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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Emergency NGO Onlus | OTHER |
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Renal colics are a common cause af acute intense pain in medical emergency settings requiring often the use of high level antalgics (opioid) to relief the patient.
In the other hand, Acupuncture is well known widely for its therapeutic characteristics, especially in relieving pain.
the aim of these study is to compare this two pain relieving techniques in patients consulting the emergency departement (ED) for acute onset renal colics.
acute onset pain is a frequent cause for consulting the ED (2/3 of patients). renal colics are a common cause for severe acute onset pain, we think approximatively 20% of patients consulting the ED for severe (VAS > 70) acute onset pain have renal colics (RC).
the guidelines for the treatment of severe RC recommend the association of two drugs: a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent (NSAI) typically the Ketoprofen and an antalgic typically opioid (Morphine).
but this one face many critics regarding its safety and tolerance, that's why we investigated other pain relief strategies such as acupuncture.
acupuncture is one of the five branches of the traditional chinese medicine, it has proven its efficacity and safety in many conditions and in RC.
the aim of these study is to assess the feasibility, the safety, and the tolerance of an acupuncture pain-relief strategy compared to the conventional one (intravenous opioids) in the treatment of severe acute onset RC in emergency departement settings.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| acupuncture group | Experimental | The patient receives acupuncture session lasts between 20 to 30 minutes. Acupuncture will be applied according to the standards for reporting interventions in clinical trials of acupuncture (STRICTA). |
|
| Morphine group | Active Comparator | Each patient must receive a bolus of 5 mg of morphine (5 cc) and 2 mg (2cc) every 10 minutes if no improvement (VAS> 30). |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| acupuncture | Device | Acupuncture will be applied according to the standards for reporting interventions in clinical trials of acupuncture (STRICTA) |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| pain relief by VAS | the primary outcome is to assess the efficacity of acupuncture versus IV morphine expressed in VAS reduction during treatment. if there is a reduction of more than 50% of the baseline VAS, than the treatment is considered efficient. | at baseline, 10, 20, 30, 45 and 60 minutes |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| side effects | during the 60 minutes of the treatment, we checked the patient for side effects:
| during the 60 minutes of the treatment |
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Inclusion Criteria:
age over 18 years
Exclusion Criteria:
age under 18 years
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Nouira Samir, Professor | University hospital of Monastir | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fattouma Bourguiba University Hospital | Monastir | Monastir Governorate | 5000 | Tunisia | ||
| university of Monastir |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1729516 | Result | Lee YH, Lee WC, Chen MT, Huang JK, Chung C, Chang LS. Acupuncture in the treatment of renal colic. J Urol. 1992 Jan;147(1):16-8. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)37121-5. |
| Label | URL |
|---|---|
| Acupuncture has a good analgesic effect with a low incidence of adverse reactions. | View source |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D056844 | Renal Colic |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010146 | Pain |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015670 | Acupuncture Therapy |
| D009020 | Morphine |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000529 | Complementary Therapies |
| D013812 | Therapeutics |
| D009022 | Morphine Derivatives |
| D009019 | Morphinans |
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| Morphine | Drug | bolus of 5 mg of morphine (5 cc) and 2 mg (2cc) every 10 minutes if no improvement of VAS (VAS> 30). |
|
| number of patients completing the treatment | we calculated the number of patients that accepted the acupuncture treatment versus patient with conventional treatment | at baseline |
| Monastir |
| Non-US/Canada |
| 5000 |
| Tunisia |
| D053610 |
| Opiate Alkaloids |
| D000470 | Alkaloids |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D006572 | Heterocyclic Compounds, Bridged-Ring |
| D006576 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 4 or More Rings |
| D000072471 | Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring |
| D010616 | Phenanthrenes |
| D011084 | Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons |
| D011083 | Polycyclic Compounds |