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Two substudies to assess (1) the tolerability of BIBR 953 ZW intravenous infusion at 0.1, 1 and 5 mg BIBR 953 ZW and (2) the absolute bioavailability of 100mg BIBR 1048 administered as 'acid free' tablet formulation (TF1) and (3) the bioavailability of the 100 mg tablet of BIBR 1048 relative to the tartaric acid solution of 100 mg dose strength and (4) the absolute bioavailability of the 100 mg tartaric acid solution of BIBR 1048 MS.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| BIBR 953 ZW IV | Experimental |
| |
| BIBR 1048 MS oral solution | Active Comparator |
| |
| BIBR 1048 MS tablet | Experimental |
| |
| BIBR 953 ZW IV Placebo | Placebo Comparator |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BIBR 953 ZW IV | Drug |
| ||
| BIBR 1048 MS tablet |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| AUC0-inf (Area under the plasma concentration-time curve extrapolated to infinity) | up to 48 hours after drug administration | |
| AUC0-tf (Area under the plasma concentration-time curve up to the last quantifiable plasma concentration) | up to 48 hours after drug administration | |
| Cmax (Maximum plasma concentration after oral administration) | up to 48 hours after drug administration | |
| Cumulative urinary excretion of BIBR 953 ZW administered intravenously | up to 48 hours after drug administration |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| changes in activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT ) | up to 48 hours after drug administration | |
| changes in prothrombin time (PT) | up to 48 hours after drug administration | |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Any findings of the medical examination (including blood pressure, pulse rate and ECG) deviating from normal and of clinical relevance
History or current gastrointestinal, hepatic, renal, respiratory, cardiovascular, metabolic, immunologic, hormonal disorders
History of orthostatic hypotension, fainting spells and blackouts
Diseases of the central nervous system (such as epilepsy) or psychiatric disorders
Chronic or relevant acute infections
History of
Intake of drugs with a long half-life (>24 hours) within 1 month prior to administration
Use of any drugs which might influence the results of the trial within 10 days prior to administration or during trial
Participation in another trial with an investigational drug within 2 months prior to administration or during trial
Smoker (> 10 cigarettes or 3 cigars or 3 pipes/day) or inability to refrain from smoking on study days
Alcohol abuse (> 60 g/day)
Drug abuse
Blood donation within 1 month prior to administration or during the trial
Excessive physical activities within 5 days prior to administration or during the trial
Any laboratory value outside the clinically accepted reference range
History of any familial bleeding disorder
Thrombocytes < 150000/µl
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|
| BIBR 1048 MS oral solution | Drug |
|
| BIBR 953 ZW IV Placebo | Drug |
|
| C29 (Plasma concentration of BIBR 953 ZW at 29 minutes after the start of the 30 min. infusion) |
| 29 minutes after start of infusion |
| t1/2 (terminal half-life) | up to 48 hours after infusion |
| CLtot (total clearance of drug from plasma) | up to 48 hours after infusion |
| CLren (renal clearance from plasma) | up to 48 hours after infusion |
| MRTdisp (Mean time of residence of drug molecules in the body after intravascular administration) | up to 48 hours after infusion |
| Vss (apparent volume of distribution at steady state) | up to 48 hours after infusion |
| Vz (Apparent volume of distribution during the terminal elimination phase) | up to 48 hours after infusion |
| MRTtot (total mean residence time) | up to 48 hours after oral administration |
| CLtot/F (total clearance after oral administration) | up to 48 hours after oral administration |
| tmax (time to reach the peak plasma concentration) | up to 48 hours after oral administration |
| Vz/F (apparent volume of distribution of the terminal elimination phase after oral administration) | up to 48 hours after oral administration |
| changes in Ecarin clotting time (ECT) | up to 48 hours after drug administration |
| changes in thrombin time (TT) | up to 48 hours after drug administration |
| changes in vital signs (systolic and diastolic blood pressure, pulse rate) | up to 1 month |
| changes in electrocardiogram | up to 1 month |
| occurrence of adverse events | up to 1 month |