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This study will evaluate the iovera° device in treating pain associated with total knee arthroplasty (TKA). This study will also assess if overall pain medication is reduced following TKA and will investigate the relationship between patients treated with the iovera° device and length of hospital stay, pain, patient satisfaction and improved rehabilitation.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Treatment | Experimental | Treatment with focused cold therapy. |
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| Sham | Sham Comparator | Sham treatment with focused cold therapy device |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| iovera° | Device | Use of iovera° device to administer treatment Focused Cold Therapy |
| |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Cumulative Consumption of Opioids Total Daily Morphine Equivalent (TME) (mg/Day) | The cumulative morphine equivalent was divided by the number of days to provide a Total Daily Morphine Equivalent (TME) for each Subject. | hospital discharge to 6 Weeks post-TKA surgery |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in Pain From Baseline to Six Weeks | The Numeric Rating Scale for Pain (NRS for Pain) is a measure of pain intensity which is assessed on a scale from 0 to 10 with 0 being no pain at all and 10 being the worst pain imaginable. The Subject provides a self-reported score based on their pain in the target knee at the time the questionnaire is administered (labeled 'now' in the tables below) as well as their pain in the past 7 days (labeled "past 7" in the tables below). |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:Exclusion Criteria
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of California San Diego | San Diego | California | 92130 | United States | ||
| Colorado Orthopedic Consultants, P.C. |
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | Treatment | Treatment with focused cold therapy. iovera°: Use of iovera° device to administer treatment Focused Cold Therapy |
| FG001 | Sham | Sham treatment with focused cold therapy device iovera° Sham: iovera° device used for sham treatment |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
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| Type | Includes Protocol | Includes SAP | Includes ICF | Document Label | Document Date | Document Uploaded Date | Document File Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prot | Yes | No | No | Study Protocol | May 20, 2015 | Mar 31, 2023 |
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| iovera° Sham |
| Device |
iovera° device used for sham treatment |
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| Baseline to 6 Weeks |
| Change in WOMAC Scores at 6 Weeks After Surgery | The Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index (WOMAC) is a tri-dimensional, disease-specific, Subject-reported outcome measure. It consists of 24 questions with 5 questions regarding pain, 2 questions regarding stiffness and 17 questions regarding function in Subjects with osteoarthritis of the hip and/or knee. Each question is answered on a scale of 0 (none)-10 (extreme). Higher scores are associated with worse outcomes. | Baseline to 6 weeks after surgery |
| Length of Hospital Stay | treatment to hospital discharge |
| Change in Active Range of Motion From Baseline to 2 Weeks After Surgery | Range of motion measures the physical function of the replaced knee during active flexion at the specified timepoints. | baseline to 2 weeks after surgery |
| 40 Meter Walk Test | The 40 Meter Walk Test measured the average speed in meters per second a Subject could walk 40 meters. | Baseline, 2,4,6,12 weeks |
| 30 Second Chair Test | The 30 Second Chair Test evaluates physical function during recovery by measuring the number of times a subject could go from seated in a chair to standing over the course of 30 seconds. | Baseline, 2,4,6,12 weeks after surgery |
| Change 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) From Baseline to 6 Weeks | The 36-question survey captures the Subject's perception of their general health by sorting them into multi-item scales that assess eight health concepts rather than a single total score. The survey used ten components to assess the health concepts: Physical, Mental, Physical Functioning, Role- Physical, Bodily Pain, General Health, Vitality, Social Functioning, Role Emotional, and Health Transition. Subject responses to the SF-36 survey were recorded. Scores can range from 0 to 100. Higher scores indicate better health status, and a mean score of 50 has been articulated as a normative value for all scales. | Baseline to Week 6 |
| Change in Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) From Baseline to Week 6 | 8 domains assessing physical, mental and social health while also covering important areas of self-reported health: pain, fatigue, depression, anxiety, sleep, and physical function. A high PROMIS domain sub-score indicates more of that concept being measured. PROMIS scores have a mean of 50 and standard deviation (SD) of 10 in a referent population. The referent population is usually the US General Population. lower scores are less favorable, and higher scores are more favorable. | Baseline to 6 weeks after surgery |
| Englewood |
| Colorado |
| 80110 |
| United States |
| Holy Cross Hospital Orthopedic Research Institute | Fort Lauderdale | Florida | 33334 | United States |
| Phoenix Clinical Research, LLC | Tamarac | Florida | 33321 | United States |
| Cleveland Clinic Florida | Weston | Florida | 33331 | United States |
| LSUHSC - Department of Orthopaedics | New Orleans | Louisiana | 70112 | United States |
| Cleveland Clinic | Cleveland | Ohio | 44195 | United States |
| Rothman Institute | Philadelphia | Pennsylvania | 19107 | United States |
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| NOT COMPLETED |
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | Treatment | Treatment with focused cold therapy. iovera°: Use of iovera° device to administer treatment Focused Cold Therapy |
| BG001 | Sham | Sham treatment with focused cold therapy device iovera° Sham: iovera° device used for sham treatment |
| BG002 | Total | Total of all reporting groups |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
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| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | Mean | Standard Deviation | years |
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| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
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| Race (NIH/OMB) | Count of Participants | Participants |
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| Region of Enrollment | Number | participants |
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| BMI | Mean | Standard Deviation | kg/m^2 |
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| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | |||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Cumulative Consumption of Opioids Total Daily Morphine Equivalent (TME) (mg/Day) | The cumulative morphine equivalent was divided by the number of days to provide a Total Daily Morphine Equivalent (TME) for each Subject. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | mg/day | hospital discharge to 6 Weeks post-TKA surgery |
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| Secondary | Change in Pain From Baseline to Six Weeks | The Numeric Rating Scale for Pain (NRS for Pain) is a measure of pain intensity which is assessed on a scale from 0 to 10 with 0 being no pain at all and 10 being the worst pain imaginable. The Subject provides a self-reported score based on their pain in the target knee at the time the questionnaire is administered (labeled 'now' in the tables below) as well as their pain in the past 7 days (labeled "past 7" in the tables below). | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | score on a scale | Baseline to 6 Weeks |
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| Secondary | Change in WOMAC Scores at 6 Weeks After Surgery | The Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index (WOMAC) is a tri-dimensional, disease-specific, Subject-reported outcome measure. It consists of 24 questions with 5 questions regarding pain, 2 questions regarding stiffness and 17 questions regarding function in Subjects with osteoarthritis of the hip and/or knee. Each question is answered on a scale of 0 (none)-10 (extreme). Higher scores are associated with worse outcomes. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | score on a scale | Baseline to 6 weeks after surgery |
