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The purpose of this study to evaluate the safety of IL-YANG Inactivated Split Influenza Vaccine (IL-YANG FLU Vaccine Prefilled Syringe INJ.) in comparison with Fluarix Prefilled Syringe (inactivated split influenza vaccine) after single-dose intramuscular administration.
This was a randomized, open-label, active-controlled clinical study. After providing voluntary written informed consent, subjects underwent protocol-specific assessments and tests within the 4 weeks prior to administration of the study vaccine, and those who met all of the inclusion/exclusion criteria were randomized sequentially to the test group or the comparator group according to the pre-generated randomization code. To investigate the safety of the study drug with a two-dose regimen in children, the test group received another dose 28 days after the first dose.
The investigator evaluated the safety and immunogenicity for each subject throughout the study. Safety assessments were performed 28 days after the first dose (Visit 4, End-of-Study Visit) for the comparator group receiving a single-dose regimen of Fluarix Prefilled Syringe, and for the test group receiving a two-dose regimen of the test drug, 28 days after the first dose (Visit 4) and 28 days after the second dose (Visit 6, End-of-Study Visit). Subjects were instructed to record any adverse event occurring after vaccination in the Patient Diary Card. For the immunogenicity assessment, an antibody titer test was performed prior to dosing at Visit 2 (baseline) and 28 days (Visit 4) after the first vaccination for both the test group and comparator group.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| IL-YANG PFS | Experimental | IL-YANG FLU Vaccine Prefilled Syringe INJ. |
|
| TIV PFS | Active Comparator | Fluarix Prefilled Syringe |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IL-YANG FLU Vaccine Prefilled Syringe INJ. | Biological | Second vaccination (only for the test group) of IL-YANG FLU Vaccine Prefilled Syringe INJ.0.5mL |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Solicited local & general Adverse Event, Unsolicited Adverse Event | Solicited local reaction: pain, tenderness, redness, swelling, Solicited general reactions: fever, nausea/vomiting, diarrhea, headache, fatigue, myalgia | up to Day28(+7) |
| Percentage of subjects achieving seroconversion and seroprotection for HI antibody after administration of the study vaccine | Seroconversion: a pre-vaccination (Day 0) hemagglutination-inhibition (HI) antibody titer < 1:10 and a post-vaccination (Day 28) HI antibody titer ≥ 1: 40 (Case 1), or a pre-vaccination (Day 0) HI antibody titer ≥ 1:10 and a minimum four-fold rise in post-vaccination (Day 28) HI antibody titer (Case 2). Seroprotection: post-vaccination (Day 28) HI antibody titer ≥ 1:40 | up to Day28(+7) |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Vital signs | up to Day28(+7) | |
| Physical examination | up to Day28(+7) | |
| ECG result |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Min Soo Park, M.D,PhD | Severance Hospital, Yonsei University Health System | Principal Investigator |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007251 | Influenza, Human |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012141 | Respiratory Tract Infections |
| D007239 | Infections |
| D009976 | Orthomyxoviridae Infections |
| D012327 | RNA Virus Infections |
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| Fluarix Prefilled Syringe | Biological | Fluarix Prefilled Syringe 0.5mL |
|
| up to Day28(+7) |
| Clinical laboratory results | up to Day28(+7) |
| GMT of HI antibody titer before vaccination and after vaccination | Geometric Mean Titer (GMT), as measured by pre-vaccination (Day 0) HI antibody titer and post-vaccination (vaccination + 28 days) HI antibody titer. | up to Day28(+7) |
| GMR of HI antibody titer before vaccination and after vaccination | Geometric Mean Ratio (GMR), as measured by pre-vaccination (Day 0) HI antibody titer and post-vaccination (vaccination + 28 days) HI antibody titer | up to Day28(+7) |
| Percentage of subjects with a pre-vaccination (Day 0) HI antibody titer < 1:40, and a minimum four-fold rise in post-vaccination (Day 28) HI antibody titer | up to Day28(+7) |
| D014777 | Virus Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |