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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| PH300 | Other Identifier | PHACS Protocol Number | |
| 1P01HD103133 | U.S. NIH Grant/Contract | View source |
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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) | NIH |
| National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) | NIH |
| National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) | NIH |
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This is a prospective cohort study designed to define the impact of HIV infection and antiretroviral therapy (ART) on young adults with perinatal HIV infection (YAPHIV) as they transition into adulthood. A group of of perinatally exposed but uninfected young adults from a similar sociodemographic background and age distribution will be enrolled for comparison.
AMP Up aims to define the impact of HIV infection and antiretroviral therapy (ART) on young adults with perinatal HIV infection as they transition into adulthood. A group of uninfected perinatally-exposed young adults from a similar sociodemographic background and age distribution will be enrolled for comparison.
The primary objectives of this study are:
To identify infectious and non-infectious complications of HIV disease and toxicities resulting from long-term ART, including disease progression, immune dysfunction, viral resistance, end-organ disease, and mortality.
To define the impact of HIV infection and ART on the long-term clinical outcomes of young adults, including:
To define the impact of perinatal HIV infection, its concomitant risk factors and ART on long-term neurocognitive and behavioral health outcomes, including:
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Infected Cohort - Closed to accrual | Perinatally HIV-infected participants at or beyond their 18th birthday at enrollment. | ||
| Uninfected Cohort | Perinatally HIV-exposed but uninfected participant at or beyond their 18th birthday at enrollment. May have horizontally-acquired HIV infection. |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| HIV disease progression | Factors of interest for this outcome include virologic suppression, immune impairment, immune activation, changes in ART, cumulative exposure to specific ART, viral resistance, co-infections, and host genetic polymorphisms. Data will be collected through chart abstraction and laboratory assessments and central laboratory testing. | Annually for 6 years |
| Metabolic abnormalities | Factors of interest include BMI, body composition, systolic and diastolic blood pressure, lipid levels (total cholesterol, HDL cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, and triglycerides). Data will be collected by chart review, physical assessments, and laboratory evaluations. | Annually for 6 years |
| Sexually transmitted infections (STI) | STI testing and chart review conducted annually. | Annually for 6 years |
| Pregnancies | Data collected annually through online surveys and chart abstraction. | Annually for 6 years |
| Mental health problems | Assessed at annually through the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9)) and General Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) | Annually for 6 years |
| ART adherence | Data collected annually through an online survey. | Annually for 6 years |
| Prevalence of risk behaviors including risky sexual behavior and licit and illicit substance use |
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Perinatally HIV-Infected Cohort
Inclusion Criteria:
Perinatal HIV infection as documented in the medical record
At or beyond their 18th birthday at the time of informed consent with no upper age limit
Willing to provide access to existing medical records
Available medical record documentation since early childhood of:
Willingness to participate and provide legal written consent
Exclusion Criteria:
Uninfected Cohort
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Young adults 18 years of age or older at the time of enrollment with or without perinatal HIV-infection.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Paige L Williams | Harvard School of Public Health (HSPH) | Principal Investigator |
| Russell Van Dyke, MD | Tulane University School of Medicine | Principal Investigator |
| Katherine Tassiopoulos, DSc, MPH | Harvard School of Public Health (HSPH) | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of California San Diego | La Jolla | California | 92093 | United States | ||
| University of Colorado Denver Health Sciences Center |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 27288383 | Result | Tassiopoulos K, Patel K, Alperen J, Kacanek D, Ellis A, Berman C, Allison SM, Hazra R, Barr E, Cantos K, Siminski S, Massagli M, Bauermeister J, Siddiqui DQ, Puga A, Van Dyke R, Seage GR 3rd; Pediatric HIV/AIDS Cohort Study. Following young people with perinatal HIV infection from adolescence into adulthood: the protocol for PHACS AMP Up, a prospective cohort study. BMJ Open. 2016 Jun 9;6(6):e011396. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2016-011396. | |
| 29432228 | Result |
| Label | URL |
|---|---|
| Pediatric HIV/AIDS Cohort Study | View source |
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| NIH Office of AIDS Research (OAR) | NIH |
| National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) | NIH |
| National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS) | NIH |
| National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders (NIDCD) | NIH |
| National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) | NIH |
| National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research (NIDCR) | NIH |
| National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA) | NIH |
| Tulane University School of Medicine | OTHER |
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Plasma, serum, peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs), urine, throat wash/gargle, saliva, and vaginal swabs.
Participants will complete an annual online survey.
| Annually for 6 years |
| Transition to adult functioning | Every year participants will complete an online survey to collect data on educational attainment, employment, independent living and quality of life. | Every 3 years for 6 years |
| Hearing dysfunction | Assessed through the NIH Toolbox and a questionnaire to be completed at Entry, Year 3 and Year 6 visits. | Every 3 years for 6 years |
| Language development | The Clinical Evaluation of Language Fundamentals (CELF) IV assessment will be completed at the Entry or Year 3 visit. | Once, at the Entry or Year 3 visit |
| End-organ disease | Factors of interest for this outcome include virologic suppression, immune impairment, immune activation, changes in ART, cumulative exposure to specific ART, viral resistance, co-infections, and host genetic polymorphisms. Data will be collected through chart abstraction and laboratory assessments. | Annually for 6 years |
| Mortality | Factors of interest for this outcome include virologic suppression, immune impairment, immune activation, changes in ART, cumulative exposure to specific ART, viral resistance, co-infections, and host genetic polymorphisms. Data will be collected through chart abstraction and laboratory assessments. | Annually for 6 years |
| Risk factors for cardiovascular disease | Factors of interest include BMI, body composition, systolic and diastolic blood pressure, lipid levels (total cholesterol, HDL cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, and triglycerides) and cumulative cardiometabolic risk. Data will be collected by chart review, physical assessments, and laboratory evaluations. | Annually for 6 years |
| Cervical HPV-associated pre-cancers and cancers (among female participants) | Data collected through annual chart review. | Annually for 6 years |
| Cognitive impairment | Assessed at Entry, Years 3, 6, 9, and 12 visits through the NIH Toolbox. | Every 3 years for 6 years |
| Maternal-to-child HIV transmission | Data collected through annual chart review. | Annually for 6 years |
| Aurora |
| Colorado |
| 80045 |
| United States |
| Children's Diagnostic and Treatment Center | Fort Lauderdale | Florida | 33316 | United States |
| University of Miami | Miami | Florida | 33316 | United States |
| Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital | Chicago | Illinois | 60614 | United States |
| Tulane University Health Sciences Center | New Orleans | Louisiana | 70112 | United States |
| Children's Hospital Boston | Boston | Massachusetts | 02115 | United States |
| Rutgers - New Jersey Medical School | Newark | New Jersey | 07101 | United States |
| Bronx Lebanon Hospital Center | The Bronx | New York | 10457 | United States |
| Jacobi Medical Center | The Bronx | New York | 10461 | United States |
| St. Christopher's Hospital for Children | Philadelphia | Pennsylvania | 19134 | United States |
| St. Jude Children's Research Hospital | Memphis | Tennessee | 38105 | United States |
| Baylor College of Medicine | Houston | Texas | 77030 | United States |
| San Juan Research Hospital | San Juan | 00936 | Puerto Rico |
| Williams PL, Jesson J. Growth and pubertal development in HIV-infected adolescents. Curr Opin HIV AIDS. 2018 May;13(3):179-186. doi: 10.1097/COH.0000000000000450. |
| 29432231 | Result | Innes S, Patel K. Noncommunicable diseases in adolescents with perinatally acquired HIV-1 infection in high-income and low-income settings. Curr Opin HIV AIDS. 2018 May;13(3):187-195. doi: 10.1097/COH.0000000000000458. |
| 29742647 | Result | Goodenough CJ, Patel K, Van Dyke RB; Pediatric HIV/AIDS Cohort Study (PHACS). Is There a Higher Risk of Mother-to-child Transmission of HIV Among Pregnant Women With Perinatal HIV Infection? Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2018 Dec;37(12):1267-1270. doi: 10.1097/INF.0000000000002084. |
