Accessing the Driving Skills After the Endoscopy of Intravenous Anesthesia by Driving Simulator
Accessing the Driving Skills After the Endoscopy of Intravenous Anesthesia by Driving Simulator
The purpose of this study is to assess the driving and cognitive ability of gastrointestinal endoscopy patients at different time points after intravenous anesthesia (propofol for example), and to explore whether the driving and cognitive ability have a relationship with the blood concentration of propofol or not.
20-70 year-old volunteers who hold legitimate licenses were recruited to have gastroscopy or colonoscopy under intravenous anesthesia with propofol, and before endoscopy using driving simulator and NCT to measure patients' driving ability and cognitive function as a baseline, in the same way, assessing patients' driving ability and cognitive function after 2h, 4h of the endoscopy , meantime collecting blood samples and separating blood plasma, using HPLC (High Performance Liquid Chromatography) to measure blood concentration of propofol.
Inclusion Criteria:Outpatients who held a valid driver's license,were Aged 20 to 70 years old,had more than 2 years of driving experience, were with endoscopy or colonoscopy indications.
Exclusion Criteria:with gastroscopy or colonoscopy contraindications, long-term use of benzodiazepines or opioids,an American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status score (ASA) of Class IV or V,pregnant women,Emergency and hospitalized patients, allergy to narcotic drugs, with acute and chronic liver injury, have any clinical evidence of hepatic encephalopathy,severe based diseases and mental illness,serious adverse reactions such as dizziness, nausea, and vomiting in simulated driving.