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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2014-001682-27 | EudraCT Number |
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The primary objectives of this study are to compare the efficacy of treatment with sofosbuvir/velpatasvir (SOF/VEL) fixed-dose combination (FDC) for 12 weeks with that of sofosbuvir (SOF) + ribavirin (RBV) for 24 weeks and to evaluate the safety and tolerability of each treatment regimen in participants with chronic genotype 3 hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| SOF/VEL 12 Weeks | Experimental | SOF/VEL FDC for 12 weeks |
|
| SOF+RBV 24 Weeks | Experimental | SOF+RBV for 24 weeks |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SOF/VEL | Drug | 400/100 mg FDC tablet administered orally once daily |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Percentage of Participants With Sustained Virologic Response (SVR) 12 Weeks After Discontinuation of Therapy (SVR12) | SVR12 was defined as HCV RNA < the lower limit of quantitation (LLOQ; ie, 15 IU/mL) at 12 weeks after stopping study treatment. | Posttreatment Week 12 |
| Percentage of Participants Who Permanently Discontinued Any Study Drug Due to an Adverse Event | Up to 24 weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Percentage of Participants With SVR at 4 and 24 Weeks After Discontinuation of Therapy (SVR4 and SVR24) | SVR4 and SVR24 are defined as HCV RNA < LLOQ at 4 and 24 weeks following the last dose of study drug. | Posttreatment Weeks 4 and 24 |
| Percentage of Participants With HCV RNA < LLOQ at Weeks 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 20, and 24 |
Not provided
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| John McNally, PhD | Gilead Sciences | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Los Angeles | California | 90027 | United States | |||
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| Result | Asselah T, Charlton M, Feld J, Foster GR, Mcnally J, Brainard DM, et al. The ASTRAL Studies: Evaluation of SOF/GS-5816 Single Tablet Regimen for the Treatment of Genotype 1-6 HCV Infection [Poster P1332]. J Hepatol 2015;62:S855-S6. | ||
| Result | Mangia, A., Roberts, SK., Pianko, S., Thompson, A at al. Sofosbuvir/GS-5816 Fixed Dose Combination for 12 Weeks Compared to Sofosbuvir with Ribavirin for 24 Weeks in Genotype 3 HCV Infected Patients: The Randomized Controlled Phase 3 ASTRAL-3 Study. Hepatology 2015; 62: 1 (SUPPL) 338A. | ||
| 26575258 | Result | Foster GR, Afdhal N, Roberts SK, Brau N, Gane EJ, Pianko S, Lawitz E, Thompson A, Shiffman ML, Cooper C, Towner WJ, Conway B, Ruane P, Bourliere M, Asselah T, Berg T, Zeuzem S, Rosenberg W, Agarwal K, Stedman CA, Mo H, Dvory-Sobol H, Han L, Wang J, McNally J, Osinusi A, Brainard DM, McHutchison JG, Mazzotta F, Tran TT, Gordon SC, Patel K, Reau N, Mangia A, Sulkowski M; ASTRAL-2 Investigators; ASTRAL-3 Investigators. Sofosbuvir and Velpatasvir for HCV Genotype 2 and 3 Infection. N Engl J Med. 2015 Dec 31;373(27):2608-17. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1512612. Epub 2015 Nov 17. |
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Qualified external researchers may request IPD for this study after study completion. For more information, please visit our website at http://www.gilead.com/research/disclosure-and-transparency.
18 months after study completion
A secured external environment with username, password, and RSA code.
652 participants were screened.
Participants were enrolled at study sites in Australia, North America, Europe, and New Zealand. The first participant was screened on 14 July 2014. The last study visit occurred on 15 December 2015.
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | SOF/VEL 12 Weeks | Sofosbuvir/velpatasvir (SOF/VEL) (400/100 mg) fixed-dose combination (FDC) tablet administered orally once daily for 12 weeks |
| FG001 | SOF+RBV 24 Weeks | Sofosbuvir (SOF) 400 mg tablet once daily + ribavirin (RBV) tablets (1000 or 1200 mg daily based on weight) administered orally for 24 weeks |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
|
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| SOF | Drug | 400 mg tablet administered orally once daily |
|
|
| RBV | Drug | Tablets administered orally in a divided daily dose according to package insert weight-based dosing recommendations (< 75 kg = 1000 mg and ≥ 75 kg = 1200 mg) |
|
| Weeks 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 20, and 24 |
| Change From Baseline in HCV RNA at Weeks 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 20, and 24 | Baseline; Weeks 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 20, and 24 |
| Percentage of Participants With Virologic Failure | Virologic failure was defined as:
| Up to Posttreatment Week 24 |
| Los Angeles |
| California |
| 90048 |
| United States |
| Sacramento | California | United States |
| San Diego | California | United States |
| Aurora | Colorado | United States |
| Gainesville | Florida | United States |
| Jacksonville | Florida | United States |
| Miami | Florida | United States |
| Orlando | Florida | United States |
| Wellington | Florida | United States |
| Marietta | Georgia | United States |
| Chicago | Illinois | United States |
| Indianapolis | Indiana | United States |
| Lutherville | Maryland | United States |
| Boston | Massachusetts | United States |
| Detroit | Michigan | United States |
| New York | New York | United States |
| The Bronx | New York | United States |
| Durham | North Carolina | United States |
| Philadelphia | Pennsylvania | United States |
| Pittsburgh | Pennsylvania | United States |
| Germantown | Tennessee | United States |
| San Antonio | Texas | United States |
| Norfolk | Virginia | United States |
| Richmond | Virginia | United States |
| Darlinghurst | New South Wales | 2010 | Australia |
| Brisbane | Queensland | 4064 | Australia |
| Clayton | Victoria | 3168 | Australia |
| Fitzroy, Melbourne | Victoria | 3065 | Australia |
| Melbourne | Victoria | 3004 | Australia |
| Fremantle | Western Australia | 6010 | Australia |
| Perth | Western Australia | 6000 | Australia |
| Camperdown | Australia |
| Calgary | Alberta | T2N 4Z6 | Canada |
| Edmonton | Alberta | T6G 2B7 | Canada |
| Vancouver | British Columbia | V5Z 1M9 | Canada |
| Vancouver | British Columbia | V6Z 2C7 | Canada |
| Ottawa | Ontario | K1H 8L6 | Canada |
| Montreal | Quebec | H2X 0A9 | Canada |
| Toronto | M5T 2S8 | Canada |
| Clermont-Ferrand | 63000 | France |
| Clichy | 92110 | France |
| Créteil | 94000 | France |
| Lille | 59037 | France |
| Limoges | 87042 | France |
| Lyon | 69004 | France |
| Marseille | 13008 | France |
| Paris | 75014 | France |
| Pessac | France |
| Toulouse | 31059 | France |
| Villejuif | 94804 | France |
| Frankfurt am Main | Hessin | 60590 | Germany |
| Cologne | North Rhine-Westphalia | 50932 | Germany |
| Düsseldorf | North Rhine-Westphalia | 40237 | Germany |
| Hufelandstr | North Rhine-Westphalia | 45122 | Germany |
| Berlin | 12157 | Germany |
| Berlin | D-10969 | Germany |
| Hamburg | Germany |
| Hanover | 30625 | Germany |
| München | 81377 | Germany |
| San Giovanni Rotondo | Foggia | 71013 | Italy |
| Florence | 50012 | Italy |
| Auckland | New Zealand |
| Christchurch | 8011 | New Zealand |
| San Juan | Puerto Rico |
| Plymouth | Devon | PL6 8DH | United Kingdom |
| Portsmouth | Hampshire | PO6 3LY | United Kingdom |
| Glasgow | G12 0YN | United Kingdom |
| London | E1 4AT | United Kingdom |
| London | NW3 2PF | United Kingdom |
| London | SE5 9RS | United Kingdom |
| London | SW170QT | United Kingdom |
| London | W2 1NY | United Kingdom |
| Manchester | M8 5RB | United Kingdom |
| Nottingham | NG7 2UH | United Kingdom |
| Oxford | OX3 9DU | United Kingdom |
| 36740893 | Derived | Jacobson IM, Bourgeois S, Mathurin P, Thuluvath P, Ryder SD, Gerken G, Hernandez C, Vanstraelen K, Scherbakovsky S, Osinusi A, Tedesco D, Foster GR. The tolerability of sofosbuvir/velpatasvir for 12 weeks in patients treated in the ASTRAL 1, 2 and 3 studies: A pooled safety analysis. J Viral Hepat. 2023 May;30(5):448-454. doi: 10.1111/jvh.13814. Epub 2023 Mar 2. |
| 27847279 | Derived | Younossi ZM, Stepanova M, Feld J, Zeuzem S, Sulkowski M, Foster GR, Mangia A, Charlton M, O'Leary JG, Curry MP, Nader F, Henry L, Hunt S. Sofosbuvir and Velpatasvir Combination Improves Patient-reported Outcomes for Patients With HCV Infection, Without or With Compensated or Decompensated Cirrhosis. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2017 Mar;15(3):421-430.e6. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2016.10.037. Epub 2016 Nov 12. |
| COMPLETED |
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| NOT COMPLETED |
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|
Safety Analysis Set: participants who were randomized into the study and received at least 1 dose of study drug.