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| Secondary | Length of Hospital Stay | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | Hours | treatment to hospital discharge |
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| Secondary | Change in Active Range of Motion From Baseline to 2 Weeks After Surgery | Range of motion measures the physical function of the replaced knee during active flexion at the specified timepoints. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | Degrees | baseline to 2 weeks after surgery |
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| Secondary | 40 Meter Walk Test | The 40 Meter Walk Test measured the average speed in meters per second a Subject could walk 40 meters. | The variation in number analyzed is due to the actual number of participants with data collected at specific timepoint | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | meters per second | Baseline, 2,4,6,12 weeks |
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| Secondary | 30 Second Chair Test | The 30 Second Chair Test evaluates physical function during recovery by measuring the number of times a subject could go from seated in a chair to standing over the course of 30 seconds. | The variation in number analyzed is due to the actual number of participants with data collected at specific timepoint | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | number of repetitions | Baseline, 2,4,6,12 weeks after surgery |
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| Secondary | Change 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) From Baseline to 6 Weeks | The 36-question survey captures the Subject's perception of their general health by sorting them into multi-item scales that assess eight health concepts rather than a single total score. The survey used ten components to assess the health concepts: Physical, Mental, Physical Functioning, Role- Physical, Bodily Pain, General Health, Vitality, Social Functioning, Role Emotional, and Health Transition. Subject responses to the SF-36 survey were recorded. Scores can range from 0 to 100. Higher scores indicate better health status, and a mean score of 50 has been articulated as a normative value for all scales. | The variation in number analyzed is due to the actual number of participants with data collected at specific timepoint | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | change in score on a scale | Baseline to Week 6 |
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| Secondary | Change in Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) From Baseline to Week 6 | 8 domains assessing physical, mental and social health while also covering important areas of self-reported health: pain, fatigue, depression, anxiety, sleep, and physical function. A high PROMIS domain sub-score indicates more of that concept being measured. PROMIS scores have a mean of 50 and standard deviation (SD) of 10 in a referent population. The referent population is usually the US General Population. lower scores are less favorable, and higher scores are more favorable. | The variation in number analyzed is due to the actual number of participants with data collected at specific timepoint | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | score on a scale | Baseline to 6 weeks after surgery |
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Adverse events were collected from Visit 2/Treatment through Visit 7/12 weeks post-op
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | Treatment | Treatment with focused cold therapy. iovera°: Use of iovera° device to administer treatment Focused Cold Therapy | 0 | 74 | 5 | 74 | 24 | 74 |
| EG001 | Sham | Sham treatment with focused cold therapy device iovera° Sham: iovera° device used for sham treatment | 0 | 76 | 5 | 76 | 24 | 76 |
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Staphylococcal infection Left Hand | Infections and infestations | Systematic Assessment |
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| Incision site Cellulitis | Infections and infestations | Systematic Assessment |
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| Elevated white blood count | Investigations | Systematic Assessment |
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| Acute Kidney Injury CKD Stage 3 | Renal and urinary disorders | Systematic Assessment |
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| Chest pain, left arm numbness | General disorders | Systematic Assessment |
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| Atrial fibrillation | Cardiac disorders | Systematic Assessment |
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| Infection Left knee-Post TKA | Infections and infestations | Systematic Assessment |
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| Subcutaneous abscess left buttocks | Infections and infestations | Systematic Assessment |
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| Left Inguinal Hernia | Gastrointestinal disorders | Systematic Assessment |
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| Hypotension | Vascular disorders | Systematic Assessment |
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| syncope | Nervous system disorders | Systematic Assessment |
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| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bursitis Knee | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | Systematic Assessment |
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| dizziness | Nervous system disorders | Systematic Assessment |
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| Rash | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | Systematic Assessment |
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| Constipation | Gastrointestinal disorders | Systematic Assessment |
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| Anemia | Blood and lymphatic system disorders | Systematic Assessment |
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| Nausea | Gastrointestinal disorders | Systematic Assessment |
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| knee arthralgia | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | Systematic Assessment |
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| Cellulitis around incision | Infections and infestations | Systematic Assessment |
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| peripheral edema of lower leg | General disorders | Systematic Assessment |
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| Fall | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | Systematic Assessment |
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| Atrial fibrillation | Cardiac disorders | Systematic Assessment |
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| Incision site erythema | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | Systematic Assessment |
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| Wound dehiscence | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | Systematic Assessment |
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| Hemarthrosis acute | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | Systematic Assessment |
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| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Medical Information | Pacira Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | MedInfo@Pacira.com |
| Prot_000.pdf |
| Male |
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| Asian |
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| Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander |
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| Black or African American |
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| White |
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| More than one race |
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| Unknown or Not Reported |
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| Participants |
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