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Prospective, multicentric, single arm post market study to gather safety and effectiveness data on the CE Marked InnFocus MicroShunt (MIDI Arrow) device in primary open angle glaucoma patients
The purpose of this study is to collect additional safety and effectiveness data on the InnFocus MicroShunt (MIDI Arrow) in subjects suffering from primary open angle glaucoma who are inadequately controlled on maximum tolerated medical therapy with intraocular pressure ≥ 18 mm Hg and ≤ 35 mm Hg and/or where glaucoma progression warrants surgery.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| InnFocus MicroShunt Surgery | Experimental | InnFocus MicroShunt implantation in the anterior chamber of the eye on patients with primary open angle glaucoma after am antiproliferative treatment of mitomycin C (MMC) |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| InnFocus MicroShunt implantation | Device | Implantation will include the use of Mitomycin C applied with sponges. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Number of Participants With Study Success | Rate of success with respect to IOP at Months 6, 9, 12 and 24 on ITT population | Month 6, 9, 12, and 24 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| IOP Change | IOP relative to the pre-operative value was assessed at each post-operative visit (Day 1, Day 7, Week 4, Month 3, Month 6, Month 9, Month 12, and Month 24). | Day 1, Day 7, Week 4, Month 3, Month 6, Month 9, Month 12, and Month 24 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Number of Participants Requiring Supplemental Medical Therapy at M12 and M24 | Throughout the study, the number of glaucoma supplemental medications (derived as the number of medication classes) required after the IMS procedure. | 12 and 24 Months |
Inclusion Criteria:
Subject has mild to moderate primary open glaucoma where the intraocular pressure is not adequately controlled on maximum tolerated medical therapy and has intraocular pressure greater than or equal to 18mmHg and less than or equal to 35mmHg while on glaucoma medications and/or where glaucoma progression warrants surgery.
Primary open angle glaucoma diagnosis based on glaucomatous optic nerve damage as evidenced by any of the following optic disc or retinal nerve fiber layer structural abnormalities documented on slit lamp stereo biomicroscopy or in stereo disc photos:
4) Subject willing to comply with study requirements. 5) Subject who has signed an approved informed consent form
Exclusion Criteria:
Active iris neovascularization, active proliferative retinopathy or other ophthalmic disease that could confound study results.
Iridocorneal endothelial syndrome.
Epithelial or fibrous downgrowth.
Secondary glaucoma such as post-trauma, pseudo-exfoliative, etc.
Chronic ocular inflammatory disease.
Prior argon laser, selective laser, or micropulse trabeculoplasty within 90 days of enrollment.
Inability to obtain accurate IOP measurement throughout the study. For example: a history of corneal surgery, corneal opacities or disease/pathology (Active corneal infection or Fuchs dystrophy are examples.).
Severe anterior or posterior blepharitis.
Previous incisional ophthalmic surgery, excluding uncomplicated clear corneal phacoemulsification (cataract) surgery at least 6 months prior to enrollment.
Prior laser peripheral iridotomy.
Fellow eye with poorer than 20/200 best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA)
Angle closure glaucoma or narrow anatomical chamber angle as identified by gonioscopy and classified as Shaffer Grade 0 or 1.
Previous cyclodestructive procedure.
Use of oral hypotensive glaucoma medications for treatment of the fellow eye.
Severe anterior or posterior blepharitis.
Unwilling to discontinue contact lens use after surgery.
Previous incisional ophthalmic surgery, excluding uncomplicated clear corneal phacoemulsification (cataract) surgery at least 6 months prior to enrollment.
Presence of an anterior chamber IOL (AC-IOL).
Prior laser peripheral iridotomy.
Need for glaucoma surgery combined with other ocular procedures or anticipated need for additional ocular surgery during the investigational period.
Fellow eye with poorer than 20/200 best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA)
Known allergy or other contraindication to Mitomycin C (MMC) drug.
Angle closure glaucoma or narrow anatomical chamber angle as identified by gonioscopy and classified as Shaffer Grade 0 or 1.
Any condition that prevents the investigational device implantation or trabeculectomy in the superior region of the study eye (e.g., peripheral anterior synechiae, scleral staphyloma or conjunctival scarring).
Diagnosed degenerative visual disorders not associated with existing glaucoma condition (e.g., advanced dry or wet macular degeneration or other retinal disorders, central retinal artery or vein occlusion) or choroidopathy (e.g., choroidal detachment, effusion, choroiditis, or neovascularization).
Central corneal thickness that is less than 450 microns or greater than 620 microns.
Previous cyclodestructive procedure.
Prior retinal laser procedure conducted for any purpose other than treatment of retinal tear or hole.
