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The objective was to investigate whether there was a drug-drug interaction between BI 10773 and sitagliptin when co-administered as multiple oral doses. Therefore, the relative bioavailabilities of BI 10773 and sitagliptin were determined when both drugs were given in combination compared with BI 10773 or sitagliptin given alone.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Treatment sequence ABC | Experimental |
|
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| Treatment sequence CAB | Experimental |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BI 10773 | Drug |
| ||
| Sitagliptin |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| AUCτ,ss (area under the concentration-time curve of the analyte in plasma at steady state over a uniform dosing interval τ) | Days 1-8 | |
| Cmax,ss (maximum measured concentration of the analyte in plasma at steady state over a uniform dosing interval τ) | Days 1-8 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| C24,N (concentration of analyte in plasma at 24 hours post-drug administration after administration of the Nth dose) | Days 1-8 | |
| λz,ss (terminal half-life of the analyte in plasma) | Days 1-8 | |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Healthy male volunteers according to the following criteria:
Age 18 to 50 years (incl.)
BMI 18.5 to 29.9 kg/m2 (incl.)
Signed and dated written informed consent prior to admission to the study in accordance with GCP (Good Clinical Practice) and the local legislation
Exclusion Criteria:
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C570240 | empagliflozin |
| D000068900 | Sitagliptin Phosphate |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014230 | Triazoles |
| D001393 | Azoles |
| D006573 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
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| Drug |
|
| t½,ss (terminal half-life of the analyte in plasma at steady state) |
| Days 1-8 |
| tmax,ss (time from last dosing to maximum concentration of the analyte in plasma at steady state over a uniform dosing interval τ) | Days 1-8 |
| MRTpo,ss (mean residence time of the analyte in the body at steady state after oral administration) | Days 1-8 |
| CL/F,ss (apparent clearance of the analyte in the plasma after extravascular administration at steady state) | Days 1-8 |
| Vz/F,ss (apparent volume of distribution during the terminal phase λz at steady state following extravascular administration) | Days 1-8 |
| Aet1-t2,ss (amount of analyte eliminated in urine at steady state over a uniform dosing interval τ) | 1 hour pre-dose, 0-2, 2-4, 4-8, 8-12, 12-24 hours after last dosing |
| fet1-t2,ss (fraction of analyte excreted unchanged in urine at steady state over a uniform dosing interval τ) | 1 hour pre-dose, 0-2, 2-4, 4-8, 8-12, 12-24 hours after last dosing |
| CLR,ss (renal clearance of the analyte at steady state) | 1 hour pre-dose, 0-2, 2-4, 4-8, 8-12, 12-24 hours after last dosing |
| UGE0-24 (Urinary glucose excretion of the analyte in urine over the time interval from time zero to 24 h) | 1 hour pre-dose, 0-2, 2-4, 4-8, 8-12, 12-24 hours after last dosing |
| Abnormal findings in physical examination | Baseline and within 3-10 days after last study drug administration |
| Changes from baseline in vital sings (blood pressure, pulse rate) | Baseline, day 1 and within 3-10 days after last study drug administration |
| Changes from baseline in 12-lead ECG (electrocardiogram) | Baseline and within 3-10 days after last study drug administration |
| Changes from baseline in clinical laboratory tests | Baseline, day 1, 5 and within 3-10 days after last study drug administration |
| Incidence of adverse events | up to 28 days |
| Assessment of tolerability by investigator on a 4-point scale | Within 3-10 days after last study drug administration |
| D011719 |
| Pyrazines |