Not provided
| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2013-000632-94 | EudraCT Number | ||
| U1111-1139-3090 | Other Identifier | WHO | |
| JapicCTI-142442 | Registry Identifier | JAPIC |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
This trial is conducted globally. The aim of this trial is to investigate efficacy and safety of semaglutide once-weekly versus placebo in drug-naïve subjects with type 2 diabetes. (SUSTAIN™ 1-Monotherapy).
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Semaglutide 1.0 mg | Experimental |
| |
| Semaglutide 0.5 mg | Experimental |
| |
| Semaglutide placebo 1.0 mg | Placebo Comparator |
| |
| Semaglutide placebo 0.5 mg | Placebo Comparator |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| semaglutide | Drug | Once weekly, administrated subcutaneously (s.c. under the skin) |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in HbA1c (Glycosylated Haemoglobin) | Change from baseline (week 0) in HbA1c was evaluated after 30 weeks of treatment. Missing data were imputed from a mixed model for repeated measurements with treatment and country as fixed factors and baseline value as covariate, all nested within visit. | Week 0, week 30 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in Body Weight | Change from baseline (week 0) in body weight was evaluated after 30 weeks of treatment. Missing data were imputed from a mixed model for repeated measurements with treatment and country as fixed factors and baseline value as covariate, all nested within visit. | Week 0, week 30 |
| Change in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) |
Not provided
Inclusion Criteria: - For Japan only: Male or female, age above or equal to 20 years at the time of signing inform consent - Subjects diagnosed with type 2 diabetes and treated with diet and exercise for at least 30 days before screening - HbA1c 7.0 - 10.0 % (53 - 86 mmol/mol) (both inclusive) Exclusion Criteria: - Female who is pregnant, breast-feeding or intends to become pregnant or is of child-bearing potential and not using adequate contraceptive method (adequate contraceptive measures as required by local regulation or practice) throughout the trial including the 5 week follow-up period. United Kingdom: Adequate contraceptive measures are defined as established use of oral, injected or implanted hormonal methods of contraception, placement of an intrauterine device or intrauterine system, barrier methods of contraception (condom or occlusive cap with spermicidal foam/gel/film/cream/suppository), male sterilisation (where partner is sole partner of subject), or true abstinence (when in line with preferred and usual lifestyle) - Any chronic disorder or severe disease which, in the opinion of the investigator, might jeopardise subject's safety or compliance with the protocol - Treatment with any glucose lowering agent(s) in a period of 90 days prior to screening. An exception is short-term treatment (no longer than 7 days in total) with insulin in connection with inter-current illness - History of chronic or idiopathic acute pancreatitis - Screening calcitonin value above or equal to 50 ng/L (pg/mL) - Personal or family history of medullary thyroid carcinoma or multiple endocrine neoplasia syndrome type 2 (MEN 2) - Impaired renal function defined as eGFR (estimated glomerular filtration rate ) below 30 mL/min/1.73 m^2 per modification of diet in renal disease (MDRD) formula (4 variable version) - Acute coronary or cerebrovascular event within 90 days before randomisation - Heart failure, New York Heart Association class IV
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Global Clinical Registry (GCR, 1452) | Novo Nordisk A/S | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Anniston | Alabama | 36207 | United States | ||
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 30047216 | Background | Overgaard RV, Lindberg SO, Thielke D. Impact on HbA1c and body weight of switching from other GLP-1 receptor agonists to semaglutide: A model-based approach. Diabetes Obes Metab. 2019 Jan;21(1):43-51. doi: 10.1111/dom.13479. Epub 2018 Aug 23. | |
| 30938762 | Background | Fonseca VA, Capehorn MS, Garg SK, Jodar Gimeno E, Hansen OH, Holst AG, Nayak G, Seufert J. Reductions in Insulin Resistance are Mediated Primarily via Weight Loss in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes on Semaglutide. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2019 Sep 1;104(9):4078-4086. doi: 10.1210/jc.2018-02685. |
| Label | URL |
|---|---|
| Clinical Trials at Novo Nordisk | View source |
Not provided
Not provided
Out of 87 sites, selected for recruitment, 72 sites in 8 countries randomised subjects: Canada: 7 sites; Italy: 6 sites; Japan: 5 sites; Mexico: 2 sites; Russian Federation: 8 sites; South Africa: 8 sites; United Kingdom: 4 sites; United States: 32 sites.
