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Generate more information on the use of the Probiotic Intimate Crème regarding feeling of dryness and freshness in the intimate area, as well as to evaluate the Lactobacillus flora and presence of coliform bacteria in respect to E. coli in the intimate area of women before use of the crème and at the end of a 10 days crème-usage (day 8-10), as well as 10 days after (9-11 days) finished crème-usage.
The hypothesis is that lactobacilli can survive in the intimate area of postmenopausal women with use of a probiotic creme.
The rational for using probiotics is that the humans are colonized by a numbers of microorganisms from birth. These microorganisms are the natural flora of the human body. This bacterial ecology may be imbalanced due different circumstances: excessive hygiene, use of antibiotics or other drugs, use of alcohol, smoking, stress, diabetes and many other factors. The natural bacterial flora in the external part of the genital tract might be promoted by help of intimate products containing probiotics.
The study objectives Generate more information on the use of the Probiotic Intimate Crème regarding feeling of dryness and freshness in the intimate area, as well as to evaluate the Lactobacillus flora and presence of coliform bacteria in respect to E. coli in the intimate area of women before and at the end of a 10 days crème-usage (day 8-10), as well as 10 (9-11) days after finished crème-usage.
The primary endpoint of the study Presence of at least one LN bacteria strain in the intimate area of women in the intervention group compared to the intimate area of women in the control group at the end of a 10 days crème-usage (Day 8-10), as well as 10 (9-11) days after finished crème-usage. The primary endpint will be measured by bacterial Culture.
None-parametric statistical analyses.
Secondary endpoints Obtain information about the coliform bacteria flora in respect to E. coli flora in the external intimate area before and at the end of the 10 days crème-usage (Day 8-10), as well as 10 days after finished crème-usage (9-11 days after).
Obtain information about the subjective feeling of dryness and freshness in the intimate of women before and at the end of the 10 days crème-usage (Day 8-10), as well as 10 days after finished crème-usage (9-11 days after).
Only descriptive statistics.
Blinding The active and comparative test product will be filled into white tubes with identical appearance.
The study will be conducted with double-blind design when neither the personnel at the clinic and the participants knows which product they are submitted/received. The study will also be blinded for the laboratory personnel analyzing the samples.
Randomization procedure The women will be randomly assigned to active or comparative test products. Based on a computer-generated list, before start of the study, nine tubes containing Probiotic Intimate Crème (the active product) and 9 tubes containing Soothing crème (the control product) will be randomly assigned to a number between 1 to 18, and the tubes labeled with the numbers. The numbered but otherwise visually identical tubes will delivered to the clinic before start of the study.
During the first visit, the participants will receive a tube consecutively in numerical order, as they are included in the study, i.e. according to their participant number.
The computer-generated randomization list and the product labeling will be carried out by people who don't have direct contact with the study participants.
Sample collection
Vaginal samples:
The samples will be taken by rolling sterile swabs over the upper third part of the lateral vaginal wall.
Labial samples:
For labial sampling, on the left side of the vulva near the vaginal orifice, the labia minor and major will be held apart and a sterile swab will be gently rubbed back and forth five times during rotation. The labial examination area will be approximately 2 cm2.
The swabs will then be placed in a prepared transport medium and sent to laboratory for analyses.
6.12. Study outline
Visit 1:
Visit 2:
Visit 3:
During each visit, data will be recorded in the CRF.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Probiotic creme | Experimental | Women receing probiotic creme |
|
| placebo | Placebo Comparator | Women receiving a moisturizer |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| probiotic creme | Device | Probiotic creme applied |
|
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Presence of at least one LN bacteria strain in the intimate area of women in the intervention group | Bacterial Culture of LN bacterial strains | the end of a 10 days crème-usage |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Obtain information about the coliform bacteria flora in respect to E. coli flora in the external intimate area | Measured by bacterial Culture and subtyping by PCR | at the end of creme usage and 10 days after finished crème-usage (9-11 days after). |
| subjective feeling of dryness and freshness in the intimate of women |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Helena Kopp Kallner, MD, PhD | Karolinska Institutet | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dept of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Dnderyds Hospital | Stockholm | 18288 | Sweden |
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| Placebo | Drug | Creme without probiotics applied in same manner |
|
Assessed through self adminstered questionnair with grading of feeling of dryness and freshness on a scale from 0 (no dryness and feeling fresh) to 5 (max dryness and absolutely not feeling fresh) |
| the end of the 10 days crème-usage (Day 8-10) and 10 days after finished crème-usage (9-11 days after) |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D059268 | Atrophic Vaginitis |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014627 | Vaginitis |
| D014623 | Vaginal Diseases |
| D005831 | Genital Diseases, Female |
| D052776 | Female Urogenital Diseases |
| D005261 | Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications |
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
| D000091662 | Genital Diseases |
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