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Study to evaluate safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics of BEA 2180 BR in Japanese healthy volunteers
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| BEA 2180 BR - rising dose | Experimental |
| |
| Placebo | Placebo Comparator |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BEA 2180 BR - rising dose | Drug |
| ||
| Placebo |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Number of subjects with abnormal findings in physical examination | up to 28 days after last dose administration | |
| Number of subjects with clinically significant changes in vital signs | Blood pressure and pulse rate | up to 28 days after last dose administration |
| Number of subjects with clinically significant changes in 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) | up to 28 days after last dose administration | |
| Number of subjects with abnormal changes in laboratory parameters | up to 28 days after last dose administration | |
| Number of subjects with adverse events | up to 28 days after last dose administration | |
| Assessment of tolerability by the investigator on a 4-point scale | 28 days after last dose administration |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Cmax (maximum measured concentration of the analyte in plasma) | up to 648:00 hours | |
| tmax (time from dosing to maximum measured concentration of the analyte in plasma) | up to 648:00 hours | |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Healthy Japanese men:
According to the results of a complete medical history, the physical examination, vital signs (blood pressure and pulse rate), 12-lead ECG, clinical laboratory tests
Age ≥20 and ≤35 years
Body mass index (BMI) ≥18.5 and ≤25 kg/m2
Subjects must be able to inhale medication in a competent manner from the Respimat®
Signed and dated written informed consent prior to admission to the study in accordance with Good Clinical Practice (GCP)
Exclusion Criteria:
Any finding of the medical examination (including blood pressure, pulse rate and ECG) deviating from normal and of clinical relevance
Any evidence of a clinically relevant concomitant disease
Gastrointestinal, hepatic, renal, respiratory, cardiovascular, metabolic, immunological or hormonal disorders
Surgery of the gastrointestinal tract (except appendectomy)
Diseases of the central nervous system (such as epilepsy) or psychiatric disorders or neurological disorders
History of relevant orthostatic hypotension, fainting spells or blackouts
Chronic or relevant acute infections
History of relevant allergy/hypersensitivity including allergy to drug or its excipients
Intake of drugs with a long half-life (>24 hours) within one month or less than 10 half-lives of the respective drug before drug administration or during the trial
Use of prescription or non-prescription drugs within 10 days before drug Administration or during the trial. However, over-the-counter (OTC) drugs for external application (such as lubricant eye drops for contact lens, insect bite reliever) shall be allowed
Participation in another trial with an investigational drug within four months before drug administration or during the trial
Smoker (>10 cigarettes or >3 cigars or >3 pipes/day)
Inability to refrain from smoking during the trial
Alcohol abuse (≥60 g/day: corresponds to ca. 3 large bottles of beer, 3 gous (ca. 540 cc) of Japanese sake, 6 shots of whisky, 6 glasses of wine or 6 glasses of Japanese shochu, distilled alcoholic beverage)
Drug abuse
Blood donation (≥100 mL within four weeks before drug administration or during the trial)
Excessive physical activities (within one week before drug administration or during the trial)
Any laboratory value outside the reference range that is of clinical relevance
Inability to comply with dietary regimen of trial site
Exclusion criteria specific for this study:
Occupational (professional) exposure to antimuscarinic substances (e.g., physician, nurse, pharmacist etc.; volunteers working for medical institutions, research institutions or herb gardens)
History of glaucoma, urination difficulty (due to prostatic hyperplasia etc.)
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| AUCτ (area under the concentration-time curve of the analyte in plasma over a uniform dosing interval τ) |
| up to 648:00 hours |
| AUC0-tz (area under the concentration-time curve of the analyte in plasma over the time interval from 0 to the last quantifiable concentration at tz) | up to 648:00 hours |
| Aeτ (amount of analyte that is eliminated in urine over a uniform dosing interval τ) | up to 648:00 hours |
| feτ (fraction of analyte eliminated in urine over a uniform dosing interval τ) | up to 648:00 hours |
| CLR,t1-t2 (renal clearance of the analyte from the time point t1 until the time point t2) | up to 648:00 hours |
| Cmin,ss (minimum concentration of the analyte in plasma at steady state) | up to 648:00 hours |
| Cpre,ss (predose concentration of the analyte in plasma at steady state immediately before administration of the next dose) | up to 648:00 hours |
| λz,ss (terminal rate constant in plasma at steady state) | up to 648:00 hours |
| t1/2,ss (terminal half-life of the analyte in plasma at steady state) | up to 648:00 hours |
| MRTih,ss (mean residence time of the analyte in the body at steady state after inhalation administration) | up to 648:00 hours |
| CL/F,ss (apparent clearance of the analyte in the plasma at steady state following extravascular multiple dose administration) | up to 648:00 hours |
| Vz/F,ss (apparent volume of distribution during the terminal phase λz at steady state following extravascular administration) | up to 648:00 hours |
| Accumulation ratio of the analyte in plasma based on Cmax (RA,Cmax) | up to 648:00 hours |
| Accumulation ratio of the analyte in plasma based on AUC (RA,AUC) | up to 648:00 hours |
| Accumulation ratio of the analyte in plasma based on Ae (RA,Ae) | up to 648:00 hours |