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Study to determine the effect of a single dose BIRB 796 BS on systemic inflammatory responses induced by endotoxin in healthy humans
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| BIBR 796 BS, low dose | Experimental |
| |
| BIBR 796 BS, high dose | Experimental |
| |
| Placebo | Placebo Comparator |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BIBR 796 BS, low dose | Drug |
| ||
| BIBR 796 BS, high dose |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Reduction of tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNFα) concentration | up to 2 days |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Reduction of pro-inflammatory cytokines (IL-6, IL-8, G-CSF) | up to 2 days | |
| Reduction of anti-inflammatory cytokine and cytokine inhibitors (IL-10, IL-12p40, soluble TNF receptor (sTNFr) type 1, IL-1ra) | up to 2 days |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D008070 | Lipopolysaccharides |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006001 | Glycoconjugates |
| D002241 | Carbohydrates |
| D011135 | Polysaccharides, Bacterial |
| D011134 | Polysaccharides |
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|
| Placebo | Drug |
|
| Lipopolysaccharide | Drug | Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) for endotoxin challenge |
|
| Reduction of Acute Phase Proteins (C-reactive protein, Haptoglobin) | up to 2 days |
| Reduction of Endothelial Activation Markers (von Willebrand Factor, soluble E-selectin) | up to 2 days |
| Reduction of Granulocyte Responses (white blood cell (WBC) count with differential, elastase, elastase-á1-antitrypsin complexes) | up to 2 days |
| Reduction of flow Cytometry Cell Surface Markers (Mac-1 (macrophage-1 antigen), L-Selectin) | up to 2 days |
| Reduction of ex vivo p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) phosphorylation activity | up to 2 days |
| Occurence and severity of with chills, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, backache, headache, myalgia, fever | up to 2 days |
| Number of patients with clinically significant changes in vital signs (pulse rate, systolic and diastolic blood pressure, temperature) | up to 14 days |
| Number of patients with abnormal changes in laboratory parameters | up to 14 days |
| Number of patients with adverse events | up to 14 days |
| Assessment of Global Clinical Tolerability on a 4-point scale | after 14 days |
| Maximum plasma concentration (Cmax) | up to 27 hours after drug administration |
| Time at which Cmax occurred (tmax) | up to 27 hours after drug administration |
| Elimination half life (t1/2), | up to 27 hours after drug administration |
| Area under the plasma concentration-time curve for different time points(AUC) | up to 27 hours after drug administration |
| Apparent clearance (CL/F) | up to 27 hours after drug administration |
| Elimination rate constant (λz) | up to 27 hours after drug administration |
| Mean residence time (MRT) | up to 27 hours after drug administration |
| Apparent volume of distribution (Vz/F) | up to 27 hours after drug administration |
| D008055 |
| Lipids |
| D000942 | Antigens, Bacterial |
| D000941 | Antigens |
| D001685 | Biological Factors |
| D004731 | Endotoxins |
| D001427 | Bacterial Toxins |
| D014118 | Toxins, Biological |