| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| 15107 | Other Identifier | CTSRMC, Abramson Cancer Center, University of Pennsylvania |
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Women who are diagnosed with Her-2/neu over-expressing DCIS will receive DC1 vaccines by intranodal, intralesional, or both routes of administration. The primary objective will be safety and administration with secondary objectives of immune activation and clinical response.
The treatment of patients with DCIS can be individualized and tailored to the type of DCIS and the relative risk of the lesion. HER-2/neu over-expressing DCIS represents a group of patients with significant risk for development of invasive breast cancer. In this proposal we will continue to evaluate the development of type I polarized DC for the treatment of DCIS by evaluating whether further improvements in therapeutic response can be achieved by intratumoral administration of HER-2/neu pulsed DC1 compared with our current intranodal administration. Women who are diagnosed with Her-2/neu over-expressing DCIS with no invasive carcinoma will be eligible for this study. Patients will receive DC1 vaccines by intranodal, intralesional, or both routes of administration. The primary objective will be safety and administration with secondary objectives of immune activation and clinical response. We will also develop a novel assay to monitor ongoing immunity to HER-2/neu, and lastly will begin to develop these vaccines for patients with invasive breast cancer as well. Fifty-four subjects will be randomized to one of three treatment arms: intranodal injection, intralesional injection, or intranodal and intralesional injection of the vaccine. Upon entering this study, the subjects' blood will be drawn in a way that collects only the white blood cells. Subjects then receive six vaccines over a six week period. They will then undergo the standard surgical procedure to remove any remaining DCIS in the breast.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Intranodal Vaccine | Experimental | An ultrasound device (probe) will be placed over the area of the groin or armpit. The vaccine needle will then be placed under the probe, and guided by the ultrasound machine to the groin lymph nodes or axillary nodes. You will be given a HER-2 pulsed dendritic cell vaccine in two different groin lymph nodes or axillary nodes per visit. Each dose will consist of 1.0-2.0 x 107 cells and will be injected into 1-2 different groin lymph nodes or axillary nodes. |
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| Intralesional Vaccine | Experimental | The HER-2 pulsed dendritic cell vaccine will be directly injected into the quadrant of the breast affected with DCIS. The location will be determined by referring to the patient's mammogram. Each dose will consist of 1.0-2.0 x 107 cells and will be injected into the quadrant of the breast affected with DCIS. |
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| Intranodal + Intralesional Vaccine | Experimental | You will be given a HER-2 pulsed dendritic cell vaccine in two different groin lymph nodes or axillary nodes and the quadrant of the breast affected with DCIS. An ultrasound device (probe) will be placed over the groin or armpit. The vaccine needle will be placed under the probe, and guided by the ultrasound machine to the groin lymph nodes or axillary nodes. The intralesional vaccine will be directly injected into the quadrant of the breast affected with DCIS. The location will be determined by referring to the patient's mammogram. Each dose will consist of 1.0-2.0 x 107 cells. Approximately half of the dose will be injected into 1-2 different groin lymph nodes or axillary nodes. The remaining half will be injected into the quadrant of the breast affected with DCIS. |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HER-2 Pulsed Dendritic cell Vaccine | Biological | 6 weekly HER-2 pulsed dendritic cell vaccines will be administered to subjects in each of the 3 arms. |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Blood Pressure | Blood pressure will be obtained just prior to the vaccination then, every 15 minutes for the first hour after the dose is given. | up to 60 minutes post vaccine |
| Temperature | Temperature will be obtained just prior to the vaccination then, every 15 minutes for the first hour after the dose is given. | up to 60 minutes post vaccine |
| Pulse | Pulse will be obtained just prior to the vaccination then, every 15 minutes for the first hour after the dose is given. | up to 60 minutes post vaccine |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Immune Response | Subjects will undergo leukapheresis after completion of 6 vaccines and 3 boost vaccines for the purpose of obtaining lymphocytes and monocytes for in vitro immunologic testing. | 6-8 weeks |
| Mammogram |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Brian J Czerniecki, M.D., Ph.D. | University of Pennsylvania | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania | Philadelphia | Pennsylvania | 19104 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 17638860 | Background | Czerniecki BJ, Roses RE, Koski GK. Development of vaccines for high-risk ductal carcinoma in situ of the breast. Cancer Res. 2007 Jul 15;67(14):6531-4. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-07-0878. | |
| 17293384 | Background | Czerniecki BJ, Koski GK, Koldovsky U, Xu S, Cohen PA, Mick R, Nisenbaum H, Pasha T, Xu M, Fox KR, Weinstein S, Orel SG, Vonderheide R, Coukos G, DeMichele A, Araujo L, Spitz FR, Rosen M, Levine BL, June C, Zhang PJ. Targeting HER-2/neu in early breast cancer development using dendritic cells with staged interleukin-12 burst secretion. Cancer Res. 2007 Feb 15;67(4):1842-52. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-06-4038. Epub 2007 Feb 9. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001943 | Breast Neoplasms |
| D002285 | Carcinoma, Intraductal, Noninfiltrating |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D001941 | Breast Diseases |
| D012871 | Skin Diseases |
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All subjects will have a post-vaccine bilateral mammogram to evaluate response to vaccination. Mammograms will be performed within two weeks after the 6th vaccination.
| 6-8 weeks |
| MRI | All subjects will have a post-vaccine bilateral breast MRI to evaluate response to vaccination. MRIs will be performed within two weeks after the 6th vaccination. | 6-8 weeks |
| 22130160 | Background | Koski GK, Koldovsky U, Xu S, Mick R, Sharma A, Fitzpatrick E, Weinstein S, Nisenbaum H, Levine BL, Fox K, Zhang P, Czerniecki BJ. A novel dendritic cell-based immunization approach for the induction of durable Th1-polarized anti-HER-2/neu responses in women with early breast cancer. J Immunother. 2012 Jan;35(1):54-65. doi: 10.1097/CJI.0b013e318235f512. |
| 22252842 | Background | Sharma A, Koldovsky U, Xu S, Mick R, Roses R, Fitzpatrick E, Weinstein S, Nisenbaum H, Levine BL, Fox K, Zhang P, Koski G, Czerniecki BJ. HER-2 pulsed dendritic cell vaccine can eliminate HER-2 expression and impact ductal carcinoma in situ. Cancer. 2012 Sep 1;118(17):4354-62. doi: 10.1002/cncr.26734. Epub 2012 Jan 17. |
| D017437 |
| Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases |
| D000230 | Adenocarcinoma |
| D002277 | Carcinoma |
| D009375 | Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial |
| D009370 | Neoplasms by Histologic Type |
| D000071960 | Breast Carcinoma In Situ |
| D002278 | Carcinoma in Situ |
| D018299 | Neoplasms, Ductal, Lobular, and Medullary |