Influence of Food on the Bioavailability of Telmisartan / Ramipril Fixed Dose Combination in Healthy Male and Female Volunteers

Influence of Food on the Bioavailability of 80 mg Telmisartan / 10 mg Ramipril Fixed Dose Combination in Healthy Male and Female Volunteers (an Open-label, Randomised, Single-dose, Two-sequence, Two-period Crossover Study)

The objective was to investigate the relative bioavailability of the fixed dose combination (FDC) tablet (80 mg telmisartan / 10 mg ramipril) after food intake in comparison to the bioavailability of the FDC tablet while fasting.

Inclusion Criteria:

• Healthy males and females according to the following criteria based upon a complete medical history, including the physical examination, vital signs (Blood Pressure (BP), Pulse Rate (PR)), 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG), clinical laboratory tests
• Age ≥18 and ≤55 years
• Body mass index (BMI) ≥18.5 and ≤29.9 kg/m2
• Signed and dated written informed consent prior to admission to the study in accordance with Good Clinical Practice and the local legislation

Exclusion Criteria:

• Any finding of the medical examination (including BP, PR and ECG) deviating from normal and of clinical relevance
• Any evidence of a clinically relevant concomitant disease
• Gastrointestinal, hepatic, renal, respiratory, cardiovascular, metabolic, immunological or hormonal disorders
• Surgery of the gastrointestinal tract (except appendectomy)
• Diseases of the central nervous system (such as epilepsy) or psychiatric disorders or neurological disorders
• History of relevant orthostatic hypotension, fainting spells or blackouts
• Chronic or relevant acute infections
• History of relevant allergy/hypersensitivity (including allergy to drug or its excipients)
• Intake of drugs with a long half-life (>24 hours) within at least one month or less than 10 half-lives of the respective drug prior to administration or during the trial
• Use of drugs which might reasonably influence the results of the trial or that prolong the QT/QTc interval based on the knowledge at the time of protocol preparation within 10 days prior to administration or during the trial
• Participation in another trial with an investigational drug within two months prior to administration or during the trial
• Smoker (>10 cigarettes or >3 cigars or >3 pipes/day)
• Inability to refrain from smoking during 24 hours prior to dosing and 24 hours after dosing
• Alcohol abuse (more than 60 g/day) or inability to stop alcoholic beverages for 24 hours prior to dosing and up to the last sampling time point
• Drug abuse
• Blood donation (more than 100 mL within four weeks prior to administration or during the trial)
• Excessive physical activities (within one week prior to administration of trial drug or during the trial)
• Any laboratory value outside the reference range that is of clinical relevance
• Inability to comply with dietary regimen of trial site
• A marked baseline prolongation of QT/QTc interval (e.g. repeated demonstration of a QTc interval >450 ms)
• A history of additional risk factors for torsade de pointes (e.g., heart failure, hyperkalemia, hypokalemia, family history of Long QT Syndrome)
• Any history of relevant low BP
• Supine blood pressure at screening of systolic <110 mm Hg and diastolic <60 mm Hg
• History of urticaria
• History of angioneurotic edema
• Hereditary fructose intolerance
• Salt and/or volume depletion

For female subjects:

• Pregnancy / positive pregnancy test, or planning to become pregnant during the study or within 1 month of study completion
• No adequate contraception during the study and until 1 month of study completion, i.e. implants, injectables, combined oral contraceptives, intrauterine device, sexual abstinence (for at least 1 month prior to enrolment), vasectomised partner (vasectomy performed at least 1 year prior to enrolment) or surgical sterilisation (incl. hysterectomy). Females, who have not a vasectomised partner, are not sexually abstinent or surgically sterile will be asked to additionally use barrier contraception methods (e.g. condom, diaphragm with spermicide)
• Currently lactating