A Randomized, Open Label, Study to Assess the Potential for Adrenal Suppression and Systemic Drug Absorption With DFD-06 Cream Versus Clobetasol Propionate Cream, 0.05% in Subjects With Moderate to Severe Plaque Psoriasis
A Randomized, Open Label, Study to Assess the Potential for Adrenal Suppression and Systemic Drug Absorption With DFD-06 Cream Versus Clobetasol Propionate Cream, 0.05% in Subjects With Moderate to Severe Plaque Psoriasis
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the potential of DFD06 cream to suppress the HPA (hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal) axis as compared to clobetasol propionate cream, 0.05% cream when applied twice daily for 15 days.
This was a 15-day, randomized, multicenter, comparator-controlled, open-label study. Approximately 50 subjects with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis were to be randomized to treatment with DFD-06 Cream or clobetasol propionate cream in a 1:1 ratio. Study products were applied twice daily for 15 days to all affected areas on the body excluding face, scalp, groin, axillae, and other intertriginous areas. Subject visits were scheduled at Screening, Baseline (Day 1), Day 8, Day 15, and Day 43 (if needed to confirm recovery). Clinical determinations of disease severity were conducted using the Investigator's Global Assessment (IGA) for overall severity at each visit.
Inclusion Criteria:
Subjects must present with a clinical diagnosis of stable (at least 3 months) plaque psoriasis.
Subjects with psoriasis involving 20 to 50% Body Surface Area (BSA), not including the face, scalp, groin, axillae and other intertriginous areas.
Subjects must have an IGA grade of at least 3 (moderate) at the Baseline Visit Subjects whose results from the screening Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) stimulation test are considered normal (cortisol level >18 ug/dL at 30 minutes post stimulation) and show no other signs of abnormal HPA function or adrenal response
Exclusion Criteria:
Current diagnosis of unstable forms of psoriasis including guttate, erythrodermic, exfoliative or pustular psoriasis.
History of organ transplant requiring immunosuppression, HIV, or other immunocompromised state.
Have received treatment for any type of cancer within 5 years of the Baseline Visit except skin cancer and cervical cancer (in situ) are allowed if at least 1 year before the Baseline Visit.
Use within 60 days prior to the baseline Visit of: 1) immunosuppressive drugs (e.g., tacrolimus, pimecrolimus), or 2) systemic antipsoriatic treatment (e.g., methotrexate, cyclosporine, hydroxyurea) Use within 30 days prior to the Baseline Visit of: 1) topical antipsoriatic drugs (salicylic acid, anthralin, coal tar, calcipotriene), 2) psoralen and ultraviolet A (PUVA) therapy, 3) systemic anti-inflammatory agents (e.g., mycophenolate mofetil, sulfasalazine, 6-thioguanine), or 4) ultraviolet B (UVB) therapy.
Use within 30 days prior to the Screening Visit of any product containing corticosteroids. Inhaled, intraocular, intranasal, etc. steroids are not allowed.
Subjects who have an abnormal sleep schedule or work at night. Subjects with a known history of acute adrenal crisis, Addison's disease or decreased adrenal output, low pituitary function or pituitary tumors.
Subjects who have a history of an adverse reaction to cosyntropin injection or similar test reagents.
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