| 29596110 | Result | Wilkinson JD, Williams PL, Yu W, Colan SD, Mendez A, Zachariah JPV, Van Dyke RB, Shearer WT, Margossian RE, Lipshultz SE; Pediatric HIV/AIDS Cohort Study (PHACS). Cardiac and inflammatory biomarkers in perinatally HIV-infected and HIV-exposed uninfected children. AIDS. 2018 Jun 19;32(10):1267-1277. doi: 10.1097/QAD.0000000000001810. |
| 29847477 | Result | Alperen J, Davidson J, Siminski S, Seage GR 3rd; Pediatric HIV/AIDS Cohort Study. Utility of the National Death Index in Identifying Deaths in a Clinic-Based, Multisite Cohort: The Experience of the Pediatric HIV/AIDS Cohort Study. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2018 Sep 1;79(1):e37-e39. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0000000000001763. No abstract available. |
| 31274538 | Result | Kacanek D, Huo Y, Malee K, Mellins CA, Smith R, Garvie PA, Tassiopoulos K, Lee S, Berman CA, Paul M, Puga A, Allison S; Pediatric HIV/AIDS Cohort Study. Nonadherence and unsuppressed viral load across adolescence among US youth with perinatally acquired HIV. AIDS. 2019 Oct 1;33(12):1923-1934. doi: 10.1097/QAD.0000000000002301. |
| 30927547 | Result | Moscicki AB, Karalius B, Tassiopoulos K, Yao TJ, Jacobson DL, Patel K, Purswani M, Seage GR; Pediatric HIV/AIDS Cohort Study. Human Papillomavirus Antibody Levels and Quadrivalent Vaccine Clinical Effectiveness in Perinatally Human Immunodeficiency Virus-infected and Exposed, Uninfected Youth. Clin Infect Dis. 2019 Sep 13;69(7):1183-1191. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciy1040. |
| 30929147 | Result | Yildirim C, Garvie PA, Chernoff M, Wilkins ML, Patton ED, Williams PL, Nichols SL; Memory and Executive Functioning Study of the Pediatric HIV/AIDS Cohort Study. The Role of Pharmacy Refill Measures in Assessing Adherence and Predicting HIV Disease Markers in Youth with Perinatally-Acquired HIV (PHIV). AIDS Behav. 2019 Aug;23(8):2109-2120. doi: 10.1007/s10461-019-02468-x. |
| 31166735 | Result | Patel K, Seage GR 3rd, Burchett SK, Hazra R, Van Dyke RB; Pediatric HIV/AIDS Cohort Study. Disparities in HIV Viral Suppression Among Adolescents and Young Adults by Perinatal Infection. Am J Public Health. 2019 Jul;109(7):e9. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2019.305108. No abstract available. |
| 30601062 | Result | Smith R, Huo Y, Tassiopoulos K, Rutstein R, Kapetanovic S, Mellins C, Kacanek D, Malee K; Pediatric HIV/AIDS Cohort Study (PHACS). Mental Health Diagnoses, Symptoms, and Service Utilization in US Youth with Perinatal HIV Infection or HIV Exposure. AIDS Patient Care STDS. 2019 Jan;33(1):1-13. doi: 10.1089/apc.2018.0096. |
| 32004075 | Result | Torre P 3rd, Russell JS, Smith R, Hoffman HJ, Lee S, Williams PL, Yao TJ; Pediatric HIV/AIDS Cohort Study (PHACS). Words-in-Noise Test Performance in Young Adults Perinatally HIV Infected and Exposed, Uninfected. Am J Audiol. 2020 Mar 5;29(1):68-78. doi: 10.1044/2019_AJA-19-00042. Epub 2020 Jan 31. |
| 31870676 | Result | Patel K, Karalius B, Powis K, Kacanek D, Berman C, Moscicki AB, Paul M, Tassiopoulos K, Seage GR 3rd; HIV/AIDS Cohort Study (PHACS). Trends in post-partum viral load among women living with perinatal HIV infection in the USA: a prospective cohort study. Lancet HIV. 2020 Mar;7(3):e184-e192. doi: 10.1016/S2352-3018(19)30339-X. Epub 2019 Dec 20. |
| 31584617 | Result | Tassiopoulos K, Huo Y, Patel K, Kacanek D, Allison S, Siminski S, Nichols SL, Mellins CA; Pediatric HIV/AIDS Cohort Study (PHACS). Healthcare Transition Outcomes Among Young Adults With Perinatally Acquired Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection in the United States. Clin Infect Dis. 2020 Jun 24;71(1):133-141. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciz747. |
