Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Postural changes are known to affect normal lung volumes. A reduction in sitting to supine functional residual capacity (FRC) is well-described in non-obese subjects adopting a supine position. However, postural changes in lung volumes in the obese require further exploration. We aimed to longitudinally address the effects of weight loss on postural changes in lung volumes and pulmonary function, in obesity. We tested the hypothesis that supine reduction in FRC would be absent in morbid obesity and recovered upon weight loss.
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Morbidly obese | Consecutive morbidly obese adults (BMI over or equal to 40 kg/m2) scheduled for bariatric surgery were prospectively recruited.Subjects with respiratory and cardiac history (asthma, Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, heart failure) were excluded. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Postural change in lung volumes: sitting to Supine | Other | Pulmonary function and arterial blood gases were assessed both prior to and after weight loss as part of pre-operative and 12-month follow-up evaluations. Pulmonary function tests were performed both in the sitting and then in the supine position. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| functional residual capacity | baseline and one year after bariatric surgery |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| lung volumes and flows | at baseline and after bariatric surgery |
Not provided
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Twelve morbidly obese adults (BMI over or equal to 40 kg/m2) scheduled for bariatric surgery at the Montpellier university hospital were recruited. They were 3 men and 9 women.
Not provided
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Mustapha Sebbane, MD, PhD | Montpellier University Hospital | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Montpellier University hospital | Montpellier | 34295 | France |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 25852166 | Derived | Sebbane M, El Kamel M, Millot A, Jung B, Lefebvre S, Rubenovitch J, Mercier G, Eledjam JJ, Jaber S, Hayot M. Effect of Weight Loss on Postural Changes in Pulmonary Function in Obese Subjects: A Longitudinal Study. Respir Care. 2015 Jul;60(7):992-9. doi: 10.4187/respcare.03668. Epub 2015 Apr 7. |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009765 | Obesity |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D050177 | Overweight |
| D044343 | Overnutrition |
| D009748 | Nutrition Disorders |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
|
| D001835 |
| Body Weight |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |