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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Wonju Severance Christian Hospital | OTHER |
| Korea University Guro Hospital | OTHER |
| Gangnam Severance Hospital | OTHER |
| Chungnam National University Hospital |
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The primary objective of the BIODEGRADE study is to evaluate clinical efficacy of the Orsiro drug-eluting stent compared with Biomatrix drug-eluting stent, both of which have biodegradable polymer for the treatment of all-comers' coronary artery diseases.
The rate of in-stent restenosis after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) has decreased since the launching of drug-eluting stents (DES). However, restenosis still remains a problem since PCI is being performed on more complex, calcified, tortuous and tough lesions. Furthermore, there is still a controversy on whether these DES are more thrombogenic than bare metal stent (BMS) because of inflammation related to the polymer coating and delayed vessel healing due to the eluted drug despite of reduced restenosis. Therefore, works aiming to reduce both restenosis and thrombotic event are still on-going in the field of interventional cardiology, and there has been a rush of various third generation DES with "biodegradable polymer". Recently, Orsiro hybrid DES (Biotronik AG, Bulach, Switzeland) has been developed. The Orsiro DES incorporated optimally combined two kind of polymer onto thinner cobalt-chromium backbone (60um) compared with earlier type of DES. The BIOlute® active component is a bioabsorbable polymer matrix combined with an anti-proliferative drug, sirolimus, that is released in a controlled manner leaving only the PROBIO® coated stent in the long-term. The PROBIO® passive coating encapsulates the stent and eliminates interaction between the metal stent and the surrounding tissue. To date, Orsiro stent showed excellent results in terms of late lumen loss at 9 months in first-in-man single arm trial comparing the historical results of other DES (BIOFLOW-I trial), and RCT with non-inferiority design, comparing late lumen loss at 9 months of Orsiro versus everolimus-eluting stent (Xience prime®) is ongoing (BIOFLOW-II trial). However, there have been no trials comparing the Orsiro stent versus the Biomatrix stent (Biosensors Inc, Newport Beach, CA, USA).
This multicenter, randomized, open label, parallel arm study will evaluate whether the innovative newer generation stent, Orsiro hybrid DES, is non-inferior to the third generation stent, Biomatrix stent, in terms of 18 months late lumen loss.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Orsiro drug eluting stent | Experimental | Orsiro drug eluting stent |
|
| Biomatrix drug eluting stent | Active Comparator | Biomatrix drug eluting stent |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Orsiro drug eluting stent | Device | Orsiro Hybrid drug eluting stent |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Target lesion failure (TLF) | TLF is a composite of cardiac death, target vessel-related myocardial infarction and ischemia-driven target lesion revascularization as measured by percent of participants with adverse events | 18 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| All death | All-cause death as measured by percent of participants with adverse events | 18 months |
| All death | All-cause death as measured by percent of participants with adverse events |
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Inclusion Criteria:
General Inclusion Criteria
Angiographic Inclusion Criteria
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| In-Ho Chae, MD | Seoul National University Bundang Hospital | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Seoul National Universtiy Bundang Hospital | Seongnam-si | Gyeonggi-do | 463-707 | South Korea |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 23339805 | Background | Hamon M, Niculescu R, Deleanu D, Dorobantu M, Weissman NJ, Waksman R. Clinical and angiographic experience with a third-generation drug-eluting Orsiro stent in the treatment of single de novo coronary artery lesions (BIOFLOW-I): a prospective, first-in-man study. EuroIntervention. 2013 Jan 22;8(9):1006-11. doi: 10.4244/EIJV8I9A155. | |
| 40104139 |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003324 | Coronary Artery Disease |
| D017202 | Myocardial Ischemia |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003327 | Coronary Disease |
| D006331 | Heart Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
| D001161 | Arteriosclerosis |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015374 | Biosensing Techniques |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015336 | Molecular Probe Techniques |
| D008919 | Investigative Techniques |
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| OTHER |
| The Catholic University of Korea | OTHER |
| Korea University Anam Hospital | OTHER |
| Kosin University Gospel Hospital | OTHER |
| KangWon National University Hospital | OTHER |
| Gachon University Gil Medical Center | OTHER |
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| Biomatrix drug eluting stent | Drug | Biomatrix Flex drug eluting stent |
|
|
| 36 months |
| Cardiac death | cardiac death as measured by percent of participants with adverse events | 18 months |
| Cardiac death | cardiac death as measured by percent of participants with adverse events | 36 months |
| Target vessel-related MI and all MI | Target vessel-related MI and all MI as measured by percent of participants with adverse events subdivided as q wave and non-q wave | 18 months |
| Target vessel-related MI and all MI | Target vessel-related MI and all MI as measured by percent of participants with adverse events subdivided as q wave and non-q wave | 36 months |
| Stent thrombosis | Stent thrombosis (definite/possible/probable) as measured by percent of participants with adverse events | 18 months |
| Stent thrombosis | Stent thrombosis (definite/possible/probable) as measured by percent of participants with adverse events | 36 months |
| Net clinical outcome including bleeding (major and minor) as measured by percent | Net clinical outcome including bleeding (major and minor) as measured by percent of participants with adverse events | 18 months |
| Net clinical outcome including bleeding (major and minor) as measured by percent | Net clinical outcome including bleeding (major and minor) as measured by percent of participants with adverse events | 36 months |
| In-stent & In-segment late loss | In-stent & In-segment late loss as measure by post-PCI and F/U QCA | 18 months |
| In-stent & In-segment late loss | In-stent & In-segment late loss as measure by post-PCI and F/U QCA | 36 months |
| In-stent & In-segment % diameter stenosis | In-stent & In-segment % diameter stenosis as measure by post-PCI and F/U QCA | 18 months |
| In-stent & In-segment % diameter stenosis | In-stent & In-segment % diameter stenosis as measure by post-PCI and F/U QCA | 36 months |
| Degree of stent strut endothelialization and malapposition on OCT | Degree of stent strut endothelialization and malapposition on OCT as measure by post-PCI and F/U OCT analysis | 18 months |
| Degree of stent strut endothelialization and malapposition on OCT | Degree of stent strut endothelialization and malapposition on OCT as measure by post-PCI and F/U OCT analysis | 36 months |
| Target lesion failure (TLF) | TLF is a composite of cardiac death, target vessel-related myocardial infarction and ischemia-driven target lesion revascularization as measured by percent of participants with adverse events | 36 months |
| Kwun JS, Park JJ, Kang SH, Kim SH, Yoon CH, Suh JW, Youn TJ, Cha KS, Lee SH, Hong BK, Rha SW, Kang WC, Chae IH. Interpreting clinical outcomes using different strut thickness in coronary artery disease: insights from vascular imaging analysis. Front Cardiovasc Med. 2025 Mar 4;12:1491607. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2025.1491607. eCollection 2025. |
| 36475473 | Derived | Yoon CH, Kwun JS, Choi YJ, Park JJ, Kang SH, Kim SH, Suh JW, Youn TJ, Kim MK, Cha KS, Lee SH, Hong BK, Rha SW, Kang WC, Lee JH, Kim SH, Chae IH. BioMatrix Versus Orsiro Stents for Coronary Artery Disease: A Multicenter, Randomized, Open-Label Study. Circ Cardiovasc Interv. 2023 Jan;16(1):e012307. doi: 10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.122.012307. Epub 2022 Dec 7. |
| D001157 |
| Arterial Occlusive Diseases |
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |