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This study is to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamics of denosumab administered subcutaneously to healthy adults in China.
Denosumab is a fully human monoclonal IgG2 antibody to RANKL that being investigated as a therapeutic agent in all bone diseases characterized by excessive bone resorption, such as primary and secondary osteoporosis, metastatic bone diseases, and other diseases involving bone loss associated with increases in osteoclast function. This will be a single-blind, placebo-controlled single-dose study. All subjects will be randomized to denosuamb 60 mg, denosumab 120 mg or placebo in a ration of 3:3:2. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics (PK) and pharmacodynamics (PD) of denosumab administered subcutaneously to healthy adults in China. The primary endpoints for safety are: subject incidence of treatment-emergent adverse events, including clinically significant changes in physical examinations, laboratory safety tests, ECG and vital signs. The secondary endpoints are PK and PD (s-CTX1) parameter estimates.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| denosumab 60 mg | Experimental | solution |
|
| denosumab 120 mg | Experimental | solution |
|
| placebo | Placebo Comparator | solution |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| denosumab 60mg | Drug | solution |
| |
| denosumab 120 mg |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| adverse events | subjects incidence of treatment adverse events, including clinically-significant changes in physical examinations, laboratory safety tests, ECG and vital signs | up to 26 weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| PK parameter estimates | Cmax, Tmax, AUC(0-t), | up to 19 weeks |
| PD parameter estimateds | serum CTX1 | up to 19 weeks |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Non-childbearing potential defined as pre-menopausal females with a documented tubal ligation or hysterectomy; or postmenopausal defined as 12 months of spontaneous amenorrhea. In questionable cases a blood sample with simultaneous follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) > 40 MlU/ml and estradiol < 40 pg/ml (< 140 pmol/L) is confirmatory.
OR Child-bearing potential and agrees to use one of the contraception methods listed in Section 8.1 for an appropriate period of time (as determined by the product label or investigator) prior to the start of dosing to sufficiently minimize the risk of pregnancy at that point. Female subjects must agree to use contraception for the duration of the study and for a minimum of 6 months after the last dose of study medication.
Exclusion Criteria:
Estrogen-containing contraceptives Bisphosphonates Fluoride Hormone replacement therapy (i.e., tibolone, estrogen, estrogen-like compounds such as raloxifene) Calcitonin Strontium Parathyroid hormone or derivatives Supplemental vitamin D (>1000 IU/day) Glucocorticosteroids (inhaled or topical corticosteroids administered more than 2 weeks prior to enrolment are allowed) Anabolic steroids Calcitriol Diuretics
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| GSK Clinical Trials | GlaxoSmithKline | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GSK Investigational Site | Shanghai | 200030 | China |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 29933364 | Derived | Chen Q, Hu C, Liu Y, Song R, Zhu W, Zhao H, Nino A, Zhang F, Liu Y. Pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, safety, and tolerability of single-dose denosumab in healthy Chinese volunteers: A randomized, single-blind, placebo-controlled study. PLoS One. 2018 Jun 22;13(6):e0197984. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0197984. eCollection 2018. |
| Label | URL |
|---|---|
| Results for study 114197 can be found on the GSK Clinical Study Register. | View source |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010024 | Osteoporosis |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001851 | Bone Diseases, Metabolic |
| D001847 | Bone Diseases |
| D009140 | Musculoskeletal Diseases |
| D008659 | Metabolic Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000069448 | Denosumab |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D061067 | Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized |
| D000911 | Antibodies, Monoclonal |
| D000906 | Antibodies |
| D007136 | Immunoglobulins |
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| Drug |
solution |
|
| placebo | Drug | solution |
|
| D009750 |
| Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
| D007162 |
| Immunoproteins |
| D001798 | Blood Proteins |
| D011506 | Proteins |
| D000602 | Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins |
| D012712 | Serum Globulins |
| D005916 | Globulins |