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The purpose of this study is to compare two different methods that are used for inserting the needle during paracentesis. One method is called the "coaxial insertion technique" and the other is called the "z-tract technique". Researchers would like to see which method is better and leads to less problems like oozing from the needle insertion site and pain during the procedure. Both methods are approved and currently used methods for doing a paracentesis at the University of Virginia. Which method is used generally depends on physician preference. There have been no studies done to date that compare these two methods for needle insertion.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Z-tract Insertion Technique | Other | For this technique, the skin is pulled 2 cm downward before the paracentesis needle is inserted and advanced. |
|
| Coaxial Insertion Technique | Other | For this technique, the needle is directly inserted to minimize the distance between he cutaneous tissue and ascites |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Z-tract Insertion Technique | Procedure |
| ||
| Coaxial Insertion Technique |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Post procedural leaking at the needle insertion site | 24 hours |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Patient reported procedural pain | Immediately following paracentesis |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Amy Rubin, MD | University of Virginia | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Virginia | Charlottesville | Virginia | 22903 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005355 | Fibrosis |
| D001201 | Ascites |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
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| Procedure |
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