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The objective is to evaluate the impact of an electronic pharmaceutical record used for medication reconciliation by a pharmacist associated to the anesthesiologist consultation
Experimental intervention:
medication reconciliation by a pharmacist using an electronic pharmaceutical record before the anesthesiologist consultation for planned surgery patients. The clinical pharmacist communicates the recommendations regarding the drug therapy to the anesthesiologist orally and using a specific formulary.
Control intervention:
Conventional anesthesiologist consultation for planned surgery patients.
Anesthesiology consultation is mandatory in France for planned surgery. It is part of the concept of anesthesia safety. The main goal is to assess the anesthetic and surgical risk including clinical and drug features likely to interfere with the anesthesia. The medication reconciliation is a central part of this consultation especially in order to assess the allergic risk and hemostasis disorders.
However, access to comprehensive and reliable data concerning the consumption of health products by the patient represents a major challenge. The "Dossier Pharmaceutique" (DP) is an electronic pharmaceutical record including medications (prescribed medications, over the counter medications, complementary and alternative medicines) delivered by community pharmacists over a four month period. Hospital pharmacists have access to the DP of hospitalized patients in order to improve the quality of the medication reconciliation. These informations regarding medication of the patients will be shared with anesthesiologists.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| DP medication reconciliation | Experimental | medication reconciliation by a pharmacist using an electronic pharmaceutical record associated to the anesthesiologist consultation for planned surgery patients. |
|
| control | No Intervention | conventional anesthesiologist consultation for planned surgery patients |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DP medication reconciliation | Other |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Number of participants with a potential or documented adverse drug event collected by using trigger tool method | within the first 30 days after surgery |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Number of medications reported by the anesthesiologist in the medical record | winthin 2 to 4 weeks between anesthesiogist consultation and surgery |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Number of participants with a documented adverse drug event over the perioperative period | within the first 30 days after surgery | |
| Demographic, clinical and therapeutic characteristics of all included participants | at inclusion |
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Pierrick BEDOUCH, PharmD, PhD | University Hospital, Grenoble | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pharmacy Department - University Hospital of Grenoble | Grenoble | Isère | 38043 | France |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 40032596 | Derived | Chapuis C, Bosson JL, Bardet JD, Lepelley M, Sourd D, Roustit M, Allenet B, Chanoine S, Albaladejo P, Bedouch P. Electronic pharmaceutical record for best possible medication history at preoperative evaluation to prevent postoperative adverse events: a quasi-experimental study. BMJ Open Qual. 2025 Mar 3;14(1):e003022. doi: 10.1136/bmjoq-2024-003022. |
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| Number of participants having an electronic pharmaceutical record (DP) open | at inclusion |