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The addition of BioChaperone to already marketed prandial human insulin preparations may accelerate the onset and shorten the duration of action due to facilitation of the insulin absorption after subcutaneous injection.
The aim of the trial is to assess the efficacy and safety of BioChaperone human insulin in subjects with type 1 diabetes under a dose of 0.2 U/kg.
This trial is a single center, randomised, double-blinded, three treatment, three-period cross-over, 10-hour euglycaemic clamp trial in subject with type 1 diabetes mellitus. Each subject will be randomly allocated to a single dose of BioChaperone human insulin 0.2 U/kg, a single dose of Huminsulin® Normal 0.2 U/kg and a single dose of Humalog® 0.2 U/kg on 3 separate dosing visits.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| BioChaperone human insulin | Experimental | BioChaperone Human Insulin |
|
| Human insulin | Active Comparator | Huminsulin® Normal |
|
| Insulin lispro | Active Comparator | Humalog® |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BioChaperone human insulin | Drug | Single dose of 0.2 U/kg body weight injected subcutaneously |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Area under the curve (AUCins(0-1h)) | Area under the human insulin serum concentration - time curve from t=0 to 1 hour | 1 hour |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Pharmacokinetics: Early t0.5max ins/lisp | Time to first observed half maximum serum human insulin / insulin lispro concentration | up to 10 hours post administration |
| Glucodynamics: Area under the glucose infusion rate - time curve from t=0 to 10 hours |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Grit Andersen, MD | Profil GmbH | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Profil GmbH | Neuss | 41460 | Germany |
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| Huminsulin® Normal | Drug | Single dose of 0.2 U/kg body weight injected subcutaneously |
|
| Humalog® | Drug | Single dose of 0.2 U/kg body weight injected subcutaneously |
|
Area under the glucose infusion rate - time curve from t=0 to 10 hours |
| 10 hours |
| Glucodynamics: Early t0.5 Glucose Infusion Rate max (GIRmax) | Time to first observed half maximum glucose infusion rate | 10 hours |
| Glucodynamics: GIRmax - Maximum glucose infusion rate | Maximum glucose infusion rate | 10 hours |
| Pharmacokinetics: AUCins/lisp(0-10h): Area under the human insulin / insulin lispro serum concentration | Area under the human insulin / insulin lispro serum concentration - Time curve from t=0 to 10 hours | 10 hours |
| Pharmacokinetics: Tmax(ins/lisp) - Time to maximum observed serum human insulin concentration and insulin lispro concentration | Time to maximum observed serum human insulin concentration and insulin lispro concentration | 10 hours |
| Safety and tolerability: adverse events, local tolerability, vital signs variation, ECG, laboratory safety parameters | Adverse events, local tolerability, vital signs variation, ECG, laboratory safety parameters | up to 7 weeks |
| Pharmacokinetics: Cmax(ins/lisp) | Maximum observed human insulin / insulin lispro serum concentration | up to 10 hours |
| Glucodynamics: Area under the glucose infusion rate - time curve from t=0 to 2 hours | Area under the glucose infusion rate - time curve from t=0 to 2 hours | 2 hours post administration |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003922 | Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003920 | Diabetes Mellitus |
| D044882 | Glucose Metabolism Disorders |
| D008659 | Metabolic Diseases |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
| D004700 | Endocrine System Diseases |
| D001327 | Autoimmune Diseases |
| D007154 | Immune System Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D061268 | Insulin Lispro |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D061266 | Insulin, Short-Acting |
| D061385 | Insulins |
| D010187 | Pancreatic Hormones |
| D036361 | Peptide Hormones |
| D006728 | Hormones |
| D006730 | Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists |
| D010455 | Peptides |
| D000602 | Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins |
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