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This is a Phase 2, open-label, randomized, controlled clinical study of pediatric subjects treated with pamidronate with calcium and vitamin D versus calcium and vitamin D alone following hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT). The purpose of this study is to test the hypothesis that subjects receiving pamidronate with calcium and vitamin D will have higher lumbar spine bone mineral content (LBMC) measured by dual-energy X-ray tomography (DXA) at 1 year post-HCT than subjects receiving calcium and vitamin D alone (Control Group).
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Control group | Active Comparator | Subjects will receive a standard recommended dose of calcium and vitamin D. |
|
| Pamidronate Group | Experimental | Subjects randomized to pamidronate treatment will receive infusions approximately 100, 180, and 270 days after HCT along with calcium and vitamin D. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pamidronate | Drug | Subjects randomized to pamidronate treatment will receive infusions, 1 mg/kg (to a max dose of 60mg) over 4 hours, every 3 months at approximately 100 days, 180 days, and 270 days after HCT. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Content | 1 year after HCT |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Total Body Bone Mineral Content (TBMC; Excluding Head; Adjusted for Height, Age, Sex, Tanner Stage, and Race) | 1 year after HCT | |
| Total Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Cortical BMD, Trabecular BMD, and Estimated Bone Strength Measured by pQCT | Measured in g/cm2. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplant for hematologic malignancy (i.e. leukemia, lymphoma including ALL, AML, CML, NHL, HL) in complete remission; myelodysplastic syndrome (active dysplasia and/or blasts are permitted, but must not have active leukemia) or idiopathic severe aplastic anemia (SAA)
Non-malignant diseases including idiopathic severe aplastic anemia (SAA) and other bone marrow failure disorders, hemoglobinopathies, adrenoleukodystrophy, immune deficiencies/dysregulation disorders who will be receiving myeloablative or reduced toxicity preparative regimens that meet the following criteria:
Myeloablative preparative regimen (for SAA any conditioning therapy allowed)
Male or female ≥1 but ≤ 20 years of age at time of study enrollment
Patient or parent(s)/legal guardian(s) is able and willing to provide informed consent. Assent will be obtained per local institutional policy. Subjects who turn 18 during the course of the study will be consented at that time of their next visit by a member of the research staff.
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Kyriakie Sarafoglou, MD | University of Minnesota | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Minnesota Amplatz Children's Hospital | Minneapolis | Minnesota | 55454 | United States | ||
| Seattle Children's Hospital |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 16352681 | Background | Petryk A, Bergemann TL, Polga KM, Ulrich KJ, Raatz SK, Brown DM, Robison LL, Baker KS. Prospective study of changes in bone mineral density and turnover in children after hematopoietic cell transplantation. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2006 Mar;91(3):899-905. doi: 10.1210/jc.2005-1927. Epub 2005 Dec 13. | |
| 9678801 | Background |
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | Control Group | Subjects will receive a standard recommended dose of calcium and vitamin D. Calcium and vitamin D: All subjects will receive a standard recommended dose of 600 IU/day of vitamin D. Subjects who do not meet the RDA will receive additional calcium supplementation. |
| FG001 | Pamidronate Group | Subjects randomized to pamidronate treatment will receive infusions approximately 100, 180, and 270 days after HCT along with calcium and vitamin D. Pamidronate: Subjects randomized to pamidronate treatment will receive infusions, 1 mg/kg (to a max dose of 60mg) over 4 hours, every 3 months at approximately 100 days, 180 days, and 270 days after HCT. Calcium and vitamin D: All subjects will receive a standard recommended dose of 600 IU/day of vitamin D. Subjects who do not meet the RDA will receive additional calcium supplementation. |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
|
