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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10032937 | Other Identifier | University of Utah OSP |
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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| American Society for Dermatologic Surgery | OTHER |
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Psoriasis is a common skin disease, which affects 2-3% of the population. Up to two third of patients with psoriasis develop nail changes. These visible changes can be painful and disabling and are associated with social stigma. Most topical treatments are only partially effective. Systemic treatments can have serious side effects. Excimer laser is a form of targeted ultraviolet light therapy that has been successfully used to treat isolated psoriatic plaques on difficult to treat areas such as scalp or palms. The purpose of this study is to investigate efficacy of excimer laser for treatment of fingernail psoriasis. Sixteen patients with stable fairly symmetric fingernail psoriasis will be enrolled. After obtaining informed consent, an investigator will evaluate the severity of nail psoriasis in each hand using an objective score, called Modified Nail Psoriasis Severity Index (mNAPSI). In a random fashion, one hand will be treated with excimer laser and the other hand will receive sham treatment. During the treatments, patients will wear protective eyewear that does not permit them to see which hand receives active treatment and which hand receives sham treatment. Patients will be treated twice a week for 8 weeks. At weeks 8, 12, and16 the investigator who is blinded to the treatment assignments will re-evaluate the fingernails using mNAPSI score. Mean change from baseline mNAPSI score at weeks 8, 12, and 16 in hands treated with excimer compared to hands treated with sham will be measured. We will also measure patient's assessment of severity of nail disease and the pain or any adverse events associated with laser treatments. Given the slow growth rate of fingernails, the final evaluations will be performed at week 16. In summary, this is the first controlled study to evaluate efficacy of excimer laser in fingernail psoriasis. If found to be effective, excimer laser could be used as a safe, locally administered treatment for recalcitrant nail psoriasis.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| active excimer laser | Experimental | 308 nm excimer laser treatment: treatment with the laser by a dose protocol with increasing output. |
|
| Sham excimer laser | Sham Comparator | Sham 308 nm excimer laser treatment: laser dose was administered with a cap that blocks all active UV passing through the device, therefore is a placebo, but because the procedure is the same, maintains a blind. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 308 nm excimer laser | Device | Biweekly treatments with 308 nm excimer laser for a total of 8 weeks |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Modified NAPSI Score (Nail Psoriasis Severity Index) | This is an instrument that scores nail psoriasis severity. Severity for each nail is measured on a scale of 0-13, where crumbling, pitting, onycholysis and oil spots together are each graded 0-3, and other features (leukonychia, splinter hemorrhages, hyperkeratosis, and red spots in lunula) are scored 0 (absent) or 1 (present). Higher score indicates more severe nail psoriasis with 13 being the most severe and 0 being no nail disease present. | at 16 weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Patient Assessment of Nail Psoriasis Activity | this is a subjective patient reported scale, 0-100, where 100 is the most severe global assessment of the patient's nail psoriasis, and 0 is clear (no nail disease present). | at 16 weeks |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Utah, Department of Dermatology | Salt Lake City | Utah | 84132 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 21623753 | Background | Augustin M, Herberger K, Hintzen S, Heigel H, Franzke N, Schafer I. Prevalence of skin lesions and need for treatment in a cohort of 90 880 workers. Br J Dermatol. 2011 Oct;165(4):865-73. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.2011.10436.x. | |
| 20544588 | Background | Schafer I, Rustenbach SJ, Radtke M, Augustin J, Glaeske G, Augustin M. [Epidemiology of psoriasis in Germany--analysis of secondary health insurance data]. Gesundheitswesen. 2011 May;73(5):308-13. doi: 10.1055/s-0030-1252022. Epub 2010 Jun 11. German. |
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | All Study Participants | all participants received 308 nm excimer laser treatment on one hand, and sham laser treatment on the other hand 308 nm excimer laser: Biweekly treatments with 308 nm excimer laser for a total of 8 weeks |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
|
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | All Study Participants | all study participants received 308 nm excimer laser treatment to one hand and sham laser to the other hand. 308 nm excimer laser: Biweekly treatments with 308 nm excimer laser for a total of 8 weeks |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | Mean |
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Modified NAPSI Score (Nail Psoriasis Severity Index) | This is an instrument that scores nail psoriasis severity. Severity for each nail is measured on a scale of 0-13, where crumbling, pitting, onycholysis and oil spots together are each graded 0-3, and other features (leukonychia, splinter hemorrhages, hyperkeratosis, and red spots in lunula) are scored 0 (absent) or 1 (present). Higher score indicates more severe nail psoriasis with 13 being the most severe and 0 being no nail disease present. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | units on a scale | at 16 weeks |
|
Adverse event data were collected over 16 weeks (entire time of participation for each subject from screening to termination.
