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Non-safety device related issues
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The purpose of the study is to determine if Raplixa plus Gelfoam is better than Gelfoam alone in stopping mild to moderate bleeding in children having surgery.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Raplixa plus Gelfoam | Experimental | During a single predefined surgical procedure, participants receive the assigned treatment on an appropriate target bleeding site (TBS). The treatment is topically applied using 1 of the following 3 methods:
Manual pressure is applied over the treatments using sterile gauze. The amount of Raplixa and Gelfoam used is at the discretion of the investigator, within the maximum of two 1 gram (g) vials of Raplixa that are permitted for each participant. Thrombin-containing hemostats included in standard of care at the site are permitted as rescue therapy after the 5-minute time-to-hemostasis (TTH) evaluation. |
|
| Gelfoam Only | Other | During a single predefined surgical procedure, participants receive the assigned treatment on an appropriate TBS. Gelfoam is cut to the appropriate size and applied topically, according to the manufacturer's package insert, followed by manual pressure using sterile gauze. Thrombin-containing hemostats included in standard of care at the site are permitted as rescue therapy after the 5-minute TTH evaluation, if necessary. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Raplixa | Drug | Raplixa is a biological product approved for use in adults to help control bleeding from small blood vessels when standard surgical techniques, such as suture, ligature or cautery, are ineffective or impractical. When applied to a bleeding site, Raplixa is dissolved in the blood and a reaction starts between the fibrinogen and thrombin proteins. This results in the formation of blood clots to help stop the bleeding. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Number of Participants Who Reached Hemostasis at the Target Bleeding Site (TBS) Within 4 Minutes | Count of Participants who Reached Hemostasis at the TBS within 4 minutes of the first study drug application | within 4 minutes |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Number of Participants Who Reached Hemostasis at the TBS Within 5 Minutes | Count of Participants who Reached Hemostasis at the TBS within 5 minutes of the first study drug application | within 5 minutes |
| Number of Participants With Treatment-Related Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) |
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Before Surgery Inclusion Criteria:
During Surgery Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Global Clinical Leader | Mallinckrodt | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Arizona Burn Center at Maricopa Medical Center | Phoenix | Arizona | 85008 | United States | ||
| Children's Hospital Los Angeles |
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Of 87 planned participants, only 55 were randomized before the trial was terminated early due to device related (non-safety) issues
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | Raplixa Plus Gelfoam | Participants treated with Raplixa in addition to Gelfoam |
| FG001 | Gelfoam Alone | Participants treated only with Gelfoam |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
|
|
modified Intent-to-treat (ITT)
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | Raplixa Plus Gelfoam | Participants treated with Raplixa in addition to Gelfoam |
| BG001 | Gelfoam Alone | Participants treated only with Gelfoam |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | Median |
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Number of Participants Who Reached Hemostasis at the Target Bleeding Site (TBS) Within 4 Minutes | Count of Participants who Reached Hemostasis at the TBS within 4 minutes of the first study drug application | modified Intent to Treat (mITT) | Posted | Count of Participants | Participants | within 4 minutes |
|
within 97 days
All-cause mortality is reported in the Intent-to-treat population (37/18) to include one who was randomized, but died before treatment.
Serious and Other Adverse events are reported in the Safety population (36/18), defined as randomized participants who were exposed to study drug (group based on actual treatment received).
