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This study is designed to primarily evaluate the impact of Gilenya (Fingolimod) on the autonomic nervous system in patients being treated for the first time with Gilenya (Fingolimod). Effects on the cardiovascular system will be studied as well. The study is conducted to answer the question, if, and if yes, what impact the treatment with Gilenya (Fingolimod) has on the autonomic nervous system. To our knowledge little is known about the effects of Gilenya (Fingolimod) on the autonomic nervous system. We do know of rare, but potentially clinically and therapeutically relevant cardiovascular adverse events of Gilenya (Fingolimod). From a scientific point of view the mechanisms by which this is mediated are of interest. Maybe a better understanding of these mechanisms might even be of clinical relevance (e.g. risk stratification).
The impact of Gilenya (Fingolimod) on the autonomic nervous system is quantitavely measured, using a state-of-the-art technique. Non-invasive blood pressure measurement is performed with the Finometer Pro (Finapres Medical Systems, NL) under different paradigms (breathing at rest, deep breath, valsalva maneuver, active standing). In addition the sympathetic skin reaction is performed. The non-invasive blood pressure measurements are done by continuous, plethysmographic blood pressure measurement at the index finger, while the patient is performing the tasks mentioned above. By interpreting the blood pressure curve, heart rate and blood pressure variability are calculated. The sympathetic skin reaction consists of measuring the change of electric conductibility of the skin (palms and soles) after an electric stimulus of a peripheral nerve. These parameters allow to assess the functionality of four important autonomic functional systems (orthostasis, sympathetic adrenergic, sympathetic cholinergic, parasympathetic cholinergic). Normative data has been acquired in our lab.
Our hypothethis is, that there will be a change of heart rate variability at t4,5h compared to baseline (t0) for the parameter "RMSSD" under "normal breathing".
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gilenya | Experimental | Autonomic testing during first dose adminstration of Gilenya. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gilenya | Drug | Autonomic testing during first dose administration of Gilenya. |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| RMSSD Normal Breathing | Root Mean Square of the Successive Differences (RMSSD) is one of a few time-domain tools used to assess heart rate variability, the successive differences being neighboring RR or pulse intervals. It is calculated as the square root of the mean of the squares of the successive differences between adjacent RR intervals or pulse intervals. In this study pulse intervals were measured non-invasively during five minutes, while subjects were supine, breathing regularly. Measurements were done at two timepoints t=0 and t=4,5hours. RMSSD was compared between these two timepoints. | t-4,5 hours |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Jochen Vehoff, MD | Cantonal Hospital of St. Gallen | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cantonal Hospital St. Gallen | Sankt Gallen | Canton of St. Gallen | 9000 | Switzerland |
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First patient in: 21.08.2013 Last patient out: 16.06.2015
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | Gilenya | Gilenya 0.5mg p.o. once daily |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
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| COMPLETED |
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| NOT COMPLETED |
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | Gilenya | Gilenya 0.5mg p.o. once daily |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
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| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | Mean | Standard Deviation | years |
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| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
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| Region of Enrollment | Number | participants |
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| EDSS | Expanded Disability Status Scale Range 0-10 (no disability - death due to Multiple Sclerosis) | Mean | Standard Deviation | units on a scale |
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| Weight | Mean | Standard Deviation | kg |
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| Height | Mean | Standard Deviation | cm |
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| Body temperature | Mean | Standard Deviation | °C |
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| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Primary | RMSSD Normal Breathing | Root Mean Square of the Successive Differences (RMSSD) is one of a few time-domain tools used to assess heart rate variability, the successive differences being neighboring RR or pulse intervals. It is calculated as the square root of the mean of the squares of the successive differences between adjacent RR intervals or pulse intervals. In this study pulse intervals were measured non-invasively during five minutes, while subjects were supine, breathing regularly. Measurements were done at two timepoints t=0 and t=4,5hours. RMSSD was compared between these two timepoints. | Posted | Mean | 95% Confidence Interval | milliseconds | t-4,5 hours |
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | Gilenya | Gilenya 0.5mg p.o. once daily | 2 | 33 | 1 | 33 |
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AV-Block Mobitz II / AV-Block III° | Cardiac disorders | Non-systematic Assessment |
| ||
| worsening of neuropsychological symptoms | Nervous system disorders | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| exacerbation of migraines | Nervous system disorders | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jochen Vehoff | Cantonal Hospital of St. Gallen | 0041714941111 | jochen.vehoff@kssg.ch |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009103 | Multiple Sclerosis |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D020278 | Demyelinating Autoimmune Diseases, CNS |
| D020274 | Autoimmune Diseases of the Nervous System |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D003711 | Demyelinating Diseases |
| D001327 | Autoimmune Diseases |
| D007154 | Immune System Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000068876 | Fingolimod Hydrochloride |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013110 | Sphingosine |
| D000605 | Amino Alcohols |
| D000438 | Alcohols |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D011409 | Propylene Glycols |
| D006018 | Glycols |
| D000588 | Amines |
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