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One of the most powerful predictors of stroke is hypertension, with estimates of approximately 33% of adults in the United States experiencing this condition.
Hypertension is very prevalent in the emergency department (ED), but significantly undertreated. The overall goal of this project is to develop a text messaging intervention to improve hypertension care in the ED. This will first be done by testing the feasibility of identifying hypertensive patients in the ED, and the response rate to text messages.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Control, Not hypertensive | No Intervention | Participants who after 3 weeks do not have high blood pressure or are not responsive to text messages. | |
| Text messages, hypertensive | Experimental | Participants who after 3 weeks have high blood pressure and are responsive to text messages, who are then randomized to receive text messages. |
|
| No text messages, hypertensive | No Intervention | Participants who after 3 weeks have high blood pressure and are responsive to text messages, who are then randomized to not receive text messages. |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Text messaging | Behavioral | persistently hypertensive participants will be randomized to receive these tailored, motivational text messages |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Proportion of people who respond to text messages and are persistently hypertensive | 3 weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in systolic and diastolic blood pressure | 4 months | |
| Feasibility of a screening algorithm | Proportion of subjects recruited compared to proportion of subjects approached. Subject eligibility identified by screening algorithm. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ann Arbor | Michigan | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 30659702 | Derived | Meurer WJ, Dome M, Brown D, Delemos D, Oska S, Gorom V, Skolarus L. Feasibility of Emergency Department-initiated, Mobile Health Blood Pressure Intervention: An Exploratory, Randomized Clinical Trial. Acad Emerg Med. 2019 May;26(5):517-527. doi: 10.1111/acem.13691. Epub 2019 Feb 19. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006973 | Hypertension |
| D020521 | Stroke |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
| D002561 | Cerebrovascular Disorders |
| D001927 | Brain Diseases |
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| 4 months |
| Feasibility of subject follow-up mechanism | Proportion of subjects responding to follow-up text messages | 4 months |
| Mean group differences and standard deviations for systolic blood pressure | 4 months |
| D002493 |
| Central Nervous System Diseases |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |