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This is a single-center, double-blind, parallel-group, randomized, placebo-controlled, multiple-ascending oral dose study to investigate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamics of ACT-389949 in healthy subjects.
Part A of the study will evaluate the safety and tolerability following once a day oral dosing of ACT-389949 for 9 days and investigate ACT-389949 pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics.
Part B of the study will evaluate the safety and tolerability of ACT-389949 following a maximum of two different oral dosing regimens: ACT-389949 given either every 3 days for 13 days or every 2 days for 9 days (5 doses for each regimen).
Part C of the study, if required, will provide additional information to that obtained from Parts A and B in terms of safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamics of ACT-389949.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Group A1 | Experimental | Ten subjects will receive ACT-389949 40 mg and 3 subjects will receive placebo, once a day for 9 days Medication will be administered orally, in the morning, following an overnight fast. |
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| Group A2 | Experimental | Ten subjects will receive ACT-389949 (Predicted to be 200 mg) and 3 subjects will receive placebo, once a day for 9 days Medication will be administered orally, in the morning, following an overnight fast. |
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| Group A3 | Experimental | Ten subjects will receive ACT-389949 (Predicted to be 800 mg) and 3 subjects will receive placebo, once a day for 9 days Medication will be administered orally, in the morning, following an overnight fast. |
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| Group B1 | Experimental | Ten subjects will receive ACT-389949 200 mg and 3 subjects will receive placebo, every 3 days for 13 days (a total of 5 doses), administered orally, in the morning, following an overnight fast. |
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| Group B2 | Experimental |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ACT-389949 40 mg | Drug |
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| ACT-389949 200 mg |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change from baseline up to end of study in supine systolic blood pressure | Blood pressure will be measured using an automatic oscillometric device, always on the dominant arm (i.e., dominant arm right = writing with right hand) | Up to 13 days |
| Change from baseline up to end of study in supine diastolic blood pressure | Blood pressure will be measured using an automatic oscillometric device, always on the dominant arm (i.e., dominant arm right = writing with right hand) | Up to 13 days |
| Change from baseline up to end of study in pulse rate | Pulse rate will be measured using an automatic oscillometric device, always on the dominant arm (i.e., dominant arm right = writing with right hand) | Up to 13 days |
| Change from baseline up to end of study in body temperature | Body temperature will be measured in the ear, where possible using the same thermometer(s) for all the subjects throughout the study. | Up to 13 days |
| Change from baseline up to end of study in body weight | Body weight will be measured where possible using the same weighing scale for all subjects throughout the study. The weighing scale should have a precision of at least 0.5 kg. | Up to 13 days |
| Change from baseline up to end of study in PQ/PR interval (time interval from the beginning of the P wave to the beginning of the QRS complex) | PQ/PR interval will be determined from standard 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) recorded in the supine position, after a 5-minute period of resting. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Area under the plasma concentration-time curve of ACT-389949 during the dosing interval (AUCτ,Dayx) | Blood samples for pharmacokinetic analysis will be taken immediately prior to dosing with ACT-389949, and at various time points after dosing. AUCτ,Dayx will be calculated according to the linear trapezoidal rule using the measured concentration-time values above the lower limit of quantification during the dosing interval. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Alison Mackie, MSc | Actelion | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Celerion | Belfast | BT9 6AD | United Kingdom |
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Ten subjects will receive ACT-389949 (provisionally 200 mg) and 3 subjects will receive placebo, every 2 days for 9 days (a total of 5 doses), administered orally, in the morning following an overnight fast. The actual dose will depend on the emerging data from Group B1.
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| Group C1 | Experimental | 10 subjects will receive ACT-389949 and 3 subjects on placebo. The actual dose will depend on the emerging data from the previous groups but will be within the dose range or lower than the dose range tested in Part A. The dosing schedule will be one of those already tested in Part A and/or Part B. |
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| Group C2 | Experimental | 10 subjects will receive ACT-389949 and 3 subjects on placebo. The actual dose will depend on the emerging data from the previous groups but will be within the dose range or lower than the dose range tested in Part A. The dosing schedule will be one of those already tested in Part A and/or Part B. |
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Predicted dose |
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| ACT-389949 800 mg | Drug | Predicted dose |
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| ACT-389949 (Group C1 dose to be selected) | Drug |
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| ACT-389949 (Group C2 dose to be selected) | Drug |
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| Placebo | Drug |
|
| Up to 13 days |
| Change from baseline up to end of study in QRS duration (time interval from the beginning of the Q wave to the end of the S wave) | QRS duration will be determined from standard 12-lead ECG recorded in the supine position, after a 5-minute period of resting. | Up to 13 days |
| Change from baseline up to end of study in QT interval (time interval from beginning of the Q wave until end of the T wave) | QT interval will be determined from standard 12-lead ECG recorded in the supine position, after a 5-minute period of resting. | Up to 13 days |
| Change from baseline up to end of study in QTcB interval according to Bazett's correction (QTcB) | QTcB interval will be determined from standard 12-lead ECG recorded in the supine position, after a 5-minute period of resting. The QTcB interval is the QT interval corrected for heart rate with Bazett's formula (QTcB = QT/RR^0.5 where RR is 60/heart rate) | Up to 13 days |
| Change from baseline up to end of study in QTcF interval according to Fridericia's correction (QTcF) | QTcF interval will be determined from standard 12-lead ECG recorded in the supine position, after a 5-minute period of resting. The QTcB interval is the QT interval corrected for heart rate with Fridericia's formula (QTcB = QT/RR^0.33 where RR is 60/heart rate) | Up to 13 days |
| Frequency of treatment-emergent ECG abnormalities from baseline up to end of study | Treatment-emergent abnormalities will be determined from standard 12-lead ECGs recorded in the supine position, after a 5-minute period of resting. | Up to 13 days |
| Up to 13 days |
| Maximum plasma ACT-389949 concentration during the dosing interval (Cmax,Dayx) | Blood samples for pharmacokinetic analysis will be taken immediately prior to dosing with ACT-389949, and at various time points after dosing. Cmax,Dayx will be calculated on the basis of the blood sampling time points. | Up to 13 days |
| Average plasma ACT-389949 concentration during the dosing interval (Cav,Dayx) | Blood samples for pharmacokinetic analysis will be taken immediately prior to dosing with ACT-389949, and at various time points after dosing. Cav,Dayx will be calculated by dividing AUCτ,Dayx by the dosing interval. | Up to 13 days |
| Time to reach maximum plasma ACT-389949 concentration (tmax,Dayx) | Blood samples for pharmacokinetic analysis will be taken immediately prior to dosing with ACT-389949, and at various time points after dosing. tmax,Dayx will be calculated on the basis of the blood sampling time points. | Up to 13 days |
| Accumulation index (AI) of ACT-389949 | Blood samples for pharmacokinetic analysis will be taken immediately prior to dosing with ACT-389949, and at various time points after dosing. The AI will be calculated as follows: AUCτDayx / AUCτDay1. | Up to 13 days |
| Trough concentration (Ctrough,Dayx) of ACT-389949 | Blood samples for pharmacokinetic analysis will be taken immediately prior to dosing with ACT-389949, and at various time points after dosing. Ctrough,Dayx of ACT-389949 will be taken directly from the measured plasma concentration-time values. | Up to 13 days |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C000625805 | ACT-389949 |
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