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The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and toxicity of radiotherapy concurrently with weekly chemotherapy of 5-FU and cisplatin in patients with postoperative locoregional recurrence of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.
The most optimal management for postoperative locoregional recurrence of oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma is still controversial. Several studies have reported the feasibility and efficacy of concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CCRT), mostly with three-weekly or four-weekly schedule of chemotherapy. However, treatment compliance was not quite satisfactory, probably due to treatment-related toxicities. Since CCRT with weekly chemotherapy regimens have demonstrated a favorable toxicity profile as well as promising survival in certain types of cancer, the investigators aimed to evaluate the efficacy and toxicity of radiotherapy concurrently with weekly chemotherapy with 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) and cisplatin for patients with postoperative locoregional recurrence of oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma in the investigators center.The prescribed dose of radiotherapy is generally 60Gy/28fr to tumor and 50Gy/28fr to the clinical target volume.The concomitant chemotherapy is cisplatin 25mg/m2 on day 1, 5-FU 1176mg/m2 on day 1-3, repeated weekly for 4 weeks.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Weekly PF with radiation | Experimental | 4 cycles of weekly cisplatin and fluorouracil (cisplatin 25mg/m2 on day 1, fluorouracil 1176mg/m2 on day 1-3, repeated weekly for 4 weeks) concurrently with Intensity-modulated radiation therapy (60Gy/28fr). |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| fluorouracil | Drug | cisplatin 25mg/m2 on day 1, fluorouracil 1176mg/m2 on day 1-3，repeated weekly for 4 weeks concurrently with IMRT radiotherapy (60Gy/28fr) |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| overall response rate | RECIST (Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors) was used to determine the tumor response. Tumor response was evaluated by CT 8 weeks after chemoradiotherapy. | within 8 weeks after the treatment(plus or minus 5 days) |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| safety: Toxicity was graded according to the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE v3.0). | A 3 years follow-up from the enrollment or to the date of death from any cause or date of lost follow-up | up to 3 years |
| overall survival |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yujia Zhu, MD | Contact | 86-20-87343385 | zhuyuj@sysucc.org.cn |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Yujia Zhu, MD | Department of Radiation Oncology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, Guangdong, P.R. China | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SYSU Cancer Center | Recruiting | Guangzhou | Guangdong | 510000 | China |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 19196264 | Background | Rice TW, Rusch VW, Apperson-Hansen C, Allen MS, Chen LQ, Hunter JG, Kesler KA, Law S, Lerut TE, Reed CE, Salo JA, Scott WJ, Swisher SG, Watson TJ, Blackstone EH. Worldwide esophageal cancer collaboration. Dis Esophagus. 2009;22(1):1-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1442-2050.2008.00901.x. | |
| 14650590 | Background | Kato H, Miyazaki T, Nakajima M, Sohda M, Fukai Y, Masuda N, Fukuchi M, Manda R, Tsukada K, Kuwano H. Prediction of hematogenous recurrence in patients with esophageal carcinoma. Jpn J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2003 Nov;51(11):599-608. doi: 10.1007/BF02736700. |
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|
| Cisplatin | Drug | cisplatin 25mg/m2 on day 1, fluorouracil 1176mg/m2 on day 1-3，repeated weekly for 4 weeks concurrently with IMRT radiotherapy (60Gy/28fr) |
|
| Intensity-modulated radiation therapy | Radiation | cisplatin 25mg/m2 on day 1, fluorouracil 1176mg/m2 on day 1-3，repeated weekly for 4 weeks concurrently with IMRT radiotherapy (60Gy/28fr) |
|
|
A 3 years follow-up from the enrollment or to the date of death from any cause or date of lost follow-up
| up to 3 years |
