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The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety of oral topical application of Amnion-derived Cellular Cytokine Solution (ACCS) in subjects with gingivitis
This randomized blinded study will evaluate the use of ACCS in subjects with gingivitis. Two doses of ACCS will be used. It will be given topically intra-orally daily Monday through Friday for 2 weeks. In the first cohort, a low dose of ACCS or saline will be given by random chance. If there are no safety issues, cohort two will include a higher dose of ACCS randomized with saline. Pocket depth, plaque index, gingival index, and bleeding on probing will be assessed. To assess shifts in supragingival flora, a qualitative and quantitative microbial analysis will be performed for common oral bacteria. There will also be an analysis of inflammatory cytokines in crevicular fluid at the beginning and end of the study. Comparisons of adverse events and outcomes will be made between the subjects receiving low dose ACCS, high dose ACCS, and saline.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Low dose 0.3X ACCS | Experimental | 20 microliters of 0.3X ACCS per tooth is applied directly excluding third molars by dental professional daily Monday through Friday for two weeks |
|
| High dose 1X ACCS | Experimental | 20 microliters of 1X ACCS per tooth is applied directly excluding third molars by dental professional daily Monday through Friday for two weeks |
|
| Normal saline | Placebo Comparator | 20 microliters of saline placebo per tooth is applied directly excluding third molars by dental professional daily Monday through Friday for two weeks |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1X ACCS (Amnion-derived Cellular Cytokine Solution) | Drug | 1X ACCS will be applied to the gingival margin daily 5 days per week for 2 weeks |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Incidence of adverse/serious adverse events | End of two weeks of treatment and at two weeks follow-up visit |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Probing pocket depth | Depth will be measured at six sites per tooth | Bseline and after two weeks of treatment |
| Modified gingival index | Gingival index will be measured at six sites per tooth |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| David L Steed, MD | Noveome Biotherapeutics, formerly Stemnion | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Forsyth Institute | Boston | Massachusetts | 02142 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005891 | Gingivitis |
| D010518 | Periodontitis |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007239 | Infections |
| D005882 | Gingival Diseases |
| D010510 | Periodontal Diseases |
| D009059 | Mouth Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000077330 | Saline Solution |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000077324 | Crystalloid Solutions |
| D007552 | Isotonic Solutions |
| D012996 | Solutions |
| D004364 | Pharmaceutical Preparations |
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| Normal saline | Drug | Saline will be applied to the gingival margin daily 5 days per week for 2 weeks |
|
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| 0.3X ACCS | Drug | 0.3X ACCS will be applied to the gingival margin daily 5 days per week for 2 weeks |
|
|
| Baseline and after two weeks of treatment |
| Bleeding on probing | Bleeding will be measured at six sites per tooth | Baseline and after two weeks of treatment |
| Plaque index | Only the gingival third of the tooth will be evaluated | Baseline and after two weeks of treatment |
| Microbial analysis | 6 teeth will be sampled | Baseline and after two weeks of treatment |
| Cytokine analysis | Inflammatory cytokines will be sampled in crevicular fluid | Baseline and after two weeks of therapy |
| D009057 |
| Stomatognathic Diseases |