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The study is designed to measure the energy expenditure associated with a common office task (i.e., typing) while 1.) seated in an office chair, 2.) pedaling using a prototype pedal desk, and 3.) walking on a treadmill.
The anthropometrics will be measured first. The height and body weight will be collected by clinic staff in the clinic.
The metabolic testing of all conditions will take place in a real office setting. The participant will be fitted with a heart rate monitor fastened around their chest using an elastic strap. They will also be fitted with a portable metabolic system (COSMED). This unit fits around their waist and back, much like a backpack. The unit is attached to a face mask that fits over their mouth and nose and is secured by elastic straps which wrap around their head.
The participants will first rest motionless in a chair for 20 minutes. Following this, they will complete three different simulated working conditions by typing at a computer while 1) seated in an office chair, 2) seated pedaling while using a prototype pedal desk, and 3) walking on a treadmill. The order of testing for the seated pedaling and treadmill walking working conditions will be counterbalanced with participants randomly assigned to the two possible order permutations. They will complete the 3 working conditions for 15 minutes each at their own self-selected level of effort. A rest period of 5 minutes will be given between each condition. During the working conditions, they will be asked to retype a displayed standard set of text.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Male Cohort | Experimental | Eight Male participants per cohort will complete the following: Energy Expenditure during seated in an office chair during normal rest. Energy Expenditure during seated and typing. Energy Expenditure during Treadmill walking work condition. Energy Expenditure during cycling work condition |
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| Female Cohort | Experimental | Eight femalel participants per cohort will complete the following: Energy Expenditure during seated in an office chair during normal rest. Energy Expenditure during seated and typing. Energy Expenditure during Treadmill walking work condition. Energy Expenditure during cycling work condition |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Energy Expenditure during seated in an office chair | Other | You will first rest motionless in a chair for 20 minutes. You will complete the working conditions for 15 minutes each at your own self-selected level of effort. A rest period of 5 minutes will be given between each condition. During the working conditions, you will be asked to retype a displayed standard set of text. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Energy Expenditure | Energy expenditure will be measured using a portable metabolic system while performing common office tasks or desk work while sitting, standing, and walking. The portable metabolic system consists of a small gas analysis unit and a battery positioned on the abdomen and mid-back, respectively. Respiratory gases are collected by mask that fits over the mouth and nose and analyzed by the unit. The mask does not restrict a participant's breathing, vision or line of sight. | Cross-sectional; single visit |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Heart rate | A heart rate monitor will be fastened around their chest using an elastic strap. | Cross-sectional; single visit |
| Workload (watts) during seated cycling condition | Participants will be instructed to maintain their preferred pedaling rate during cycling for 10 minutes. Pedal force will be recoreded by specialized pedals. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Neil M Johannsen, PhD | Pennington Biomedical Research Center | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pennington Biomedical Research Center | Baton Rouge | Louisiana | 70808 | United States |
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| Energy Expenditure during seated and typing | Other | You will complete this working conditions for 15 minutes. A rest period of 5 minutes will be given between each condition. During the working conditions, you will be asked to retype a displayed standard set of text. |
|
| Energy Expenditure during Treadmill walking work condition | Other | You will complete the working conditions for 15 minutes each at your own self-selected level of effort. A rest period of 5 minutes will be given between each condition. During the working conditions, you will be asked to retype a displayed standard set of text. |
|
| Energy Expenditure during cycling work condition | Other | You will complete the working conditions for 15 minutes each at your own self-selected level of effort. A rest period of 5 minutes will be given between each condition. During the working conditions, you will be asked to retype a displayed standard set of text. |
|
| Cross-sectional; single visit |
| Speed during treadmill walking condition | Participants will be instructed to maintain their preferred treadmill speed during treadmill walking for 10 minutes. Speed will be recoreded by someone outside the immediate study group. | Cross-sectional; single visit |
| Typing accuracy | Cross-sectional, single visit |