| 18592318 | Background | Nakamura T, Ota M, Narumiya K, Sato T, Ohki T, Yamamoto M, Mitsuhashi N. Multimodal treatment for lymph node recurrence of esophageal carcinoma after curative resection. Ann Surg Oncol. 2008 Sep;15(9):2451-7. doi: 10.1245/s10434-008-0016-x. Epub 2008 Jul 1. |
| 18211982 | Background | Shioyama Y, Nakamura K, Ohga S, Nomoto S, Sasaki T, Yamaguchi T, Toba T, Yoshitake T, Terashima H, Honda H. Radiation therapy for recurrent esophageal cancer after surgery: clinical results and prognostic factors. Jpn J Clin Oncol. 2007 Dec;37(12):918-23. doi: 10.1093/jjco/hym138. |
| 23551708 | Background | Kobayashi R, Yamashita H, Okuma K, Shiraishi K, Ohtomo K, Nakagawa K. Salvage radiation therapy and chemoradiation therapy for postoperative locoregional recurrence of esophageal cancer. Dis Esophagus. 2014 Jan;27(1):72-8. doi: 10.1111/dote.12068. Epub 2013 Apr 2. |
| 24533532 | Result | Yuan G, Wu L, Huang M, Li N, An J. A phase II study of concurrent chemo-radiotherapy with weekly nedaplatin in advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the uterine cervix. Radiat Oncol. 2014 Feb 18;9:55. doi: 10.1186/1748-717X-9-55. |
| 14759776 | Result | Nakagawa S, Kanda T, Kosugi S, Ohashi M, Suzuki T, Hatakeyama K. Recurrence pattern of squamous cell carcinoma of the thoracic esophagus after extended radical esophagectomy with three-field lymphadenectomy. J Am Coll Surg. 2004 Feb;198(2):205-11. doi: 10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2003.10.005. |
| 15800321 | Result | Stahl M, Stuschke M, Lehmann N, Meyer HJ, Walz MK, Seeber S, Klump B, Budach W, Teichmann R, Schmitt M, Schmitt G, Franke C, Wilke H. Chemoradiation with and without surgery in patients with locally advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus. J Clin Oncol. 2005 Apr 1;23(10):2310-7. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2005.00.034. |
| 24139225 | Result | Bao Y, Liu S, Zhou Q, Cai P, Anfossi S, Li Q, Hu Y, Liu M, Fu J, Rong T, Li Q, Liu H. Three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy with concurrent chemotherapy for postoperative recurrence of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma: clinical efficacy and failure pattern. Radiat Oncol. 2013 Oct 18;8:241. doi: 10.1186/1748-717X-8-241. |
| 16515704 | Result | Jingu K, Nemoto K, Matsushita H, Takahashi C, Ogawa Y, Sugawara T, Nakata E, Takai Y, Yamada S. Results of radiation therapy combined with nedaplatin (cis-diammine-glycoplatinum) and 5-fluorouracil for postoperative locoregional recurrent esophageal cancer. BMC Cancer. 2006 Mar 4;6:50. doi: 10.1186/1471-2407-6-50. |
| 24438695 | Result | Ma DY, Tan BX, Liu M, Li XF, Zhou YQ, Lu Y. Concurrent three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy and chemotherapy for postoperative recurrence of mediastinal lymph node metastases in patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma: a phase 2 single-institution study. Radiat Oncol. 2014 Jan 19;9:28. doi: 10.1186/1748-717X-9-28. |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000077277 | Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma |
| D004938 | Esophageal Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002294 | Carcinoma, Squamous Cell |
| D002277 | Carcinoma |
| D009375 | Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial |
| D009370 | Neoplasms by Histologic Type |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D018307 | Neoplasms, Squamous Cell |
| D005770 | Gastrointestinal Neoplasms |
| D004067 | Digestive System Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D006258 | Head and Neck Neoplasms |
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |
| D004935 | Esophageal Diseases |
| D005767 | Gastrointestinal Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005472 | Fluorouracil |
| D002945 | Cisplatin |
| D050397 | Radiotherapy, Intensity-Modulated |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014498 | Uracil |
| D011744 | Pyrimidinones |
| D011743 | Pyrimidines |
| D006573 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D017606 | Chlorine Compounds |
| D007287 | Inorganic Chemicals |
| D017672 | Nitrogen Compounds |
| D017671 | Platinum Compounds |
| D020266 | Radiotherapy, Conformal |
| D011881 | Radiotherapy, Computer-Assisted |
| D011878 | Radiotherapy |
| D013812 | Therapeutics |
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