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | Active | 308 nm excimer laser treatment 308 nm excimer laser: Biweekly treatments with 308 nm excimer laser for a total of 8 weeks |
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| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kristina Callis-Duffin | University of Utah, Derpartment of Dermatology | 8015816465 |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011565 | Psoriasis |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D017444 | Skin Diseases, Papulosquamous |
| D012871 | Skin Diseases |
| D017437 | Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D054018 | Lasers, Excimer |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007834 | Lasers |
| D055096 | Optical Devices |
| D004864 | Equipment and Supplies |
| D055618 | Radiation Equipment and Supplies |
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| Sham laser | Device | Sham laser treatment to the control side biweekly for a total of 8 weeks. |
|
| 8993953 | Background | de Jong EM, Seegers BA, Gulinck MK, Boezeman JB, van de Kerkhof PC. Psoriasis of the nails associated with disability in a large number of patients: results of a recent interview with 1,728 patients. Dermatology. 1996;193(4):300-3. doi: 10.1159/000246274. |
| 23550612 | Background | Klaassen KM, van de Kerkhof PC, Pasch MC. Nail psoriasis: a questionnaire-based survey. Br J Dermatol. 2013 Aug;169(2):314-9. doi: 10.1111/bjd.12354. |
| 23541759 | Background | van der Velden HM, Klaassen KM, van de Kerkhof PC, Pasch MC. Fingernail psoriasis reconsidered: a case-control study. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2013 Aug;69(2):245-52. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2013.02.009. Epub 2013 Mar 28. |
| 23440816 | Background | de Vries AC, Bogaards NA, Hooft L, Velema M, Pasch M, Lebwohl M, Spuls PI. Interventions for nail psoriasis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2013 Jan 31;2013(1):CD007633. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD007633.pub2. |
| 7416754 | Background | Marx JL, Scher RK. Response of psoriatic nails to oral photochemotherapy. Arch Dermatol. 1980 Sep;116(9):1023-24. |
| 19276472 | Background | [Narrow spectrum (311 nm) phototherapy in treatment of psoriatic nail]. Georgian Med News. 2009 Feb;(167):56-9. Russian. |
| 15656808 | Background | Aubin F, Vigan M, Puzenat E, Blanc D, Drobacheff C, Deprez P, Humbert P, Laurent R. Evaluation of a novel 308-nm monochromatic excimer light delivery system in dermatology: a pilot study in different chronic localized dermatoses. Br J Dermatol. 2005 Jan;152(1):99-103. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.2005.06320.x. |
| 22206083 | Background | Mudigonda T, Dabade TS, Feldman SR. A review of protocols for 308 nm excimer laser phototherapy in psoriasis. J Drugs Dermatol. 2012 Jan;11(1):92-7. |
| 23094316 | Background | Mudigonda T, Dabade TS, West CE, Feldman SR. Therapeutic modalities for localized psoriasis: 308-nm UVB excimer laser versus nontargeted phototherapy. Cutis. 2012 Sep;90(3):149-54. |
| 23053247 | Background | Al-Mutairi N, Al-Haddad A. Targeted phototherapy using 308 nm Xecl monochromatic excimer laser for psoriasis at difficult to treat sites. Lasers Med Sci. 2013 Jul;28(4):1119-24. doi: 10.1007/s10103-012-1210-4. Epub 2012 Sep 28. |
| 10815855 | Background | Asawanonda P, Anderson RR, Chang Y, Taylor CR. 308-nm excimer laser for the treatment of psoriasis: a dose-response study. Arch Dermatol. 2000 May;136(5):619-24. doi: 10.1001/archderm.136.5.619. |
| 12894066 | Background | Rich P, Scher RK. Nail Psoriasis Severity Index: a useful tool for evaluation of nail psoriasis. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2003 Aug;49(2):206-12. doi: 10.1067/s0190-9622(03)00910-1. |
| 17137477 | Background | Aktan S, Ilknur T, Akin C, Ozkan S. Interobserver reliability of the Nail Psoriasis Severity Index. Clin Exp Dermatol. 2007 Mar;32(2):141-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2230.2006.02305.x. Epub 2006 Nov 27. |
| 17216680 | Background | Cassell SE, Bieber JD, Rich P, Tutuncu ZN, Lee SJ, Kalunian KC, Wu CW, Kavanaugh A. The modified Nail Psoriasis Severity Index: validation of an instrument to assess psoriatic nail involvement in patients with psoriatic arthritis. J Rheumatol. 2007 Jan;34(1):123-9. |
| 19744178 | Background | Yaemsiri S, Hou N, Slining MM, He K. Growth rate of human fingernails and toenails in healthy American young adults. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2010 Apr;24(4):420-3. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-3083.2009.03426.x. Epub 2009 Sep 8. |
| 23013207 | Background | Ortonne JP, Paul C, Berardesca E, Marino V, Gallo G, Brault Y, Germain JM. A 24-week randomized clinical trial investigating the efficacy and safety of two doses of etanercept in nail psoriasis. Br J Dermatol. 2013 May;168(5):1080-7. doi: 10.1111/bjd.12060. |
| 10640840 | Background | de Jong EM, Menke HE, van Praag MC, van De Kerkhof PC. Dystrophic psoriatic fingernails treated with 1% 5-fluorouracil in a nail penetration-enhancing vehicle: a double-blind study. Dermatology. 1999;199(4):313-8. doi: 10.1159/000018281. |
| years |
|
| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
Sham laser treatment. Sham laser: Biweekly treatments with Sham laser for a total of 8 weeks. Sham laser: Sham laser treatment to the control side (308 nm excimer laser with cover in place preventing patient from exposure to laser energy). |
|
|
| Secondary | Patient Assessment of Nail Psoriasis Activity | this is a subjective patient reported scale, 0-100, where 100 is the most severe global assessment of the patient's nail psoriasis, and 0 is clear (no nail disease present). | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | units on a scale | at 16 weeks |
|
|
|
| 0 |
| 7 |
| 0 |
| 7 |
| 0 |
| 7 |
| EG001 | Sham | Sham laser treatment (laser covered with cap so that the patient is not exposed to laser energy) Sham laser: Biweekly treatments with Sham laser for a total of 8 weeks | 0 | 7 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 7 |
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