Not provided
| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | Semaglutide 0.5 mg | Subjects were given 0.25 mg semaglutide once weekly subcutaneous (s.c.; under the skin) injections for 4 weeks followed by 0.5 mg semaglutide once weekly for the remaining 26 weeks of the treatment period. |
| FG001 | Semaglutide 1.0 mg |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
|
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| placebo | Drug | Once weekly, administrated subcutaneously (s.c. under the skin) |
|
Change from baseline (week 0) in FPG was evaluated after 30 weeks of treatment. Missing data were imputed from a mixed model for repeated measurements with treatment and country as fixed factors and baseline value as covariate, all nested within visit. |
| Week 0, week 30 |
| Change in Systolic and Diastolic Blood Pressure | Change from baseline (week 0) in systolic and diastolic blood pressure was evaluated after 30 weeks of treatment. Missing data were imputed from a mixed model for repeated measurements with treatment and country as fixed factors and baseline value as covariate, all nested within visit. | Week 0, week 30 |
| Subjects Who Achieve (Yes/no):HbA1c Below 7.0% (53 mmol/Mol) American Diabetes Association Target | Percentage of subjects who achieve (yes/no): HbA1c below 7.0% (53 mmol/mol) American Diabetes Association target after 30 weeks' treatment. Missing HbA1c data imputed from a mixed model for repeated measurements with treatment and country as fixed factors and baseline value as covariate, all nested within visit. | At 30 weeks of treatment |
| Subjects Who Achieve (Yes/no):HbA1c Below or Equal to 6.5% (48 mmol/Mol) American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists Target | Percentage of subjects who achieve (yes/no): HbA1c below 6.5% (48 mmol/mol) American Diabetes Association target after 30 weeks' treatment. Missing HbA1c data imputed from a mixed model for repeated measurements with treatment and country as fixed factors and baseline value as covariate, all nested within visit. | At 30 weeks of treatment |
| Birmingham |
| Alabama |
| 35216 |
| United States |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Pell City | Alabama | 35128 | United States |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Hawaiian Gardens | California | 90716 | United States |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Lomita | California | 90717 | United States |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Los Angeles | California | 90057 | United States |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Montclair | California | 91763 | United States |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Northridge | California | 91324 | United States |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Colorado Springs | Colorado | 80920 | United States |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Boynton Beach | Florida | 33472 | United States |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Jacksonville | Florida | 32277 | United States |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Miami | Florida | 33015 | United States |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Miami | Florida | 33143 | United States |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Miami | Florida | 33144 | United States |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Miami | Florida | 33173 | United States |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Miami | Florida | 33174 | United States |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Miami Lakes | Florida | 33016 | United States |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Pembroke Pines | Florida | 33026 | United States |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Savannah | Georgia | 31406 | United States |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Brownsburg | Indiana | 46112 | United States |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Franklin | Indiana | 46131 | United States |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Wichita | Kansas | 67226 | United States |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Lexington | Kentucky | 40504 | United States |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Olive Branch | Mississippi | 38654 | United States |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Billings | Montana | 59101 | United States |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Omaha | Nebraska | 68144 | United States |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Belvidere | New Jersey | 07823 | United States |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Albuquerque | New Mexico | 87102 | United States |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Charlotte | North Carolina | 28277 | United States |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Whiteville | North Carolina | 28472 | United States |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Cincinnati | Ohio | 45255 | United States |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Delaware | Ohio | 43015 | United States |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Levittown | Pennsylvania | 19056 | United States |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Spartanburg | South Carolina | 29303 | United States |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Dallas | Texas | 75230 | United States |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Sealy | Texas | 77474 | United States |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Sugar Land | Texas | 77478 | United States |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Sugar Land | Texas | 77479 | United States |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Vancouver | British Columbia | V6J 1S3 | Canada |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Winnipeg | Manitoba | R2V 4W3 | Canada |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | London | Ontario | N6P 1A9 | Canada |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Toronto | Ontario | M3J 1N2 | Canada |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Montreal | Quebec | H4A 3T2 | Canada |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Pointe-Claire | Quebec | H9R 4S3 | Canada |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Trois-Rivières | Quebec | G8T 7A1 | Canada |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Catania | 95122 | Italy |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Pisa | 56124 | Italy |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Roma | 00133 | Italy |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Rome | 00168 | Italy |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Siena | 53100 | Italy |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Terni | 05100 | Italy |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Kyoto-shi, Kyoto | 606-8507 | Japan |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Suita-shi, Osaka | 565-0853 | Japan |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Tokyo | 103-0027 | Japan |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Tokyo | 103-0028 | Japan |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Tokyo | 160-0008 | Japan |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Monterrey | Nuevo León | 64620 | Mexico |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Ciudad Madero | Tamaulipas | 89440 | Mexico |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Aguascalientes | 20230 | Mexico |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Oradea | Bihor County | 410469 | Romania |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Bucharest | 010507 | Romania |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Bucharest | 13682 | Romania |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Buzău | 120203 | Romania |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Galati | 800578 | Romania |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Arkhangelsk | 163001 | Russia |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Arkhangelsk | 163045 | Russia |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Chelyabinsk | 454048 | Russia |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Kazan' | 420073 | Russia |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Novosibirsk | 630047 | Russia |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Saint Petersburg | 194358 | Russia |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Saint-Petesburg | 195257 | Russia |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Saratov | 410053 | Russia |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Stavropol | 355035 | Russia |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Port Elizabeth | Eastern Cape | 6014 | South Africa |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Bloemfontein | Free State | 9301 | South Africa |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Johannesburg | Gauteng | 1818 | South Africa |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Johannesburg | Gauteng | 1827 | South Africa |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Krugersdorp | Gauteng | 1739 | South Africa |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Pretoria | Gauteng | 0084 | South Africa |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Vrededorp | Gauteng | 2129 | South Africa |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Durban | KwaZulu-Natal | 4450 | South Africa |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | eMkhomazi | KwaZulu-Natal | 4170 | South Africa |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Cardiff | CF5 4AD | United Kingdom |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Dundee | DD2 5NH | United Kingdom |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | St Helens | WA9 3DA | United Kingdom |
| Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | Swansea | SA2 8PP | United Kingdom |
| 30865526 | Background | Rodbard HW, Bellary S, Hramiak I, Seino Y, Silver R, Damgaard LH, Nayak G, Zacho J, Aroda VR. GREATER COMBINED REDUCTIONS IN HbA1C >/=1.0% AND WEIGHT >/=5.0% WITH SEMAGLUTIDE VERSUS COMPARATORS IN TYPE 2 DIABETES. Endocr Pract. 2019 Jun;25(6):589-597. doi: 10.4158/EP-2018-0444. Epub 2019 Mar 13. |
| 28110911 | Result | Sorli C, Harashima SI, Tsoukas GM, Unger J, Karsbol JD, Hansen T, Bain SC. Efficacy and safety of once-weekly semaglutide monotherapy versus placebo in patients with type 2 diabetes (SUSTAIN 1): a double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, multinational, multicentre phase 3a trial. Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol. 2017 Apr;5(4):251-260. doi: 10.1016/S2213-8587(17)30013-X. Epub 2017 Jan 17. |
| 29687620 | Result | Warren M, Chaykin L, Trachtenbarg D, Nayak G, Wijayasinghe N, Cariou B. Semaglutide as a therapeutic option for elderly patients with type 2 diabetes: Pooled analysis of the SUSTAIN 1-5 trials. Diabetes Obes Metab. 2018 Sep;20(9):2291-2297. doi: 10.1111/dom.13331. Epub 2018 Jun 7. |
| 29748996 | Result | Petri KCC, Ingwersen SH, Flint A, Zacho J, Overgaard RV. Exposure-response analysis for evaluation of semaglutide dose levels in type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Obes Metab. 2018 Sep;20(9):2238-2245. doi: 10.1111/dom.13358. Epub 2018 Jun 15. |
| 29766634 | Result | Ahren B, Atkin SL, Charpentier G, Warren ML, Wilding JPH, Birch S, Holst AG, Leiter LA. Semaglutide induces weight loss in subjects with type 2 diabetes regardless of baseline BMI or gastrointestinal adverse events in the SUSTAIN 1 to 5 trials. Diabetes Obes Metab. 2018 Sep;20(9):2210-2219. doi: 10.1111/dom.13353. Epub 2018 Jun 12. |
| 29862621 | Result | DeVries JH, Desouza C, Bellary S, Unger J, Hansen OKH, Zacho J, Woo V. Achieving glycaemic control without weight gain, hypoglycaemia, or gastrointestinal adverse events in type 2 diabetes in the SUSTAIN clinical trial programme. Diabetes Obes Metab. 2018 Oct;20(10):2426-2434. doi: 10.1111/dom.13396. Epub 2018 Jul 9. |
| 29907893 | Result | Carlsson Petri KC, Ingwersen SH, Flint A, Zacho J, Overgaard RV. Semaglutide s.c. Once-Weekly in Type 2 Diabetes: A Population Pharmacokinetic Analysis. Diabetes Ther. 2018 Aug;9(4):1533-1547. doi: 10.1007/s13300-018-0458-5. Epub 2018 Jun 15. |
| 30615985 | Result | Aroda VR, Ahmann A, Cariou B, Chow F, Davies MJ, Jodar E, Mehta R, Woo V, Lingvay I. Comparative efficacy, safety, and cardiovascular outcomes with once-weekly subcutaneous semaglutide in the treatment of type 2 diabetes: Insights from the SUSTAIN 1-7 trials. Diabetes Metab. 2019 Oct;45(5):409-418. doi: 10.1016/j.diabet.2018.12.001. Epub 2019 Jan 4. |
| 32998732 | Derived | Husain M, Bain SC, Holst AG, Mark T, Rasmussen S, Lingvay I. Effects of semaglutide on risk of cardiovascular events across a continuum of cardiovascular risk: combined post hoc analysis of the SUSTAIN and PIONEER trials. Cardiovasc Diabetol. 2020 Sep 30;19(1):156. doi: 10.1186/s12933-020-01106-4. |
| 31903692 | Derived | Husain M, Bain SC, Jeppesen OK, Lingvay I, Sorrig R, Treppendahl MB, Vilsboll T. Semaglutide (SUSTAIN and PIONEER) reduces cardiovascular events in type 2 diabetes across varying cardiovascular risk. Diabetes Obes Metab. 2020 Mar;22(3):442-451. doi: 10.1111/dom.13955. Epub 2020 Feb 5. |
| 31769496 | Derived | DeSouza C, Cariou B, Garg S, Lausvig N, Navarria A, Fonseca V. Efficacy and Safety of Semaglutide for Type 2 Diabetes by Race and Ethnicity: A Post Hoc Analysis of the SUSTAIN Trials. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2020 Feb 1;105(2):dgz072. doi: 10.1210/clinem/dgz072. |
Subjects were given 0.25 mg semaglutide once weekly s.c. injection for 4 weeks, 0.5 mg semaglutide once weekly s.c. injections for the next 4 weeks followed by 1.0 mg semaglutide once weekly s.c. injections for the remaining 22 weeks of the treatment period. |
| FG002 | Placebo | Subjects were randomised to either of the 2 placebo arms (i.e., semaglutide placebo 0.5 mg and semaglutide placebo 1.0 mg) and then pooled for data analysis.
|
| Exposed |
|
| COMPLETED |
|
| NOT COMPLETED |
|
|
Full analysis set (FAS) included all randomised subjects who had received at least 1 dose of randomised semaglutide (s.c.) or placebo.
