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The purpose of this study is to conduct a study on genetic pathology, obtaining of pure cancer tissues is mandatory. Although the endoscopy with biopsy has been a gold standard for diagnosing gastric cancer, percentage of cancer cells in biopsy samples is usually 30% or less. Recently, confocal laser endomicroscopy has been introduced for real-time histopathologic diagnosis in various cancers. The investigators aim to evaluate that biopsy using probe-based confocal laser endomicroscopy will increase the percentage of cancer cells in biopsy samples.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Probe-based confocal laser endomicroscopy | Experimental |
| |
| White light endoscopy | Active Comparator |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Probe-based confocal laser endomicroscopy | Procedure | In this arm1, an investigator observes a cancerous lesion using white light endoscopy. In addition, contrast dye for confocal laser endomicorscopy (fluorescein sodium 0.1mL/kg) is administered. Then, the cancerous lesion is observed using probe-based confocal laser endomicroscopy. The biopsy would be done 5 times at the most suspcious parts of the cancerous lesion. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| The percentage of cancer cells in biopsy samples | The percentages of cancer cells in biopsy samples according to the method of endoscopic method, probe-based confocal laser endomicroscopy versus white light endosocpy | After 3 days from the end of the endoscopic submucosal dissection |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Institutional Review Board in Severance Hospital | Seodaemun-gu | Seoul | 120-752 | South Korea |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013274 | Stomach Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005770 | Gastrointestinal Neoplasms |
| D004067 | Digestive System Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
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| White light endoscopy | Procedure | In this arm2, an invesigator observes a cancerous lesion using white light endoscopy. The biopsy would be done 5 times at the most suspicious parts of the cancerous lesion. |
|
| D004066 |
| Digestive System Diseases |
| D005767 | Gastrointestinal Diseases |
| D013272 | Stomach Diseases |