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | Raplixa Plus Gelfoam | Participants treated with Raplixa in addition to Gelfoam |
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ascites | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA (19.0) | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Medical Information Call Center | Mallinckrodt Pharmaceuticals | 800-556-3314 | clinicaltrials@mnk.com |
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| Type | Includes Protocol | Includes SAP | Includes ICF | Document Label | Document Date | Document Uploaded Date | Document File Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prot_SAP | Yes | Yes | No | Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan | Jul 13, 2016 | Dec 19, 2019 | Prot_SAP_000.pdf |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006470 | Hemorrhage |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015718 | Fibrin Tissue Adhesive |
| D005781 | Gelatin Sponge, Absorbable |
| D059039 | Standard of Care |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005337 | Fibrin |
| D001798 | Blood Proteins |
| D011506 | Proteins |
| D000602 | Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins |
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|
|
| Gelfoam | Device | Gelfoam Sterile Sponge is a medical device (USP, Pfizer) intended for application to bleeding surfaces as a hemostatic. It is a water-insoluble, off-white, nonelastic, porous, pliable product. It may be cut without fraying, used wet or dry, and is able to absorb many times its weight in blood and other fluids. |
|
|
| Rescue treatment | Drug | Thrombin-containing hemostats included in standard care at the site |
|
|
Clinically significant changes in safety measures are recorded as adverse events. Participants with TEAEs that are deemed by the principal investigator or the independent data monitoring committee as possibly or definitely treatment-related (including device-related) are included in the count for this secondary outcome measure. |
| within 97 days |
| Los Angeles |
| California |
| 90027 |
| United States |
| Shriners Hospital for Children | Sacramento | California | 95817 | United States |
| Nemours Children's Specialty Care | Jacksonville | Florida | 32207 | United States |
| Children's Healthcare of Atlanta | Atlanta | Georgia | 30322 | United States |
| Ann and Robert H Lurie Childrens Hospital of Chicago | Chicago | Illinois | 60611 | United States |
| Saint Louis Children's Hospital | St Louis | Missouri | 63110 | United States |
| Wake Forest University School of Medicine | Winston-Salem | North Carolina | 27157 | United States |
| St. Christopher's Hospital for Children | Philadelphia | Pennsylvania | 19134 | United States |
| SGM Physician Research Consortium, LLC | Wayne | Pennsylvania | 19087 | United States |
| Children's Medical Center Dallas | Dallas | Texas | 90027 | United States |
| Carilion Clinic | Roanoke | Virginia | 24013 | United States |
| Seattle Children's Hospital - PIN | Seattle | Washington | 98105 | United States |
| Death |
|
| BG002 | Total | Total of all reporting groups |
| years |
|
| Age, Customized | Number of Participants in the mITT population for each Age Cohort | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Race (NIH/OMB) | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Number of Participants Who Reached Hemostasis at the TBS Within 5 Minutes | Count of Participants who Reached Hemostasis at the TBS within 5 minutes of the first study drug application | mITT | Posted | Count of Participants | Participants | within 5 minutes |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Number of Participants With Treatment-Related Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) | Clinically significant changes in safety measures are recorded as adverse events. Participants with TEAEs that are deemed by the principal investigator or the independent data monitoring committee as possibly or definitely treatment-related (including device-related) are included in the count for this secondary outcome measure. | Safety Population | Posted | Count of Participants | Participants | within 97 days |
|
|
|
| 1 |
| 37 |
| 7 |
| 36 |
| 0 |
| 36 |
| EG001 | Gelfoam Alone | Participants treated only with Gelfoam | 0 | 18 | 1 | 18 | 0 | 18 |
| Intestinal perforation | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA (19.0) | Non-systematic Assessment |
|
| Intussusception | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA (19.0) | Non-systematic Assessment |
|
| Gastrointestinal norovirus | Infections and infestations | MedDRA (19.0) | Non-systematic Assessment |
|
| Incision site cellulitis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA (19.0) | Non-systematic Assessment |
|
| Stoma site cellulitis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA (19.0) | Non-systematic Assessment |
|
| Post procedural bile leak | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA (19.0) | Non-systematic Assessment |
|
| Procedural haemorrhage | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA (19.0) | Non-systematic Assessment |
|
| Gastrointestinal stoma output abnormal | Investigations | MedDRA (19.0) | Non-systematic Assessment |
|
| Dehydration | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | MedDRA (19.0) | Non-systematic Assessment |
|
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| D015503 |
| Surgical Sponges |
| D013523 | Surgical Equipment |
| D004864 | Equipment and Supplies |
| D019984 | Quality Indicators, Health Care |
| D011787 | Quality of Health Care |
| D006298 | Health Services Administration |
| D017530 | Health Care Quality, Access, and Evaluation |