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The progress of enrollment is too slow.
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This research is designed to investigate whether the addition of fulvestrant 500mg to anastrozole is better than anastrozole alone as first-line endocrine therapy for advanced breast cancer.
Anastrozole is the standard first-line endocrine treatment for patients with hormonal receptor positive advanced breast cancer. It has been proven that the addition of fulvestrant 250mg can enhance PFS of anastrozole monotherapy according to SWOG0226 study. However, the optimal recommended dose of fulvestrant for patients with advanced breast cancer is 500mg worldwide according to CONFIRM study. The investigator designed this research to investigate whether high dose fulvestrant can further improve efficacy of anastrozole monotherapy.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fulvestrant and anastrozole | Experimental | Anastrozole 1 mg PO QD Fulvestrant 500mg IM d1,15, 29 and 4 weeks after |
|
| Anastrozole | Active Comparator | Anastrozole 1 mg PO QD |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fulvestrant | Drug | Adding fulvestrant to the standard endocrine therapy, anastrozole |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| PFS(Progression free survival) | 8 weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| OS(overall survival ) | 8 weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| ORR(objective response rate) | 8 weeks | |
| CBR(Clinical benefit rate) | 8 weeks | |
| Number of patients with grade 3 or 4 adverse events |
Inclusion Criteria:
Signed informed consent
Histologically confirmed breast cancer
Luminal A-like breast cancer (primary or metastatic tumor), defined as: ER-positive, PR-positive (> 20%), Her-2 negative and Ki67 <14%.
Advanced breast cancer is eligible:
At least one lesion (measurable and / or non-measurable) can be assessed at baseline, and is suitable for repeated assessments with CT and/or MRI.
Postmenopausal women, defined as any one of the following criteria (as defined in the NCCN's menopause definition):
ECOG 0, 1 or 2.
Patients with good compliance.
Must be able to swallow tablets.
Without any significant gastrointestinal obstruction or dysfunction of absorption for oral drug.
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Xichun Hu, MD.PhD. | Fudan University | Principal Investigator |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001943 | Breast Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D001941 | Breast Diseases |
| D012871 | Skin Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000077267 | Fulvestrant |
| D000077384 | Anastrozole |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004958 | Estradiol |
| D004963 | Estrenes |
| D004962 | Estranes |
| D013256 | Steroids |
| D000072473 |
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| Anastrozole | Drug | standard endocrine therapy |
|
|
| 8 weeks |
| D017437 |
| Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases |
| Fused-Ring Compounds |
| D011083 | Polycyclic Compounds |
| D045166 | Estradiol Congeners |
| D012739 | Gonadal Steroid Hormones |
| D042341 | Gonadal Hormones |
| D006728 | Hormones |
| D006730 | Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists |
| D009570 | Nitriles |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D014230 | Triazoles |
| D001393 | Azoles |
| D006573 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |