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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Region Zealand | OTHER |
| Roskilde Municipality | UNKNOWN |
| Køge Municipality | UNKNOWN |
| Stevns Municipality |
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The study aims to assess whether the review of discharge planning followed by a cross-sectoral video conference in connection with discharge of medical and geriatric patients at Roskilde and Køge hospitals as well as patients from the Emergency Department at Køge Hospital reduces the proportion of patients who are readmitted within 180 days.
Project nurses at the two hospitals identifies all patients fulfilling the inclusion criteria (above 55 years of age, discharged to their own home), get informed consent and performs the video conferences. Within a few hours after discharge a video conference is held in the patient´s home including the patient,the municipal nurse and the project nurse at the hospital. During the video conference the discharge is reviewed using a structured assessment.
The survey is conducted as an open, randomized intervention study.
The study consists of two parts: First, the project nurse reviews the patients discharge together with the nurse from the hospital ward. Next, the patient is discharged from the hospital and meets the nurse from the municipality at home. Together with the patient the nurse form the municipality reviews:
All patients in the project - both patients in the intervention group and patients in the control group - will receive treatment and care equivalent to normally applicable quality standards.
In 2011 4387 patients were discharged Monday to Friday from the Medical and Geriatric Departments at Roskilde and Køge Hospital to one of the seven municipalities. Of these, 1204 persons (27%) were readmitted (in any department) within 180 days. It is expected that the study demonstrates a reduction of ≥ 6 percentage points (from 27% to 21%) with a power of 80% and a significance level of 5%. There will be a need for 792 patients in both control and intervention group, ie 1584 in total.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Intervention | Experimental | Review of discharges and cross-sectoral video conferencing immediately after discharge |
|
| Control | No Intervention | Standard health care services |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Review of discharges and cross-sectoral video conferencing immediately after discharge | Other | The intervention is video conference which is randomized and is an intervention that is assigned by the investigator. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| The proportion of patients who are readmitted | Acute readmissions to any hospital in Denmark | 180 days |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Use of municipal services (nursing, practical help, personal care) | 4 months | |
| Time to readmission | 180 days | |
| Total number of readmissions |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Address in Køge, Greve, Faxe, Solrød, Lejre, Stevns or Roskilde municipalities. Discharges between 8 am and 4 pm Monday-Friday. Acute/subacute admission to the hospital
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Solvejg Henneberg Pedersen, dr. | Region Zealand | Study Director |
| Birgitte Dreyer Sørensen, cand. scient. san. publ. | Region Zealand | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Region Zealand, Roskilde and Køge Hospitals | Køge | Denmark |
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| UNKNOWN |
| Solrød Municipality | UNKNOWN |
| Lejre Municipality | UNKNOWN |
| Faxe Municipality | UNKNOWN |
| Greve Municipality | UNKNOWN |
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| 180 days |
| Total number of days of readmission | 180 days |
| The number of contacts with general practitioner | 180 days |
| Death | 180 days |