Conditions associated with elevated episcleral venous pressure such as active thyroid orbitopathy, cavernous sinus fistula, Sturge-Weber syndrome, orbital tumors, orbital congestive disease.
Clinically significant sequelae from trauma (e.g., chemical burns, blunt trauma, etc.)
Ocular pathology or medical condition for which, in the investigator's judgment, the following factors would either place the subject at increased risk of complications or contraindicate device implantation or interfere with compliance to elements of the study protocol (e.g., ophthalmic examinations, follow-up visits),
Intraocular silicone oil.
Ocular steroid use in the planned study eye or systemic steroid use anytime within three months of the procedure. (This would not include the use of inhaled or dermatologic steroids.)
Chemotherapy within six months of the screening visit.
Use of oral hypotensive glaucoma medications for treatment of the fellow eye.
A requirement of general anesthesia for the procedure.
Bacterial conjunctivitis
Bacterial corneal ulcers
Endophthalmitis
Orbital cellulitis
Bacteremia or septicemia
Active scleritis
Uveitis
Severe dry eye syndrome
Severe myopia
Pseudo-exfoliative glaucoma
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Guy Van de Weyer, Optometrist | InnFocus Inc. | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Clinique Ophtalmologique Universitaire de Grenoble, Hôpital A. Michallon - CHU de Grenoble | Grenoble | 38043 | France | |||
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 40408035 | Derived | Garcia-Feijoo J, Batlle JF, Aptel F, Lachkar Y, Riss I, Sadruddin O, Nguyen T, Beckers HJM. Pooled Analysis of Three MicroShunt Studies in Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma Evaluating Different Concentrations of Applied Mitomycin C. Ophthalmol Ther. 2025 Jul;14(7):1533-1549. doi: 10.1007/s40123-025-01149-4. Epub 2025 May 23. | |
| 34329772 |
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | Subjects Suffering From Primary Open Angle Glaucoma | Subjects suffering from primary open angle glaucoma who are inadequately controlled on maximum tolerated medical therapy with intraocular pressure ≥ 18 mm Hg and ≤ 35 mm Hg and/or.where glaucoma progression warrants surgery |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
|
|
The Intent-to-Treat (ITT) population included all patients who have signed the informed consent and received the assigned therapy under evaluation (InnFocus MicroShunt).
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | Subjects Suffering From Primary Open Angle Glaucoma | Subjects suffering from primary open angle glaucoma who are inadequately controlled on maximum tolerated medical therapy with intraocular pressure ≥ 18 mm Hg and ≤ 35 mm Hg and/or.where glaucoma progression warrants surgery. |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | Mean |
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Number of Participants With Study Success | Rate of success with respect to IOP at Months 6, 9, 12 and 24 on ITT population | The Intent-to-Treat (ITT) population included all patients who have signed the informed consent and received the assigned therapy under evaluation (InnFocus MicroShunt). | Posted | Count of Participants | Participants | Month 6, 9, 12, and 24 |
|
|
Adverse events (AEs) were reported for the duration of the study (approximatively 36 months). This analysis population includes all patients who have signed the informed consent / enrolled in the study.
Any untoward medical occurrence, unintended disease or injury or any untoward clinical signs (including an abnormal laboratory finding) in subjects, users or other persons whether or not related to the investigational medical device.
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | Subjects Suffering From Primary Open Angle Glaucoma | Subjects suffering from primary open angle glaucoma who are inadequately controlled on maximum tolerated medical therapy with intraocular pressure ≥ 18 mm Hg and ≤ 35 mm Hg and/or.where glaucoma progression warrants surgery |
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Allergic Keratitis | Eye disorders | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hypotony Of Eye | Eye disorders | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sharon Herbert, Associate Director of Clinical Operations | InnFocus, Inc. | (415) 268-9059 | sharon.herbert@santen.com |
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| Type | Includes Protocol | Includes SAP | Includes ICF | Document Label | Document Date | Document Uploaded Date | Document File Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prot | Yes | No | No | Study Protocol | Mar 9, 2015 | Jan 26, 2021 | Prot_000.pdf |
| SAP | No | Yes | No | Statistical Analysis Plan | Mar 5, 2018 | Mar 15, 2021 | SAP_001.pdf |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005902 | Glaucoma, Open-Angle |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005901 | Glaucoma |
| D009798 | Ocular Hypertension |
| D005128 | Eye Diseases |
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| Groupe hospitalier Paris Saint-Joseph, Service d'Ophtalmologie |
| Paris |
| 75674 |
| France |
| Pole Ophtalmologique de la Clinique Mutualiste | Pessac | 33608 | France |
| University Eye Clinic Maastricht | Maastricht | 6229 HX | Netherlands |
| Clinicovision - Hospital Clinico San Carlos | Madrid | 28040 | Spain |
| Hôpitaux Universitaires de Genève, Policlinique d'Ophtalmologie | Geneva | CH-1211 | Switzerland |
| Beckers HJM, Aptel F, Webers CAB, Bluwol E, Martinez-de-la-Casa JM, Garcia-Feijoo J, Lachkar Y, Mendez-Hernandez CD, Riss I, Shao H, Pinchuk L, Angeles R, Sadruddin O, Shaarawy TM. Safety and Effectiveness of the PRESERFLO(R) MicroShunt in Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma: Results from a 2-Year Multicenter Study. Ophthalmol Glaucoma. 2022 Mar-Apr;5(2):195-209. doi: 10.1016/j.ogla.2021.07.008. Epub 2021 Jul 28. |
| Physician Decision |
|
| Excluded by Sponsor - other reason |
|
| Excluded for medical reasons |
|
| Death |
|
| Other |
|
| Excl. #31 Ocular pathology or medical condition which would place subject at increased risk |
|
| years |
|
| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Race and Ethnicity Not Collected | Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant. | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Region of Enrollment | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
|
| Secondary | IOP Change | IOP relative to the pre-operative value was assessed at each post-operative visit (Day 1, Day 7, Week 4, Month 3, Month 6, Month 9, Month 12, and Month 24). | The Intent-to-Treat (ITT) population included all patients who have signed the informed consent and received the assigned therapy under evaluation (InnFocus MicroShunt). IOP data collected after glaucoma re-operation was censored for this analysis. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | mmHg | Day 1, Day 7, Week 4, Month 3, Month 6, Month 9, Month 12, and Month 24 |
|
|
|
| Other Pre-specified | Number of Participants Requiring Supplemental Medical Therapy at M12 and M24 | Throughout the study, the number of glaucoma supplemental medications (derived as the number of medication classes) required after the IMS procedure. | Patients Taking Glaucoma Supplemental Treatment (Study Eye) ITT | Posted | Count of Participants | Participants | 12 and 24 Months |
|
|
|
| 1 |
| 107 |
| 11 |
| 107 |
| 67 |
| 107 |
| Anterior Chamber Inflammation | Eye disorders | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Cataract | Eye disorders | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Ulcerative Keratitis | Eye disorders | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Intraocular Pressure Increased | Investigations | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Sclerectomy | Surgical and medical procedures | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Trabeculectomy | Surgical and medical procedures | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Implant Site Dehiscence | General disorders | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment | and administration site conditions |
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| Conjunctival Bleb | Eye disorders | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Keratitis | Eye disorders | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Lacrimation Increased | Eye disorders | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Cataract | Eye disorders | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Eye Pain | Eye disorders | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Punctate Keratitis | Eye disorders | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Visual Acuity Reduced | Eye disorders | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Hyphaema | Eye disorders | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Vision Blurred | Eye disorders | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Eyelid Ptosis | Eye disorders | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Flat Anterior Chamber Of Eye | Eye disorders | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Ulcerative Keratitis | Eye disorders | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Diplopia | Eye disorders | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Dry Eye | Eye disorders | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Eye Inflammation | Eye disorders | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Eye Pruritus | Eye disorders | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Allergic Keratitis | Eye disorders | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Anterior Chamber Inflammation | Eye disorders | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Choroidal Effusion | Eye disorders | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Conjunctival Haemorrhage | Eye disorders | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Conjunctival Hyperaemia | Eye disorders | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Conjunctival Ulcer | Eye disorders | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Corneal Oedema | Eye disorders | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Iris Adhesions | Eye disorders | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Posterior Capsule Opacification | Eye disorders | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Intraocular Pressure Increased | Investigations | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Implant Site Dehiscence | General disorders | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Pain | General disorders | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Complication Of Device Insertion | General disorders | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Encapsulation Reaction | General disorders | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Conjunctival Filtering Bleb Leak | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Anaesthetic Complication | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Suture Related Complication | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Post Procedural Complication | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Tenon's Cyst | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Cataract Operation | Surgical and medical procedures | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Sclerectomy | Surgical and medical procedures | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Trabeculectomy | Surgical and medical procedures | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Conjunctivitis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Hordeolum | Infections and infestations | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Device Dislocation | Product Issues | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Device Occlusion | Product Issues | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Needle Issue | Product Issues | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Month 6 |
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| Month 9 |
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| Month 12 |
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| Month 24 |
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