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The main objective of this study is to identify unique DNA sequences within the genome of human scabies that can be utilized to identify the parasite through PCR.
The main objective of this proposed study is to identify unique DNA sequences within the genome of human scabies that can be utilized to identify the parasite through polymerase chain reaction or PCR. The goal of the project is to design an assay that can distinguish samples from skin scrapings containing scabies mites, eggs, or fecal material confirmed by clinic based microscopic evaluation (gold standard) from negative controls (i.e. scrapings for tinea and/or demodex folliculitis) that do not contain Sarcoptes scabiei. We hypothesize that specifically amplifying the unique regions of the Scabies genome using PCR can serve as a means to diagnosis infestations in humans. To address this question, we will optimize PCR amplification of known scabies samples then apply our procedure to DNA extracted from patient samples.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Positive Scrapings | Skin scrapings that are positive for scabies | ||
| Negative Controls | collect negative controls from patients in whom tinea (superficial fungal infection) was clinically suspected. Samples from patients with demodex folliculitis (a mite that is commonly found in oil glands on the face) are also intended to be used as negative controls as well. |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Identification of DNA sequences within scabies that can be used to identify the parasite through PCR | 1 year |
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Inclusion Criteria:
1. Male/Female of all ages whose standard clinical treatment produces one or more of the following:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Patients will be recruited upon identifying of scabies by microscopy or when a scraping is performed for suspected tinea or demodex folliculitis
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Dayna Diven, MD | Seton Healthcare Family | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Seton Family of Hospitals- Trinity and Hays Clinic | Austin | Texas | 78701 | United States | ||
| University Medical Center Brackenridge and Paul Bass Clinic |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012532 | Scabies |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D008924 | Mite Infestations |
| D004478 | Ectoparasitic Infestations |
| D012876 | Skin Diseases, Parasitic |
| D010272 | Parasitic Diseases |
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Superficial skin scrapings scales that are collected on microscope slides, which are used to determine diagnosis in clinical settings. After clinicians view the slide under the microscope, the slide is then discarded.
| Austin |
| Texas |
| 78701 |
| United States |
| University of Texas Physicians at Trinity | Austin | Texas | 78701 | United States |
| Seton Family of Hospitals- Dell Children's Medical Center of Central Texas and Specially for Children | Austin | Texas | 78723 | United States |
| Seton Family of Hospitals- Seton Luling Family Medicine Clinic and Lockhart Specialty Clinic | Lockhart | Texas | 78644 | United States |
| D007239 | Infections |
| D012874 | Skin Diseases, Infectious |
| D012871 | Skin Diseases |
| D017437 | Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases |