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The purpose of this study to assess efficacy and tolerability of combination therapy FOLFOXIRI with Bevacizumab (BV) as a first-line therapy in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer.
This is a single-arm, multicentre phase II study evaluating the efficacy and safety of Bevacizumab (BV) in combination with oxaliplatin, irinotecan hydrochloride, fluorouracil, and leucovorin calcium regimen ( FOLFOXIRI +BV ; Falcone et al. ASCO2013) as first-line treatment for Japanese metastatic colorectal cancer patients.
This study is composed two steps because of collecting safety issue in Japanese patient.
As First step (Step 1), It assess on the initial safety information in ten Japanese patients of the end of 2nd cycle. it is evaluated by DMC.
In parallel with the confirmation of the initial safety issue, register up to 65 cases in total and Step 1 patient, to evaluate the efficacy and safety (Step2).
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| FOLFOXIRI plus bevacizumab | Experimental | Induction therapy is followed by the maintenance therapy. [Induction treatment:FOLFOXIRI plus bevacizumab] Administered for a maximum of 12 cycles. BV: 5mg/kg (d.i.v.) L-OHP: 85 mg/sq.m (d.i.v.) CPT-11:165mg/sq.m (d.i.v.) l-LV:200mg/sq.m (d.i.v.) 5-FU:3,200mg/sq.m (c.i.v.) Administered every 2 weeks. [Maintenance treatment:5-FU / I-LV plus bevacizumab] BV:5mg/kg (d.i.v.) l-LV:200mg/sq.m (d.i.v.) 5-FU:3,200mg/sq.m (c.i.v.) Administered every 2 weeks. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bevacizumab | Biological | Given IV |
|
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Progression-free survival (PFS) at 10 months | PFS by investigator-reported measurements according to CT image. PFS was calculated from the day of treatment start to the first observation of progression disease (PD) or death from any cause. PD was defined as Overall Response by RECIST criteria v1.1 according to CT image. | PFS rate at 10 months from study entry |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Response rate (RR) by central review. | Response evaluation was performed according to RECIST criteria v1.1. | Up to 18 months |
| Response rate (RR) by investigator-reported measurements. | Response evaluation was performed according to RECIST criteria v1.1. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Written Informed consent.
Histopathologically proven diagnosis of colorectal cancer (adenocarcinoma) excluding vermiform appendix cancer and proctos cancer.
Not resectable metastatic colorectal cancer
Age at enrollment is >= 20 and <= 75 years
ECOG PS < 2 if age < 70 years, ECOG PS = 0 if age = 71-75 years
One or more measurable lesion in RECIST ver.1.1 criteria according to contrast enhanced CT chest / abdomen / pelvis diagnosis.
Not previously treated with chemotherapy. ( Previous adjuvant by fluoropyrimidine monotherapy is allowed if more than 24 weeks have elapsed between the end of adjuvant therapy and first relapse.)
Vital organ functions (listed below) are preserved within 2 weeks prior to entry. Data recorded nearest to the entry should be referred. Blood transfusion or erythropoiesis stimulating agents less than 2 weeks prior to the tests are not allowed.
Neu. >= 1,500/cubicmillimeter Pt. >= 100,000/cubicmillimeter Hb. >= 9.0 g/dL T-bil. <= upper limit of normal (ULN)*1.5 AST and ALT,ALP <= upper limit of normal (ULN)*2.5 (<= ULN*5 in case of liver metastasis) Serum creatinine <= upper limit of normal (ULN) *1.5 PT-INR < 1.5 Proteinuria <= 2+
UGT1A1 genotype tested. Categorized into Wild or single Hetero.
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Takeshi Kato, M.D., Ph.D | Department of Surgery, National Hospital Organization Osaka National Hospital. | Principal Investigator |
| Akiyoshi Kanazawa, M.D., Ph.D | Department of Surgery, Shimane Prefectural Central Hospital. | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EPS Corporation | Shinjuku | Tokyo | 162-0814 | Japan |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015179 | Colorectal Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007414 | Intestinal Neoplasms |
| D005770 | Gastrointestinal Neoplasms |
| D004067 | Digestive System Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000068258 | Bevacizumab |
| D005472 | Fluorouracil |
| D000077146 | Irinotecan |
| D002955 | Leucovorin |
| D000077150 | Oxaliplatin |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D061067 | Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized |
| D000911 | Antibodies, Monoclonal |
| D000906 | Antibodies |
| D007136 | Immunoglobulins |
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| 5-fluorouracil | Drug | Given IV |
|
|
| Irinotecan hydrochloride | Drug | Given IV |
|
|
| Leucovorin calcium | Drug | Given IV |
|
|
| Oxaliplatin | Drug | Given IV |
|
|
| Up to 30 months |
| PFS by central review according to CT image. | PFS was calculated from the day of treatment start to the first observation of progression disease (PD) or death from any cause. | Up to 18 months |
| Overall survival (OS) | OS was calculated from the day of registration in this study to death from any cause. | Up to 30 months |
| Efficacy by RAS status ; RR,PFS,OS | RR,PFS,OS according to tumor RAS status. | Up to 30 months |
| Incidence of adverse events | Adverse events were evaluated according to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) v4.0. All adverse events was collected in duration from starting treatment to whichever shorter "after 30 days from withdrawal treatment" or "later treatment was started". | Up to 30 months |
| Time to treatment-failure | Up to 30 months |
| Completion rate in Induction treatment | Up to 30 months |
| Relative Dose Intensity | Up to 30 months |
| Treatment duration | Up to 30 months |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |
| D005767 | Gastrointestinal Diseases |
| D003108 | Colonic Diseases |
| D007410 | Intestinal Diseases |
| D012002 | Rectal Diseases |
| D007162 |
| Immunoproteins |
| D001798 | Blood Proteins |
| D011506 | Proteins |
| D000602 | Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins |
| D012712 | Serum Globulins |
| D005916 | Globulins |
| D014498 | Uracil |
| D011744 | Pyrimidinones |
| D011743 | Pyrimidines |
| D006573 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D002166 | Camptothecin |
| D000470 | Alkaloids |
| D005575 | Formyltetrahydrofolates |
| D013763 | Tetrahydrofolates |
| D005492 | Folic Acid |
| D011622 | Pterins |
| D011621 | Pteridines |
| D006574 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring |
| D000072471 | Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring |
| D003067 | Coenzymes |
| D045762 | Enzymes and Coenzymes |
| D056831 | Coordination Complexes |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |