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The study was designed to assess the effect of jaundice on the ability of G17DT to generate antibodies before and after treatment of biliary obstruction due to advances pancreatic cancer.
Jaundiced patients with advanced pancreatic cancer (either locally, advanced or metastatic) were treated with G17DT either immediately (Group A), or following biliary stenting when jaundice had resolved (Group B). Patients not jaundiced at time of presentation were to enter Group B. Patients received 3 Intramuscular injections of G17DT at weeks 0, 1, and 3. A booster injection was offered to patients who had measurable anit-G17Dt antibodies but had anti-G17DT antibodies that fell below a pre-specified threshold after week 23. Patients were evaluated until study closure ort until patient death.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Group A | Active Comparator | Jaundiced patients with bilirubin value >80 μmol/L. Received G17DT immediately prior to biliary stenting. |
|
| Group B | Active Comparator | Patients to be treated following biliary decompression or for immediate treatment if non-jaundiced. Received G17DT 2 weeks after biliary stenting when bilirubin was <40 μmol/L. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| G17DT | Drug |
|
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Pharmacodynamic | Gastrin-17 antibodies were measured at baseline (Week 0) and measured at each post-treatment visit. | Weeks 0, 1,3,4,6,8,12, 16+ |
| Patient Survival | The vital status of patients was monitored throughout the study and was followed until death or the end of the study. | Up to week 139 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Injection Tolerability | Tolerability was assessed by injection site during first 16 weeks after the first injection. | Up to Week 16 |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Haemoglobin (Hb) <10.0 g/dL. White cell count (WCC) <4.0×109/L. Platelets <100×109/L.
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007565 | Jaundice |
| D010190 | Pancreatic Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006932 | Hyperbilirubinemia |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D012877 | Skin Manifestations |
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| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D004067 | Digestive System Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D004701 | Endocrine Gland Neoplasms |
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |
| D010182 | Pancreatic Diseases |
| D004700 | Endocrine System Diseases |