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Cutaneous lupus is a chronic, relapsing, auto-immune skin disease that can have many presentations. Its effect on physical appearance greatly affects patients' quality of life. In addition, 10% of patients with cutaneous lupus will develop systemic lupus. Topical therapies are the mainstay of cutaneous lupus treatment; however patients often find these treatments to be messy, inconvenient, or ineffective. In addition, for more severe disease patients are often placed on concurrent systemic therapies. The primary hypothesis of our study is that poor adherence contributes to poor treatment outcomes in patients with cutaneous lupus.
Cutaneous lupus is a chronic, relapsing auto-immune disease that negatively impacts patients' quality of life. As there are many safe topical therapies that require daily use to be effective, and adherence to medication remains a common problem in dermatology, it is worthwhile to reliably measure adherence to medication in patients with cutaneous lupus. By elucidating barriers to effective control of cutaneous lupus with topical medications, we can improve patient care and guide interventions that will avoid the use of systemic therapy which often has more side effects.
The primary aim is to determine adherence to topical and systemic lupus treatment. Subjects will receive standard of care therapy (low potency and high potency topical corticosteroids) and systemic therapy when clinically appropriate. Adherence to medications will be monitored electronically in all subjects. The following hypothesis is to be tested: Non-adherence to topical and systemic medication contributes to treatment failure in patients with cutaneous lupus.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lupus control standard-of-care | Each person enrolled will be given fluocinonide 0.05% cream to apply twice daily to active areas. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| fluocinonide 0.05% cream | Drug |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in Adherence Measures | There will be interim measures taken after the baseline measure at month 1, month 3, and at end point month 6. | up to 6 month |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Disease Severity Measures | Assessments will be taken at baseline, month 1, month 3, and at end point month 6.
|
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Dermatology clinic patients with a diagnosis of active cutaneous lupus confirmed by a dermatologist
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| William W Huang, MD, MPH, FAAD | Wake Forest University Health Sciences | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wake Forest University School of Medicine - Department of Dermatology | Winston-Salem | North Carolina | 27157 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005447 | Fluocinonide |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005446 | Fluocinolone Acetonide |
| D011245 | Pregnadienes |
| D011278 | Pregnanes |
| D013256 | Steroids |
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| 6 months |
| D000072473 |
| Fused-Ring Compounds |
| D011083 | Polycyclic Compounds |
| D013259 | Steroids, Fluorinated |