Adjuvant Chemotherapy Following Radical Cystectomy to Treat Locally Advanced Bladder Cancer
Adjuvant Chemotherapy Following Radical Cystectomy to Treat Locally Advanced Bladder Cancer
Effect of adjuvant chemotherapy to control tumor progression in patients after cystectomy for locally advanced bladder cancer.
Effect of adjuvant chemotherapy based on Gemcitabine and Cisplatin to control tumor progression in patients after cystectomy for locally advanced bladder cancer.
Inclusion Criteria:
Male or female, 18 years of age or older, estimated life expectancy ≥ 6 months.
Pathologically confirmed localized invasive bladder cancer following standardize radical cystectomy and pelvic lymphadenectomy.
Transitional cell carcinoma of bladder, stage pT3N0M0.Transitional cell carcinoma may be with or without squamous cell carcinoma and/or adenocarcinoma components.
Electrocorticography(ECOG) performance status 0-2.
Blood routine:Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1500/μL,White blood cell count ≥ 3000/μLPlatelets ≥ 100,000/μL,Hemoglobin ≥ 10.0 g/dL,
Total serum bilirubin≤ 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN).Serum aspartate transaminase (AST; serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase(SGOT)) and serum alanine transaminase (ALT; serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase (SGPT)) ≤ 2.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN).
Creatinine clearance rate,Ccr ≥ 60%
ECG:no arrhythmias, no myocardial infarction.
Exclusion Criteria: