University Health Network; a comprehensive cancer center in Toronto, Canada. Participants will be newly diagnosed with acute leukemia, within one month of diagnosis and/or admission to hospital for treatment with curative intent.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| EASE | Experimental | Patients assigned to the intervention arm will receive 8 - 12 psychotherapy sessions lasting 30 - 60 minutes each, delivered by a trained therapist at our center. Patients will receive specialized symptom control from a nurse/physician team in our Palliative Care Service, when indicated by routine symptom screening. |
|
| Usual Care | No Intervention | Usual care |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EASE | Behavioral | EASE includes psychotherapeutic (EASE-psy) and physical symptom control (EASE-phys) components. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Stanford Acute Stress Reaction Questionnaire (SASRQ) | A 30-item reliable and valid self-report measure of traumatic stress symptoms. | 12 weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Spiritual Well-Being Scale (FACIT-Sp) | A 40-item reliable and valid self-report measure of overall quality of life, including 12 items that assess spiritual well-being, spiritual meaning and peace, and faith. | 12 weeks |
| Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Gary Rodin, MD FRCPC | University Health Network, Toronto | Principal Investigator |
| Camilla Zimmermann, MD PhD FRCPC | University Health Network, Toronto | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Princess Margaret Cancer Centre | Toronto | Ontario | M5G 2M9 | Canada |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 22081505 | Background | Rodin G, Yuen D, Mischitelle A, Minden MD, Brandwein J, Schimmer A, Marmar C, Gagliese L, Lo C, Rydall A, Zimmermann C. Traumatic stress in acute leukemia. Psychooncology. 2013 Feb;22(2):299-307. doi: 10.1002/pon.2092. Epub 2011 Nov 13. | |
| 24559581 | Background | Zimmermann C, Swami N, Krzyzanowska M, Hannon B, Leighl N, Oza A, Moore M, Rydall A, Rodin G, Tannock I, Donner A, Lo C. Early palliative care for patients with advanced cancer: a cluster-randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 2014 May 17;383(9930):1721-30. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(13)62416-2. Epub 2014 Feb 19. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D019337 | Hematologic Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D006402 | Hematologic Diseases |
| D006425 | Hemic and Lymphatic Diseases |
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A 21-item reliable and valid self-report measure of the intensity of depressive symptoms, consistent with the DSM-V criteria for major depressive disorder. |
| 12 weeks |
| Brief Pain Inventory short form (BPI-sf) | A 9-item reliable and valid self-report measure that assesses pain severity and the impact of pain on daily functioning. | 12 weeks |
| Memorial Symptom Assessment Scale (MSAS) | A 32-item reliable and valid self-report inventory assessing the presence and severity of 26 common physical symptoms and 6 psychological symptoms of cancer. The scale has been adapted to reduce burden. A shortened version that omits frequency of symptoms and treatment, and satisfaction with treatment for each symptom was used. | 12 weeks |
| Brief Experiences in Close Relationships Scale (ECR-M16) | A 16-item reliable and valid self-report measure of attachment security. | 12 weeks |
| FAMCARE-P16 | A 16-item reliable and valid self-report measure of patient satisfaction with healthcare providers. | 12 weeks |
| Clinical Evaluation Questionnaire (CEQ) | A 7-item measure developed for this study to evaluate the extent to which patients felt emotionally supported by the clinical services provided. | 12 weeks |
| Edmonton Symptom Assessment System - Acute Leukemia (ESAS-AL) | A 14-item symptom severity assessment measure adapted for patients with acute leukemia to include prevalent and treatable symptoms in this population: mouth sores, diarrhea, itching, constipation, and insomnia. ESAS-AL was used as a screening tool as part of the clinical intervention, and was added as an outcome later in the trial (13-Apr-2016). | 24 hours |
| 23490030 | Background | Zimmermann C, Yuen D, Mischitelle A, Minden MD, Brandwein JM, Schimmer A, Gagliese L, Lo C, Rydall A, Rodin G. Symptom burden and supportive care in patients with acute leukemia. Leuk Res. 2013 Jul;37(7):731-6. doi: 10.1016/j.leukres.2013.02.009. Epub 2013 Mar 11. |
| 23352641 | Background | Nissim R, Zimmermann C, Minden M, Rydall A, Yuen D, Mischitelle A, Gagliese L, Schimmer A, Rodin G. Abducted by the illness: a qualitative study of traumatic stress in individuals with acute leukemia. Leuk Res. 2013 May;37(5):496-502. doi: 10.1016/j.leukres.2012.12.007. Epub 2013 Jan 24. |
| 24705856 | Background | Nissim R, Rodin G, Schimmer A, Minden M, Rydall A, Yuen D, Mischitelle A, Fitzgerald P, Lo C, Gagliese L, Zimmermann C. Finding new bearings: a qualitative study on the transition from inpatient to ambulatory care of patients with acute myeloid leukemia. Support Care Cancer. 2014 Sep;22(9):2435-43. doi: 10.1007/s00520-014-2230-3. Epub 2014 Apr 5. |
| 16802127 | Background | Zimmermann C, Seccareccia D, Clarke A, Warr D, Rodin G. Bringing palliative care to a Canadian cancer center: the palliative care program at Princess Margaret Hospital. Support Care Cancer. 2006 Oct;14(10):982-7. doi: 10.1007/s00520-006-0093-y. Epub 2006 Jun 27. |
| 28665521 | Background | Rodin G, Deckert A, Tong E, Le LW, Rydall A, Schimmer A, Marmar CR, Lo C, Zimmermann C. Traumatic stress in patients with acute leukemia: A prospective cohort study. Psychooncology. 2018 Feb;27(2):515-523. doi: 10.1002/pon.4488. Epub 2017 Aug 10. |
| 30535882 | Background | Shaulov A, Rodin G, Popovic G, Caraiscos VB, Le LW, Rydall A, Schimmer AD, Zimmermann C. Pain in patients with newly diagnosed or relapsed acute leukemia. Support Care Cancer. 2019 Aug;27(8):2789-2797. doi: 10.1007/s00520-018-4583-5. Epub 2018 Dec 8. |
| 31001692 | Result | Rodin G, Malfitano C, Rydall A, Schimmer A, Marmar CM, Mah K, Lo C, Nissim R, Zimmermann C. Emotion And Symptom-focused Engagement (EASE): a randomized phase II trial of an integrated psychological and palliative care intervention for patients with acute leukemia. Support Care Cancer. 2020 Jan;28(1):163-176. doi: 10.1007/s00520-019-04723-2. Epub 2019 Apr 17. |