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | SOF/VEL 12 Weeks | SOF/VEL (400/100 mg) FDC tablet administered orally once daily for 12 weeks |
| BG001 | SOF+RBV 24 Weeks | SOF 400 mg tablet once daily + RBV tablets (1000 or 1200 mg daily based on weight) administered orally for 24 weeks |
| BG002 | Total | Total of all reporting groups |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | Mean | Standard Deviation | years |
| |||||||||||||||
| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
| ||||||||||||||||
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) | Count of Participants | Participants |
| ||||||||||||||||
| Race/Ethnicity, Customized | Number | participants |
| ||||||||||||||||
| Region of Enrollment | Number | participants |
| ||||||||||||||||
| HCV Genotype | Number | participants |
| ||||||||||||||||
| Cirrhosis Status | Number | participants |
| ||||||||||||||||
| IL28b Status | The CC, CT, and TT alleles are different forms of the IL28b gene. | Number | participants |
| |||||||||||||||
| HCV RNA | Mean | Standard Deviation | log10 IU/mL |
| |||||||||||||||
| HCV RNA Category | Number | participants |
| ||||||||||||||||
| Prior HCV Treatment Experience | Number | participants |
|
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Percentage of Participants With Sustained Virologic Response (SVR) 12 Weeks After Discontinuation of Therapy (SVR12) | SVR12 was defined as HCV RNA < the lower limit of quantitation (LLOQ; ie, 15 IU/mL) at 12 weeks after stopping study treatment. | Full Analysis Set: participants who were randomized into the study and received at least 1 dose of study drug. | Posted | Number | 95% Confidence Interval | percentage of participants | Posttreatment Week 12 |
|
|
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| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Primary | Percentage of Participants Who Permanently Discontinued Any Study Drug Due to an Adverse Event | Safety Analysis Set | Posted | Number | percentage of participants | Up to 24 weeks |
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| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Secondary | Percentage of Participants With SVR at 4 and 24 Weeks After Discontinuation of Therapy (SVR4 and SVR24) | SVR4 and SVR24 are defined as HCV RNA < LLOQ at 4 and 24 weeks following the last dose of study drug. | Full Analysis Set | Posted | Number | 95% Confidence Interval | percentage of participants | Posttreatment Weeks 4 and 24 |
|
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Secondary | Percentage of Participants With HCV RNA < LLOQ at Weeks 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 20, and 24 | Participants in the Full Analysis Set with available data were analyzed. | Posted | Number | 95% Confidence Interval | percentage of participants | Weeks 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 20, and 24 |
|
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Secondary | Change From Baseline in HCV RNA at Weeks 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 20, and 24 | Participants in the Full Analysis Set with available data were analyzed. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | log10 IU/mL | Baseline; Weeks 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 20, and 24 |
|
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Secondary | Percentage of Participants With Virologic Failure | Virologic failure was defined as:
| Full Analysis Set | Posted | Number | percentage of participants | Up to Posttreatment Week 24 |
|
|
Up to 24 weeks plus 30 days
Safety Analysis Set
Not provided
| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | SOF/VEL 12 Weeks | SOF/VEL (400/100 mg) FDC tablet administered orally once daily for 12 weeks | 6 | 277 | 216 | 277 | ||
| EG001 | SOF+RBV 24 Weeks | SOF 400 mg tablet once daily + RBV tablets (1000 or 1200 mg daily based on weight) for 24 weeks | 15 | 275 | 243 | 275 |
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acute myocardial infarction | Cardiac disorders | MedDRA 18.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Food poisoning | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 18.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Haematochezia | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 18.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Death | General disorders | MedDRA 18.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Cholecystitis acute | Hepatobiliary disorders | MedDRA 18.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Cellulitis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 18.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Lung infection | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 18.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Propionibacterium infection | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 18.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Forearm fracture | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA 18.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Gun shot wound | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA 18.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Intentional overdose | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA 18.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Bursitis | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA 18.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Intervertebral disc protrusion | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA 18.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Cerebrovascular accident | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA 18.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Intracranial aneurysm | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA 18.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Ruptured cerebral aneurysm | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA 18.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Depression | Psychiatric disorders | MedDRA 18.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Psychotic disorder | Psychiatric disorders | MedDRA 18.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Ovarian cyst ruptured | Reproductive system and breast disorders | MedDRA 18.