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The study objective is to determine the effect of the ethanolic solutions inhaled from the Metered dose inhaler (MDI) (15.5 mg, 31.2 mg and 62.4 mg of ethanol) and from Respimat® (18.4 of ethanol) on the breath alcohol measurements in healthy volunteers.
Secondary aim is to determine the linear dose-effect for the HFA 134a-MDI doses. An open, randomized, four-way-cross-over design is chosen. The randomization is balanced and stratified in accordance with predicted values of the volunteers of Total Lung Capacity (TLC)
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ethanolic Solution From HFA134a-MDI - low | Experimental |
| |
| Ethanolic Solution From HFA134a-MDI - medium | Experimental |
| |
| Ethanolic Solution From HFA134a-MDI - high | Experimental |
| |
| Ethanolic Solution From Respimat® | Experimental |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ethanolic Solution From HFA134a-MDI - low | Drug |
| ||
| Ethanolic Solution From HFA134a-MDI - medium |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Area under curve (AUC) of blood alcohol level estimated from breath alcohol concentration after the four formulation inhalations | up to 15 min after inhalation |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Breath alcohol concentration profile within each formulation | up to 15 min after inhalation | |
| Maximum duration of alcohol detection exhaled air (Td) for each formulation | up to 15 min after inhalation |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Drug |
|
| Ethanolic Solution From HFA134a-MDI - high | Drug |
|
| Ethanolic Solution From Respimat® | Drug |
|
| Highest breath alcohol concentration measured (Cmax) | up to 15 min after inhalation |
| Time to highest breath concentration (Tmax) | up to 15 min after inhalation |
| Number of patients with adverse events | up to 5 days |