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Comparative analysis of the efficacy of intranasal MP29-02 (a novel formulation of azelastine and FP) has already been conducted in patients with moderate-to-severe seasonal AR. The combination formulation appeared to be superior in these patients with better symptomatic relief. However, objective analysis of the effect of this treatment on nasal mediators and/or nasal hyperreactivity has not yet been performed and would help in understanding the additional benefit of the combination treatment over monotherapy with nasal corticosteroids.
Comparative analysis of the efficacy of intranasal MP29-02 (a novel formulation of azelastine and FP) has already been conducted in patients with moderate-to-severe seasonal AR. The combination formulation appeared to be superior in these patients with better symptomatic relief. However, objective analysis of the effect of this treatment on nasal mediators and/or nasal hyperreactivity has not yet been performed and would help in understanding the additional benefit of the combination treatment over monotherapy with nasal corticosteroids.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| azelastine + fluticasone | Experimental | azelastine 137 µg + fluticasone 50 µg combined applied twice daily one puff in each nostril duration: 4 weeks |
|
| placebo | Placebo Comparator | twice daily one puff in each nostril duration: 4 weeks |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| azelastine + fluticasone | Drug |
|
| |
| Placebo |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| change in expression of inflammatory mediators (Histamine / Substance P / IL-5 / EPO) | Change in expression of inflammatory mediators (Histamine / Substance P / interleukin 5 (IL-5) / EPO) at after 4 weeks of therapy with AZE/FP or placebo nasal spray. Unit of measurement: µg/ml | 4 weeks after treatment |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| change in PNIF values upon CDA exposure | Nasal hyperreactivity (NHR) can be assessed with peak nasal inspiratory flow (PNIF) measurement before and after cold dry air (CDA) provocation.
The efficacy of MP29-02 treatment will be evaluated by measuring the change in PNIF values upon CDA exposure in both treatment arms. Unit of measurement of PNIF: L/min |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| change in assessment of visual analogue scale (VAS) for total nasal symptom (TNS) and individual nasal symptoms, reflective total of 5 symptom scores (rT5SS) and Allergic Rhinitis Control Test (ARCT) | A Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) is a measurement of patient's subjective evaluation of symptom severity. Patients will score the severity of their total nasal symptoms (TNS) on a scale, as well as each individual nasal symptom (rhinorrhea, pruritis, sneezing, nasal obstruction), with 0 meaning no symptoms and 10 meaning the worst symptoms. The cut off value of 5/10 is to distinguish between controlled and uncontrolled AR. Patients will score their reflective nasal and ocular symptoms on a 4-point scale from absent (0), mild (1), moderate (2) to severe (3)). Minimum score: 0/15 as having no trouble with any of the symptoms; and maximum score: 15/15 as having maximum trouble with all the symptoms The Allergic Rhinitis Control Test (ARCT): Patients score the five questions from 1 (always troublesome) to 5 (never troublesome). Minimum score: 5/25 ; maximum score: 25/25. A score from 5/25 to 20/25 is assumed not controlled AR; a score higher then 20/25 is assumed controlled. |
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| peter hellings, MD | UZ Leuven | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Uz Leuven Dienst Nko | Recruiting | Leuven | Vlaams Brabant | 3000 | Belgium |
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| Drug |
|
| 4 weeks treatment |
| 1 week after treatment |
| Effects of therapy with AZE/FP or placebo on nasal inflammatory mediators (Histamine / Substance P (SP) / IL-5 / EPO) | Change in expression of inflammatory mediators (Histamine / Substance P / IL-5 / EPO) at after 1 week of therapy with AZE/FP or placebo nasal spray. Unit of measurement: µg/ml | one week after treatment |
| change in PNIF values upon CDA exposure | Nasal hyperreactivity (NHR) can be assessed with peak nasal inspiratory flow (PNIF) measurement before and after cold dry air (CDA) provocation. Peak nasal inspiratory flow (PNIF) Peak nasal inspiratory flow evaluation is a physiologic measure of air flow through both nasal cavities during forced inspiration. The PNIF can be measured using a portable nasal inspiratory flow meter and is expressed in liters per minute. Cold dry air (CDA) provocation CDA nasal provocation can be performed by delivering compressed dry air through a mask placed over nose and mouth of the patient, while breathing only through the nose. Patients will be exposed during 15 minutes. NHR is defined as a drop in PNIF larger than 20 % from baseline upon CDA challenge. The efficacy of MP29-02 treatment will be evaluated by measuring the change in PNIF values upon CDA exposure in both treatment arms. Unit of measurement of PNIF: L/min | 1 week of treatment |
| change in assessment of visual analogue scale (VAS) for total nasal symptom (TNS) and individual nasal symptoms, rT5SS and Allergic Rhinitis Control Test (ARCT) | A Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) is a measurement of patient's subjective evaluation of symptom severity. Patients will score the severity of their total nasal symptoms (TNS) on a scale, as well as each individual nasal symptom (rhinorrhea, pruritis, sneezing, nasal obstruction), with 0 meaning no symptoms and 10 meaning the worst symptoms. The cut off value of 5/10 is to distinguish between controlled and uncontrolled AR. Patients will score their reflective nasal and ocular symptoms on a 4-point scale from absent (0), mild (1), moderate (2) to severe (3)). Minimum score: 0/15 as having no trouble with any of the symptoms; and maximum score: 15/15 as having maximum trouble with all the symptoms The Allergic Rhinitis Control Test (ARCT): Patients score the five questions from 1 (always troublesome) to 5 (never troublesome). Minimum score: 5/25 ; maximum score: 25/25. A score from 5/25 to 20/25 is assumed not controlled AR; a score higher then 20/25 is assumed controlled. | 4 weeks after treatment |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D065631 | Rhinitis, Allergic |
| D000092542 | Dust Mite Allergy |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012220 | Rhinitis |
| D009668 | Nose Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
| D012130 | Respiratory Hypersensitivity |
| D010038 | Otorhinolaryngologic Diseases |
| D006969 | Hypersensitivity, Immediate |
| D006967 | Hypersensitivity |
| D007154 | Immune System Diseases |
| D012221 | Rhinitis, Allergic, Perennial |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C020976 | azelastine |
| D000068298 | Fluticasone |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000730 | Androstadienes |
| D000736 | Androstenes |
| D000731 | Androstanes |
| D013256 | Steroids |
| D000072473 | Fused-Ring Compounds |
| D011083 | Polycyclic Compounds |
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