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the aim of this study was to investigate compare the effect of peroperative intravenous single dose dexamethasone and the addition of dexamethasone to femoral nerve block on postoperative analgesic consumption and patient comfort in unilateral total knee arthroplasty patients
Total knee arthroplasty leads to severe postoperative pain. for postoperative pain control after total knee arthroplasty oral -intramuscular opioids ,patient controlled analgesia intravenous or epidural opioids, single -continuous femoral nerve block involving techniques are used.
Dexamethasone is a glucocorticoid of high potency and frequently used perioperative.Dexamethasone to the local anaesthetic solution administered trough in femoral nerve blocks significantly prolonged the analgesic effect of the local anaesthetics used on this blocks.If the analgesic efficacy of systemic treatment with dexamethasone is similar with the use of perineural wich is the safest way should be preferred for systemic use.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| iv dexamethasone | Active Comparator | perioperative 2ml 8 mg ıv dexamethasone |
|
| femoral dexamethasone | Active Comparator | femoral block was performed postoperative 30 ml 0,5 % bupivacaine added 2 ml 8 mg dexamethasone |
|
| serum physiologic | Placebo Comparator |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| iv dexamethasone | Drug | 2 ml 8 mg iv dexamethasone |
|
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| visual analog scale | postoperative 2 day |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| analgesic consumption | morphine consumption (patient controlled analgesia procedure) | postoperative 2 day |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ahmet öner, resident | Contact | +9055059504112 | dr_ahmetoner@hotmail.com | |
| gülen güler, prof | Contact | +905327922484 | gulen@erciyes.edu.tr |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| ahmet öner, recident | erciyes univercity | Principal Investigator |
| gülen güler, prof | erciyes univercity | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Erciyes Univercity Hospital | Recruiting | Kayseri | 38039 | Turkey (Türkiye) |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010149 | Pain, Postoperative |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011183 | Postoperative Complications |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D010146 | Pain |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003907 | Dexamethasone |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011246 | Pregnadienetriols |
| D011245 | Pregnadienes |
| D011278 | Pregnanes |
| D013256 | Steroids |
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| femoral dexamethasone | Drug | 2ml 8mg dexamethasone administration added 30 ml 0,5 % bupivacain |
|
|
| serum physiologic | Drug | 2 ml iv serum physiologic |
|
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D000072473 |
| Fused-Ring Compounds |
| D011083 | Polycyclic Compounds |
| D013259 | Steroids, Fluorinated |