Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Patient characteristics, duration of surgery, and infusion volumes will be compared between the groups. Oxygen transport and organ function will be compared Length of hospital stay, morbidity, postoperative pain intensity were compared. Continuous variables will be analyzed using the student t-test and discrete variables will be analyzed using Chi-Square test. P-value <0.05 will be considered significant, where appropriate 95% confidence intervals will be calculated. Statistical analysis will be carried out using standardize statistical programs SPSS 12.0 for windows.
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| SVV-guided fluid management | Active Comparator | SVV : Stoke volume variation |
|
| CVP-guided fluid management | Active Comparator | CVP : Central venous pressure |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SVV-guided fluid management | Procedure |
| ||
| CVP-guided fluid management |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Pain at rest and movement | Post-operation Day1 to Day4 |
Not provided
Not provided
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital | Kaohsiung City | 81362 | Taiwan |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Procedure |
|