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In this study, the investigators will be developing and testing a mobile phone text message intervention to reduce alcohol use for people at risk of alcohol dependence. The investigators hypothesize that this intervention will be acceptable to participants, and that they will stay in the intervention until it's one week completion.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| mROAD | Experimental | 1 week of twice daily text messages modeled after SBIRT interventions |
|
| Usual Care | No Intervention | Usual care in ED |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| mROAD | Behavioral |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Acceptability of Intervention to Patient | percentage of patients that do not opt out of messages prior to 1 week completion | 1 week |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Number of Participants Completed Assessment at 1 Month | Feasibility of follow up of urban low-income at risk drinkers by phone defined as number of patients can be contacted at one months to complete assessment of alcohol use | 1 month |
| Change in Days Drinking Alcohol |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Elizabeth Burner, MD MPH | University of Southern California | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| LAC+USC Medicine Center Emergency Department | Los Angeles | California | 90033 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 32496203 | Derived | Burner E, Zhang M, Terp S, Ford Bench K, Lee J, Lam CN, Torres JR, Menchine M, Arora S. Feasibility and Acceptability of a Text Message-Based Intervention to Reduce Overuse of Alcohol in Emergency Department Patients: Controlled Proof-of-Concept Trial. JMIR Mhealth Uhealth. 2020 Jun 4;8(6):e17557. doi: 10.2196/17557. |
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | mROAD | 1 week of twice daily text messages modeled after SBIRT interventions mROAD |
| FG001 | Usual Care | Usual care in ED |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
|
|
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | mROAD | 1 week of twice daily text messages modeled after SBIRT interventions mROAD |
| BG001 | Usual Care | Usual care in ED |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | Mean |
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Acceptability of Intervention to Patient | percentage of patients that do not opt out of messages prior to 1 week completion | Posted | Count of Participants | Participants | 1 week |
|
|
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | mROAD | 1 week of twice daily text messages modeled after SBIRT interventions mROAD |
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This is a small pilot trial
| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Elizabeth Burner | University of Southern California | 3234096667 | eburner@usc.edu |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000437 | Alcoholism |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D019973 | Alcohol-Related Disorders |
| D019966 | Substance-Related Disorders |
| D064419 | Chemically-Induced Disorders |
| D001523 | Mental Disorders |
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patients reported number of days drinking any alcohol in prior 30 days, baseline report minus 1 month follow up report |
| 1 month |
| Change in Days Drinking Heavily in 30 Days | patients reported number of heavy drinking days in prior 30 days (3 or more standard sized drinks per episode for women and 4 or more standard sized drinks per episode for men), baseline report minus 1 month follow up report | 1 month |
| Change in Motivation to Change Score | Participants reported desire to change via the Change Questionnaire applied to risky alcohol use.[1] The Change questionnaire has a Cronbach's alpha of 0.86 when applied to alcohol use.[2] Minimum score is 0 (low motivation to change) to maximum 120 (high motivation to change).
| 1 month |
| BG002 | Total | Total of all reporting groups |
| years |
|
| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Race (NIH/OMB) | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Region of Enrollment | Number | participants |
|
| Self report of mental illness | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Days drank alcohol in last month | Mean | Standard Deviation | days |
|
| Days drank heavily in last month | Mean | Standard Deviation | days |
|
| Motivation to change score | Participants reported desire to change via the Change Questionnaire applied to risky alcohol use.[1] The Change questionnaire has a Cronbach's alpha of 0.86 when applied to alcohol use.[2] Minimum score is 0 (low motivation to change) to maximum 120 (high motivation to change).
| Mean | Standard Deviation | units on a scale |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Number of Participants Completed Assessment at 1 Month | Feasibility of follow up of urban low-income at risk drinkers by phone defined as number of patients can be contacted at one months to complete assessment of alcohol use | Posted | Count of Participants | Participants | 1 month |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Change in Days Drinking Alcohol | patients reported number of days drinking any alcohol in prior 30 days, baseline report minus 1 month follow up report | Posted | Mean | 95% Confidence Interval | days | 1 month |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Change in Days Drinking Heavily in 30 Days | patients reported number of heavy drinking days in prior 30 days (3 or more standard sized drinks per episode for women and 4 or more standard sized drinks per episode for men), baseline report minus 1 month follow up report | Posted | Mean | 95% Confidence Interval | days | 1 month |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Change in Motivation to Change Score | Participants reported desire to change via the Change Questionnaire applied to risky alcohol use.[1] The Change questionnaire has a Cronbach's alpha of 0.86 when applied to alcohol use.[2] Minimum score is 0 (low motivation to change) to maximum 120 (high motivation to change).
| Posted | Mean | 95% Confidence Interval | score on a scale | 1 month |
|
|
|
| 0 |
| 24 |
| 0 |
| 24 |
| 0 |
| 24 |
| EG001 | Usual Care | Usual care in ED | 0 | 24 | 0 | 24 | 0 | 24 |
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