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The purpose of this study was to compare the Venner a.p. advance video laryngoscope to Miller laryngoscope during resuscitation with and without chest compressions.
Endotracheal intubation (ETI) is a life-saving procedure performed daily in emergency medicine. The European Resuscitation Council (ERC) 2010 cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) guidelines suggest that intubators should be able to secure the airway without interrupting chest compression. However, ETI with uninterrupted chest compression in patients can be a very difficult skill to acquire.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Child ETI withoutchest compressions | Experimental | Endotracheal intubation of pediatric mannikin during resuscitation without chest compressions. |
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| Child ETI with chest compressions | Experimental | Endotracheal intubation of mannikin during resuscitation with uninterrupted chest compressions. In order to simulate the difficulties associated with intubation during uninterrupted chest compressions, CPR was performed by using LUCAS-2 (Physio-Control, Redmond, WA, U.S.). |
|
| Infant ETI with chest compressions | Experimental | endotracheal intubation (ETI) during infant mannikin resuscitation with uninterrupted chest compressions. |
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| Infant ETI without chest compressions | Experimental | Endotracheal intubation of infant mannikin during resuscitation without chest compressions. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| VAVL | Device | Videolaryngoscope |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Time to intubation | time from insertion of the blade to the first manual ventilation of the manikin´s lungs. If time of intubation is over than 60 seconds, attempt was recognized as failure. | 1 day |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Success of intubation | effectiveness of the first, second and third intubation attempts and overall effectiveness of intubation by participants using four intubation devices. If the examinee failed at all attempts, the case was excluded from the time calculations. | 1 day |
| POGO score |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Lukasz Szarpak | National Institute of Cardiology, Warsaw, Poland | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| International Institute of Rescue Research and Education | Warsaw | Masovia | 03-122 | Poland |
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|
| MIL | Device | Direct laryngoscopy |
|
|
self-reported percentage of glottis opening (POGO) score |
| 1 day |
| VAS score | participants were asked which method they would prefer in a real-life resuscitation. | 1 day |
| Cormack-Lehan scale | self reported Cormack-Lehan scale during intubation | 1 day |