Not provided
| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | Semaglutide 0.5 mg | Subjects were given 0.25 mg semaglutide once weekly s.c. injection for 4 weeks followed by 0.5 mg semaglutide once weekly s.c. injections for the remaining 26 weeks of the treatment period. |
| BG001 | Semaglutide 1.0 mg | Subjects were given 0.25 mg semaglutide once weekly s.c. injection for 4 weeks, 0.5 mg semaglutide once weekly s.c. injections for the next 4 weeks followed by 1.0 mg semaglutide once weekly s.c. injections for the remaining 22 weeks of the treatment period. |
| BG002 | Placebo | Subjects were randomised to either of the 2 placebo arms (i.e., semaglutide placebo 0.5 mg and semaglutide placebo 1.0 mg) and then pooled for data analysis.
|
| BG003 | Total | Total of all reporting groups |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | Mean | Standard Deviation | Years |
| ||||||||||
| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
| |||||||||||
| Glycosylated haemoglobin (HbA1c) | Mean | Standard Deviation | percentage of HbA1c |
| ||||||||||
| Fasting plasma glucose | Number of subjects analysed=subjects with data available for fasting plasma glucose at baseline. | Mean | Standard Deviation | mmol/L |
| |||||||||
| Body weight | Mean | Standard Deviation | kilogram(s) |
| ||||||||||
| Diastolic blood pressure | Mean | Standard Deviation | mmHg |
| ||||||||||
| Systolic blood pressure | Mean | Standard Deviation | mmHg |
|
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Change in HbA1c (Glycosylated Haemoglobin) | Change from baseline (week 0) in HbA1c was evaluated after 30 weeks of treatment. Missing data were imputed from a mixed model for repeated measurements with treatment and country as fixed factors and baseline value as covariate, all nested within visit. | Full analysis set | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | Percentage of HbA1c | Week 0, week 30 |
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Secondary | Change in Body Weight | Change from baseline (week 0) in body weight was evaluated after 30 weeks of treatment. Missing data were imputed from a mixed model for repeated measurements with treatment and country as fixed factors and baseline value as covariate, all nested within visit. | Full analysis set | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | kilogram(s) | Week 0, week 30 |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Secondary | Change in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) | Change from baseline (week 0) in FPG was evaluated after 30 weeks of treatment. Missing data were imputed from a mixed model for repeated measurements with treatment and country as fixed factors and baseline value as covariate, all nested within visit. | Full analysis set. Number of subject analysed=subjects who contributed to the analysis. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | mmol/L | Week 0, week 30 |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Secondary | Change in Systolic and Diastolic Blood Pressure | Change from baseline (week 0) in systolic and diastolic blood pressure was evaluated after 30 weeks of treatment. Missing data were imputed from a mixed model for repeated measurements with treatment and country as fixed factors and baseline value as covariate, all nested within visit. | Full analysis set | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | mmHg | Week 0, week 30 |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Secondary | Subjects Who Achieve (Yes/no):HbA1c Below 7.0% (53 mmol/Mol) American Diabetes Association Target | Percentage of subjects who achieve (yes/no): HbA1c below 7.0% (53 mmol/mol) American Diabetes Association target after 30 weeks' treatment. Missing HbA1c data imputed from a mixed model for repeated measurements with treatment and country as fixed factors and baseline value as covariate, all nested within visit. | Full analysis set | Posted | Number | Percentage of subjects | At 30 weeks of treatment |
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Secondary | Subjects Who Achieve (Yes/no):HbA1c Below or Equal to 6.5% (48 mmol/Mol) American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists Target | Percentage of subjects who achieve (yes/no): HbA1c below 6.5% (48 mmol/mol) American Diabetes Association target after 30 weeks' treatment. Missing HbA1c data imputed from a mixed model for repeated measurements with treatment and country as fixed factors and baseline value as covariate, all nested within visit. | Full analysis set | Posted | Number | Percentage of subjects | At 30 weeks of treatment |
|
From the first trial product administration (in week 0) till the date of the end-of-treatment follow-up visit (in week 35 + the 7-day visit window) or on the date of the last trial product administration plus 42 days (5 weeks plus the 7 days visit window)
Safety analysis set (SAS) included all randomised subjects who had received at least 1 dose of randomised semaglutide or placebo.