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA 18.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Rash maculo-papular | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | MedDRA 18.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Peripheral artery stenosis | Vascular disorders | MedDRA 18.0 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Anaemia | Blood and lymphatic system disorders | MedDRA 18.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Abdominal pain | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 18.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Constipation | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 18.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Diarrhoea | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 18.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Dyspepsia | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 18.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Nausea | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 18.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Vomiting | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 18.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Asthenia | General disorders | MedDRA 18.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Fatigue | General disorders | MedDRA 18.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Pyrexia | General disorders | MedDRA 18.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Bronchitis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 18.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Nasopharyngitis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 18.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Decreased appetite | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | MedDRA 18.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Arthralgia | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA 18.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Back pain | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA 18.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Muscle spasms | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA 18.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Myalgia | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA 18.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Disturbance in attention | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA 18.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Dizziness | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA 18.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Headache | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA 18.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Anxiety | Psychiatric disorders | MedDRA 18.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Insomnia | Psychiatric disorders | MedDRA 18.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Irritability | Psychiatric disorders | MedDRA 18.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Sleep disorder | Psychiatric disorders | MedDRA 18.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Cough | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA 18.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Dyspnoea | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA 18.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Dyspnoea exertional | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA 18.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Dry skin | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | MedDRA 18.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Pruritus | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | MedDRA 18.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Rash | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | MedDRA 18.0 | Systematic Assessment |
|
After conclusion of the study and without prior written approval from Gilead, investigators in this study may communicate, orally present, or publish in scientific journals or other media only after the following conditions have been met:
| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Clinical Trial Disclosures | Gilead Sciences | ClinicalTrialDisclosures@gilead.com |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006526 | Hepatitis C |
| D005355 | Fibrosis |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000086982 | Blood-Borne Infections |
| D003141 | Communicable Diseases |
| D007239 | Infections |
| D006525 | Hepatitis, Viral, Human |
| D014777 | Virus Diseases |
| D018178 | Flaviviridae Infections |
| D012327 | RNA Virus Infections |
| D006505 | Hepatitis |
| D008107 | Liver Diseases |
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
Not provided
Not provided
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C000611331 | sofosbuvir-velpatasvir drug combination |
| D000069474 | Sofosbuvir |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014542 | Uridine Monophosphate |
| D014500 | Uracil Nucleotides |
| D011742 | Pyrimidine Nucleotides |
| D011743 | Pyrimidines |
| D006573 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D009711 | Nucleotides |
| D009706 | Nucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and Nucleosides |
| D012265 | Ribonucleotides |
Not provided
Not provided
| Male |
|
| Not Hispanic or Latino |
|
| Unknown or Not Reported |
|
| White |
|
| Asian |
|
| American Indian or Alaska Native |
|
| Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander |
|
| Not Disclosed |
|
| Canada |
|
| United States |
|
| Italy |
|
| United Kingdom |
|
| Australia |
|
| France |
|
| Germany |
|
| Genotype 3a |
|
| Genotype 3b |
|
| Genotype 3h |
|
| Genotype 3k |
|
| No |
|
| Missing |
|
| CT |
|
| TT |
|
| ≥ 800,000 IU/mL |
|
| Treatment-Experienced |
|
| If the lower bound of 95% CI on the difference was > -10%, the p-value tested for the superiority of SOF/VEL for 12 weeks over SOF+RBV for 24 weeks. Superiority was demonstrated if the two-sided p-value is less than 0.05. | Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel | <0.001 | P-value was from the Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel test stratified by cirrhosis status and prior HCV treatment experience. | Superiority or Other |
|
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