| 32540839 | Result | Berman CA, Kacanek D, Nichamin M, Wilson D, Davtyan M, Salomon L, Patel K, Reznick M, Tassiopoulos K, Lee S, Bauermeister J, Paul M, Aldape T, Seage Iii GR. Using Social Media and Technology to Communicate in Pediatric HIV Research: Qualitative Study With Young Adults Living With or Exposed to Perinatal HIV. JMIR Pediatr Parent. 2020 Jun 23;3(1):e20712. doi: 10.2196/20712. |
| 33893876 | Result | Cantos K, Franke MF, Tassiopoulos K, Williams PL, Moscicki AB, Seage GR 3rd; Pediatric HIV/AIDS Cohort Study. Inconsistent Sexual Behavior Reporting Among Youth Affected by Perinatal HIV Exposure in the United States. AIDS Behav. 2021 Oct;25(10):3398-3412. doi: 10.1007/s10461-021-03268-y. Epub 2021 Apr 24. |
| 36176020 | Result | Sirois PA, Huo Y, Nozyce ML, Garvie PA, Harris LL, Malee K, McEvoy R, Mellins CA, Nichols SL, Smith R, Tassiopoulos K; Pediatric HIV/AIDS Cohort Study. Ageing with HIV: a longitudinal study of markers of resilience in young adults with perinatal exposure to HIV, with or without perinatally acquired HIV. J Int AIDS Soc. 2022 Sep;25 Suppl 4(Suppl 4):e25982. doi: 10.1002/jia2.25982. |
| 36729663 | Result | Torre P 3rd, Zhang ZJ, Hoffman HJ, Frederick T, Purswani M, Williams PL, Yao TJ; Pediatric HIV/AIDS Cohort Study (PHACS). Auditory Function in the Pediatric HIV/AIDS Cohort Study Adolescent Master Protocol Up Young Adults: A Pilot Study. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2023 Apr 1;92(4):340-347. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0000000000003145. |
| 36150048 | Result | Lemon TL, Tassiopoulos K, Tsai AC, Cantos K, Escudero D, Quinn MK, Kacanek D, Berman C, Salomon L, Nichols S, Chadwick EG, Seage GR 3rd, Williams PL; Pediatric HIV/AIDS Cohort Study (PHACS). Health Insurance Coverage, Clinical Outcomes, and Health-Related Quality of Life Among Youth Born to Women Living With HIV. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2023 Jan 1;92(1):6-16. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0000000000003100. |
| 37193342 | Result | Tassiopoulos K, Huo Y, Kacanek D, Malee K, Nichols S, Mellins CA, Kohlhoff S, Van Dyke RB; Pediatric HIV/AIDS Cohort Study. Association of Perceived Social Support with Viral Suppression Among Young Adults with Perinatally-Acquired HIV in the US-based Pediatric HIV/AIDS Cohort Study (PHACS). Clin Epidemiol. 2023 May 9;15:601-611. doi: 10.2147/CLEP.S403570. eCollection 2023. |
| 38564437 | Result | Dirajlal-Fargo S, Yu W, Jacobson DL, Mirza A, Geffner ME, Jao J, McComsey GA; Pediatric HIV/AIDS Cohort Study (PHACS). Gut permeability is associated with lower insulin sensitivity in youth with perinatally acquired HIV. AIDS. 2024 Jul 1;38(8):1163-1171. doi: 10.1097/QAD.0000000000003896. Epub 2024 Mar 28. |
| 39009104 | Result | Gojanovich GS, Yu W, Zhang ZJ, Jacobson DL, Yao TJ, Jao J, Libutti DE, Geffner ME, Gerschenson M; Pediatric HIV/AIDS Cohort Study. Longitudinal changes in mitochondrial-associated measures and insulin resistance in youth with perinatally-acquired HIV in the U.S. Mitochondrion. 2024 Sep;78:101936. doi: 10.1016/j.mito.2024.101936. Epub 2024 Jul 14. |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000163 | Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015658 | HIV Infections |
| D000086982 | Blood-Borne Infections |
| D003141 | Communicable Diseases |
| D007239 | Infections |
| D015229 | Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Viral |
| D012749 | Sexually Transmitted Diseases |
| D016180 | Lentivirus Infections |
| D012192 | Retroviridae Infections |
| D012327 | RNA Virus Infections |
| D014777 | Virus Diseases |
| D012897 | Slow Virus Diseases |
| D000091662 | Genital Diseases |
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
| D007153 | Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes |
| D007154 | Immune System Diseases |
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