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | Control Group | Subjects will receive a standard recommended dose of calcium and vitamin D. Calcium and vitamin D: All subjects will receive a standard recommended dose of 600 IU/day of vitamin D. Subjects who do not meet the RDA will receive additional calcium supplementation. |
| BG001 |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Categorical | Count of Participants |
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Content | Participants unable to be evaluated due to declining health or failure of follow up. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | Average grams | 1 year after HCT |
|
1 year
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | Control Group | Subjects will receive a standard recommended dose of calcium and vitamin D. Calcium and vitamin D: All subjects will receive a standard recommended dose of 600 IU/day of vitamin D. Subjects who do not meet the RDA will receive additional calcium supplementation. |
Not provided
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Heart palpitations | Cardiac disorders | Systematic Assessment |
Not provided
| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dr. Kyriakie Sarafoglou | University of Minnesota, Masonic Cancer Center | (612) 624-5965 | saraf010@umn.edu |
Not provided
| Type | Includes Protocol | Includes SAP | Includes ICF | Document Label | Document Date | Document Uploaded Date | Document File Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prot_SAP | Yes | Yes | No | Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan | Jul 11, 2019 | Dec 6, 2023 | Prot_SAP_000.pdf |
| ICF | No | No | Yes | Informed Consent Form | Mar 8, 2021 | Dec 6, 2023 | ICF_001.pdf |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001851 | Bone Diseases, Metabolic |
| D010024 | Osteoporosis |
| D001862 | Bone Resorption |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001847 | Bone Diseases |
| D009140 | Musculoskeletal Diseases |
| D008659 | Metabolic Diseases |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000077268 | Pamidronate |
| D002118 | Calcium |
| D014807 | Vitamin D |
| D002762 | Cholecalciferol |
| D004872 | Ergocalciferols |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004164 | Diphosphonates |
| D063065 | Organophosphonates |
| D009943 | Organophosphorus Compounds |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
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|
| Calcium and vitamin D | Drug | All subjects will receive a standard recommended dose of 600 IU/day of vitamin D. Subjects who do not meet the RDA will receive additional calcium supplementation. |
|
|
| 1 year after HCT |
| Cytokine Levels (Interleukin IL-6, IL-7, and TNF-α) | Measured in pg/ml. | 7 days, 14 days, 21 days, 90 days after HCT |
| Receptor Activator of the Nuclear Factor-κB Ligand [RANKL], Osteoprotegerin [OPG] | Measured in pg/ml. | 7 days, 14 days, 21 days, and 90 days after HCT |
| Marker of Bone Resorption (Carboxy-terminal Collagen Crosslinks [CTX] | CTX measured in ng/ml. | 7, 14, 21, 90, 180, 360 days after HCT |
| Markers of Bone Formation (Procollagen Type 1 N-terminal Propeptide [P1NP]) | P1NP measured in ng/ml. | 7, 14, 21, 90, 180, 360 days after HCT |
| Ratio of Receptor Activator of the Nuclear Factor-κB Ligand [RANKL] and Osteoprotegerin [OPG] | 7 days, 14 days, 21 days, and 90 days after HCT |
| Marker of Bone Resorption Deoxypyridinoline [DPD]) | DPD measured in mmol/L. | 7, 14, 21, 90, 180, 360 days after HCT |
| Marker of Bone Formation Osteocalcin [OCN]) | OCN measured in pg/ml. | 7, 14, 21, 90, 180, 360 days after HCT |
| Seattle |
| Washington |
| 98105 |
| United States |
| Bhatia S, Ramsay NK, Weisdorf D, Griffiths H, Robison LL. Bone mineral density in patients undergoing bone marrow transplantation for myeloid malignancies. Bone Marrow Transplant. 1998 Jul;22(1):87-90. doi: 10.1038/sj.bmt.1701275. |
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| 16835281 | Background | Grigg AP, Shuttleworth P, Reynolds J, Schwarer AP, Szer J, Bradstock K, Hui C, Herrmann R, Ebeling PR. Pamidronate reduces bone loss after allogeneic stem cell transplantation. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2006 Oct;91(10):3835-43. doi: 10.1210/jc.2006-0684. Epub 2006 Jul 11. |
| 15797959 | Background | Kananen K, Volin L, Laitinen K, Alfthan H, Ruutu T, Valimaki MJ. Prevention of bone loss after allogeneic stem cell transplantation by calcium, vitamin D, and sex hormone replacement with or without pamidronate. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2005 Jul;90(7):3877-85. doi: 10.1210/jc.2004-2161. Epub 2005 Mar 29. |
| 18174695 | Background | Glorieux FH. Treatment of osteogenesis imperfecta: who, why, what? Horm Res. 2007;68 Suppl 5:8-11. doi: 10.1159/000110463. Epub 2007 Dec 10. |
| 17127117 | Background | Land C, Rauch F, Travers R, Glorieux FH. Osteogenesis imperfecta type VI in childhood and adolescence: effects of cyclical intravenous pamidronate treatment. Bone. 2007 Mar;40(3):638-44. doi: 10.1016/j.bone.2006.10.010. Epub 2006 Nov 28. |
| 3629280 | Background | Devogelaer JP, Malghem J, Maldague B, Nagant de Deuxchaisnes C. Radiological manifestations of bisphosphonate treatment with APD in a child suffering from osteogenesis imperfecta. Skeletal Radiol. 1987;16(5):360-3. doi: 10.1007/BF00350961. |
| 15110498 | Background | Rauch F, Glorieux FH. Osteogenesis imperfecta. Lancet. 2004 Apr 24;363(9418):1377-85. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(04)16051-0. |
| 16361982 | Background | Speiser PW, Clarson CL, Eugster EA, Kemp SF, Radovick S, Rogol AD, Wilson TA; LWPES Pharmacy and Therapeutic Committee. Bisphosphonate treatment of pediatric bone disease. Pediatr Endocrinol Rev. 2005 Dec;3(2):87-96. |
| 19087101 | Background | Castillo H, Samson-Fang L; American Academy for Cerebral Palsy and Developmental Medicine Treatment Outcomes Committee Review Panel. Effects of bisphosphonates in children with osteogenesis imperfecta: an AACPDM systematic review. Dev Med Child Neurol. 2009 Jan;51(1):17-29. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-8749.2008.03222.x. |
| 15542028 | Background | DiMeglio LA, Ford L, McClintock C, Peacock M. Intravenous pamidronate treatment of children under 36 months of age with osteogenesis imperfecta. Bone. 2004 Nov;35(5):1038-45. doi: 10.1016/j.bone.2004.07.003. |
| 9753709 | Background | Glorieux FH, Bishop NJ, Plotkin H, Chabot G, Lanoue G, Travers R. Cyclic administration of pamidronate in children with severe osteogenesis imperfecta. N Engl J Med. 1998 Oct 1;339(14):947-52. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199810013391402. |
| 12410192 | Background | Henderson RC, Lark RK, Kecskemethy HH, Miller F, Harcke HT, Bachrach SJ. Bisphosphonates to treat osteopenia in children with quadriplegic cerebral palsy: a randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial. J Pediatr. 2002 Nov;141(5):644-51. doi: 10.1067/mpd.2002.128207. |
| 16904014 | Background | Plotkin H, Coughlin S, Kreikemeier R, Heldt K, Bruzoni M, Lerner G. Low doses of pamidronate to treat osteopenia in children with severe cerebral palsy: a pilot study. Dev Med Child Neurol. 2006 Sep;48(9):709-12. doi: 10.1017/S0012162206001526. |
| 15655696 | Background | Grissom LE, Kecskemethy HH, Bachrach SJ, McKay C, Harcke HT. Bone densitometry in pediatric patients treated with pamidronate. Pediatr Radiol. 2005 May;35(5):511-7. doi: 10.1007/s00247-004-1393-3. Epub 2005 Jan 18. |
| 12948302 | Background | Gandrud LM, Cheung JC, Daniels MW, Bachrach LK. Low-dose intravenous pamidronate reduces fractures in childhood osteoporosis. J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab. 2003 Jul-Aug;16(6):887-92. doi: 10.1515/jpem.2003.16.6.887. |
| 9279333 | Background | Brumsen C, Hamdy NA, Papapoulos SE. Long-term effects of bisphosphonates on the growing skeleton. Studies of young patients with severe osteoporosis. Medicine (Baltimore). 1997 Jul;76(4):266-83. doi: 10.1097/00005792-199707000-00005. |
| 17561466 | Background | Przkora R, Herndon DN, Sherrard DJ, Chinkes DL, Klein GL. Pamidronate preserves bone mass for at least 2 years following acute administration for pediatric burn injury. Bone. 2007 Aug;41(2):297-302. doi: 10.1016/j.bone.2007.04.195. Epub 2007 May 8. |
| 17531778 | Background | Carpenter PA, Hoffmeister P, Chesnut CH 3rd, Storer B, Charuhas PM, Woolfrey AE, Sanders JE. Bisphosphonate therapy for reduced bone mineral density in children with chronic graft-versus-host disease. Biol Blood Marrow Transplant. 2007 Jun;13(6):683-90. doi: 10.1016/j.bbmt.2007.02.001. Epub 2007 Apr 6. |
| 12890844 | Background | Whyte MP, Wenkert D, Clements KL, McAlister WH, Mumm S. Bisphosphonate-induced osteopetrosis. N Engl J Med. 2003 Jul 31;349(5):457-63. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa023110. No abstract available. |
| 12629073 | Background | Rauch F, Plotkin H, Travers R, Zeitlin L, Glorieux FH. Osteogenesis imperfecta types I, III, and IV: effect of pamidronate therapy on bone and mineral metabolism. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2003 Mar;88(3):986-92. doi: 10.1210/jc.2002-021371. |
| 11970931 | Background | Astrom E, Soderhall S. Beneficial effect of long term intravenous bisphosphonate treatment of osteogenesis imperfecta. Arch Dis Child. 2002 May;86(5):356-64. doi: 10.1136/adc.86.5.356. |
| 12712060 | Background | Steelman J, Zeitler P. Treatment of symptomatic pediatric osteoporosis with cyclic single-day intravenous pamidronate infusions. J Pediatr. 2003 Apr;142(4):417-23. doi: 10.1067/mpd.2003.137. |
| 15827104 | Background | Ward LM, Denker AE, Porras A, Shugarts S, Kline W, Travers R, Mao C, Rauch F, Maes A, Larson P, Deutsch P, Glorieux FH. Single-dose pharmacokinetics and tolerability of alendronate 35- and 70-milligram tablets in children and adolescents with osteogenesis imperfecta type I. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2005 Jul;90(7):4051-6. doi: 10.1210/jc.2004-2054. Epub 2005 Apr 12. |
| 11874181 | Background | Zacharin M, Bateman J. Pamidronate treatment of osteogenesis imperfecta--lack of correlation between clinical severity, age at onset of treatment, predicted collagen mutation and treatment response. J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab. 2002 Feb;15(2):163-74. doi: 10.1515/jpem.2002.15.2.163. |
| 11721169 | Background | Janssen van Doorn K, Neyns B, Van der Niepen P, Verbeelen D. Pamidronate-related nephrotoxicity (tubulointerstitial nephritis) in a patient with osteolytic bone metastases. Nephron. 2001 Dec;89(4):467-8. doi: 10.1159/000046123. No abstract available. |
| 8706358 | Background | Machado CE, Flombaum CD. Safety of pamidronate in patients with renal failure and hypercalcemia. Clin Nephrol. 1996 Mar;45(3):175-9. |
| 8833200 | Background | Lin JH. Bisphosphonates: a review of their pharmacokinetic properties. Bone. 1996 Feb;18(2):75-85. doi: 10.1016/8756-3282(95)00445-9. |
| 17347467 | Background | Papapoulos SE, Cremers SC. Prolonged bisphosphonate release after treatment in children. N Engl J Med. 2007 Mar 8;356(10):1075-6. doi: 10.1056/NEJMc062792. No abstract available. |
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| 19997029 | Background | Janz KF, Letuchy EM, Eichenberger Gilmore JM, Burns TL, Torner JC, Willing MC, Levy SM. Early physical activity provides sustained bone health benefits later in childhood. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2010 Jun;42(6):1072-8. doi: 10.1249/MSS.0b013e3181c619b2. |
| 21167330 | Background | Meyer U, Romann M, Zahner L, Schindler C, Puder JJ, Kraenzlin M, Rizzoli R, Kriemler S. Effect of a general school-based physical activity intervention on bone mineral content and density: a cluster-randomized controlled trial. Bone. 2011 Apr 1;48(4):792-7. doi: 10.1016/j.bone.2010.11.018. Epub 2010 Dec 15. |
| 16199706 | Background | Buison AM, Kawchak DA, Schall JI, Ohene-Frempong K, Stallings VA, Leonard MB, Zemel BS. Bone area and bone mineral content deficits in children with sickle cell disease. Pediatrics. 2005 Oct;116(4):943-9. doi: 10.1542/peds.2004-2582. |
| 15537438 | Background | Burnham JM, Shults J, Semeao E, Foster B, Zemel BS, Stallings VA, Leonard MB. Whole body BMC in pediatric Crohn disease: independent effects of altered growth, maturation, and body composition. J Bone Miner Res. 2004 Dec;19(12):1961-8. doi: 10.1359/JBMR.040908. Epub 2004 Sep 20. |
| 15342895 | Background | Horlick M, Wang J, Pierson RN Jr, Thornton JC. Prediction models for evaluation of total-body bone mass with dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry among children and adolescents. Pediatrics. 2004 Sep;114(3):e337-45. doi: 10.1542/peds.2004-0301. |
| 24121211 | Background | Petryk A, Polgreen LE, Zhang L, Hodges JS, Dengel DR, Hoffmeister PA, Steinberger J, Baker KS. Bone mineral deficits in recipients of hematopoietic cell transplantation: the impact of young age at transplant. Bone Marrow Transplant. 2014 Feb;49(2):258-63. doi: 10.1038/bmt.2013.156. Epub 2013 Oct 14. |
| 5785179 | Background | Marshall WA, Tanner JM. Variations in pattern of pubertal changes in girls. Arch Dis Child. 1969 Jun;44(235):291-303. doi: 10.1136/adc.44.235.291. No abstract available. |
| 5440182 | Background | Marshall WA, Tanner JM. Variations in the pattern of pubertal changes in boys. Arch Dis Child. 1970 Feb;45(239):13-23. doi: 10.1136/adc.45.239.13. |
| 21646368 | Background | Holick MF, Binkley NC, Bischoff-Ferrari HA, Gordon CM, Hanley DA, Heaney RP, Murad MH, Weaver CM; Endocrine Society. Evaluation, treatment, and prevention of vitamin D deficiency: an Endocrine Society clinical practice guideline. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2011 Jul;96(7):1911-30. doi: 10.1210/jc.2011-0385. Epub 2011 Jun 6. |
| 21118827 | Background | Ross AC, Manson JE, Abrams SA, Aloia JF, Brannon PM, Clinton SK, Durazo-Arvizu RA, Gallagher JC, Gallo RL, Jones G, Kovacs CS, Mayne ST, Rosen CJ, Shapses SA. The 2011 report on dietary reference intakes for calcium and vitamin D from the Institute of Medicine: what clinicians need to know. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2011 Jan;96(1):53-8. doi: 10.1210/jc.2010-2704. Epub 2010 Nov 29. |
| 18676559 | Background | Misra M, Pacaud D, Petryk A, Collett-Solberg PF, Kappy M; Drug and Therapeutics Committee of the Lawson Wilkins Pediatric Endocrine Society. Vitamin D deficiency in children and its management: review of current knowledge and recommendations. Pediatrics. 2008 Aug;122(2):398-417. doi: 10.1542/peds.2007-1894. |
| 18413426 | Background | Gordon CM, Williams AL, Feldman HA, May J, Sinclair L, Vasquez A, Cox JE. Treatment of hypovitaminosis D in infants and toddlers. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2008 Jul;93(7):2716-21. doi: 10.1210/jc.2007-2790. Epub 2008 Apr 15. |
| 17911175 | Result | Tauchmanova L, Colao A, Lombardi G, Rotoli B, Selleri C. Bone loss and its management in long-term survivors from allogeneic stem cell transplantation. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2007 Dec;92(12):4536-45. doi: 10.1210/jc.2006-2870. Epub 2007 Oct 2. |
| Pamidronate Group |
Subjects randomized to pamidronate treatment will receive infusions approximately 100, 180, and 270 days after HCT along with calcium and vitamin D. Pamidronate: Subjects randomized to pamidronate treatment will receive infusions, 1 mg/kg (to a max dose of 60mg) over 4 hours, every 3 months at approximately 100 days, 180 days, and 270 days after HCT. Calcium and vitamin D: All subjects will receive a standard recommended dose of 600 IU/day of vitamin D. Subjects who do not meet the RDA will receive additional calcium supplementation. |
| BG002 | Total | Total of all reporting groups |
| Participants |
|
| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Race (NIH/OMB) | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Region of Enrollment | Number | participants |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Total Body Bone Mineral Content (TBMC; Excluding Head; Adjusted for Height, Age, Sex, Tanner Stage, and Race) | Participants unable to be evaluated due to declining health or failure of follow up. | Posted | Mean | Standard Error | Average grams | 1 year after HCT |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Total Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Cortical BMD, Trabecular BMD, and Estimated Bone Strength Measured by pQCT | Measured in g/cm2. | Participants unable to be evaluated due to declining health or failure of follow up. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | g/cm2 | 1 year after HCT |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Cytokine Levels (Interleukin IL-6, IL-7, and TNF-α) | Measured in pg/ml. | Participants unable to be evaluated due to declining health or failure of follow up. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | pg/ml | 7 days, 14 days, 21 days, 90 days after HCT |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Receptor Activator of the Nuclear Factor-κB Ligand [RANKL], Osteoprotegerin [OPG] | Measured in pg/ml. | Participants unable to be evaluated due to declining health or failure of follow up. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | pg/ml | 7 days, 14 days, 21 days, and 90 days after HCT |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Marker of Bone Resorption (Carboxy-terminal Collagen Crosslinks [CTX] | CTX measured in ng/ml. | Participants unable to be evaluated due to declining health or failure of follow up. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | ng/ml | 7, 14, 21, 90, 180, 360 days after HCT |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Markers of Bone Formation (Procollagen Type 1 N-terminal Propeptide [P1NP]) | P1NP measured in ng/ml. | Participants unable to be evaluated due to declining health or failure of follow up. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | ng/ml | 7, 14, 21, 90, 180, 360 days after HCT |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Ratio of Receptor Activator of the Nuclear Factor-κB Ligand [RANKL] and Osteoprotegerin [OPG] | Participants unable to be evaluated due to declining health or failure of follow up. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | ratio | 7 days, 14 days, 21 days, and 90 days after HCT |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Marker of Bone Resorption Deoxypyridinoline [DPD]) | DPD measured in mmol/L. | Participants unable to be evaluated due to declining health or failure of follow up. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | mmol/L | 7, 14, 21, 90, 180, 360 days after HCT |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Marker of Bone Formation Osteocalcin [OCN]) | OCN measured in pg/ml. | Participants unable to be evaluated due to declining health or failure of follow up. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | pg/ml | 7, 14, 21, 90, 180, 360 days after HCT |
|
|
|
| 0 |
| 32 |
| 0 |
| 32 |
| 9 |
| 32 |
| EG001 | Pamidronate Group | Subjects randomized to pamidronate treatment will receive infusions approximately 100, 180, and 270 days after HCT along with calcium and vitamin D. Pamidronate: Subjects randomized to pamidronate treatment will receive infusions, 1 mg/kg (to a max dose of 60mg) over 4 hours, every 3 months at approximately 100 days, 180 days, and 270 days after HCT. Calcium and vitamin D: All subjects will receive a standard recommended dose of 600 IU/day of vitamin D. Subjects who do not meet the RDA will receive additional calcium supplementation. | 0 | 31 | 0 | 31 | 19 | 31 |
| Chest pain | Cardiac disorders | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Redness of the eye | Eye disorders | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Blurred vision | Eye disorders | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Photophobia | Eye disorders | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Eye pain | Eye disorders | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Shortness of breath | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Wheezing | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Skin rash | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Itching | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Acne | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Hypotension | Vascular disorders | Systematic Assessment |
|
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| D008673 |
| Metals, Alkaline Earth |
| D004602 | Elements |
| D007287 | Inorganic Chemicals |
| D008670 | Metals |
| D001779 | Blood Coagulation Factors |
| D001685 | Biological Factors |
| D012632 | Secosteroids |
| D013256 | Steroids |
| D000072473 | Fused-Ring Compounds |
| D011083 | Polycyclic Compounds |
| D002782 | Cholestenes |
| D002776 | Cholestanes |
| D013261 | Sterols |
| D008563 | Membrane Lipids |
| D008055 | Lipids |
| IL-6 14 days after HCT |
|
|
| IL-6 21 days after HCT |
|
|
| IL-6 90 days after HCT |
|
|
| IL-7 7 days after HCT |
|
|
| IL-7 14 days after HCT |
|
|
| IL-7 21 days after HCT |
|
|
| IL-7 90 days after HCT |
|
|
| TNFa 7 days after HCT |
|
|
| TNFa 14 days after HCT |
|
|
| TNFa 21 days after HCT |
|
|
| TNFa 90 days after HCT |
|
|
| RANKL 14 days after HCT |
|
|
| RANKL 21 days after HCT |
|
|
| RANKL 90 days after HCT |
|
|
| OPG 7 days after HCT |
|
|
| OPG 14 days after HCT |
|
|
| OPG 21 days after HCT |
|
|
| OPG 90 days after HCT |
|
|
| CTX 14 days after HCT |
|
|
| CTX 21 days after HCT |
|
|
| CTX 90 days after HCT |
|
|
| CTX 180 days after HCT |
|
|
| CTX 360 days after HCT |
|
|
| P1NP 14 days after HCT |
|
|
| P1NP 21 days after HCT |
|
|
| P1NP 90 days after HCT |
|
|
| P1NP 180 days after HCT |
|
|
| P1NP 360 days after HCT |
|
|
| RANKL/OPG 14 days after HCT |
|
|
| RANKL/OPG 21 days after HCT |
|
|
| RANKL/OPG 90 days after HCT |
|
|
| DPD 14 days after HCT |
|
|
| DPD 21 days after HCT |
|
|
| DPD 90 days after HCT |
|
|
| DPD 180 days after HCT |
|
|
| DPD 360 days after HCT |
|
|
| OCN 14 days after HCT |
|
|
| OCN 21 days after HCT |
|
|
| OCN 90 days after HCT |
|
|
| OCN 180 days after HCT |
|
|
| OCN 360 days after HCT |
|
|