Not provided
| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | Semaglutide 0.5 mg | Subjects were given 0.25 mg semaglutide once weekly s.c. injection for 4 weeks followed by 0.5 mg semaglutide once weekly s.c. injections for the remaining 26 weeks of the treatment period. | 7 | 128 | 53 | 128 | ||
| EG001 | Semaglutide 1.0 mg | Subjects were given 0.25 mg semaglutide once weekly s.c. injection for 4 weeks, 0.5 mg semaglutide once weekly s.c. injections for the next 4 weeks followed by 1.0 mg semaglutide once weekly s.c. injections for the remaining 22 weeks of the treatment period. | 7 | 130 | 47 | 130 | ||
| EG002 | Placebo | Subjects were randomised to either of the 2 placebo arms (i.e., semaglutide placebo 0.5 mg and semaglutide placebo 1.0 mg) and then pooled for data analysis.
| 5 | 129 | 27 | 129 |
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acute myocardial infarction | Cardiac disorders | MedDRA 18 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Anaemia | Blood and lymphatic system disorders | MedDRA 18 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Breast cancer | Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) | MedDRA 18 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Calculus ureteric | Renal and urinary disorders | MedDRA 18 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Cholelithiasis | Hepatobiliary disorders | MedDRA 18 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Coronary revascularisation | Surgical and medical procedures | MedDRA 18 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Cystitis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 18 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Encephalitis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 18 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Gastric bypass | Surgical and medical procedures | MedDRA 18 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Gastric haemorrhage | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 18 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Gastritis | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 18 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Inflammation | General disorders | MedDRA 18 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Lobar pneumonia | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 18 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Mental disorder | Psychiatric disorders | MedDRA 18 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Musculoskeletal chest pain | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA 18 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Oesophagitis | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 18 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Pericarditis | Cardiac disorders | MedDRA 18 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Postmenopausal haemorrhage | Reproductive system and breast disorders | MedDRA 18 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Prostate cancer | Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) | MedDRA 18 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Subcutaneous abscess | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 18 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Transient ischaemic attack | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA 18 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Wound | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA 18 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Constipation | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 18 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Diarrhoea | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 18 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Dyspepsia | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 18 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Headache | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA 18 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Lipase increased | Investigations | MedDRA 18 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Nasopharyngitis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 18 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Nausea | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 18 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Vomiting | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 18 | Systematic Assessment |
|
At the end of the trial, one or more scientific publications may be prepared collaboratively by the investigator(s) and Novo Nordisk. Novo Nordisk reserves the right to postpone publication and/or communication for up to 60 days to protect intellectual property
| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Clinical Reporting Anchor and Disclosure (1452) | Novo Nordisk A/S | clinicaltrials@novonordisk.com |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003920 | Diabetes Mellitus |
| D003924 | Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D044882 | Glucose Metabolism Disorders |
| D008659 | Metabolic Diseases |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
| D004700 | Endocrine System Diseases |
Not provided
Not provided
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C000591245 | semaglutide |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| For the primary HbA1c endpoint, superiority was planned to be tested for semaglutide 0.5 mg versus placebo, if superiority for semaglutide 1.0 mg was concluded. The post-baseline responses were analysed using a mixed model for repeated measurements with treatment and country as fixed factors and baseline value as covariate, all nested within visit. | Mixed Models Analysis | < 0.0001 | Treatment difference | -1.43 | 2-Sided | 95 | -1.71 | -1.15 | Semaglutide 0.5 mg minus Placebo | Superiority | Superiority for change in HbA1c was claimed if the upper limit of the 2-sided 95% CI for the estimated difference was below 0%. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|