Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| AstraZeneca | INDUSTRY |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
The investigators are recruiting for a chronic hives study. This research is being done to test whether an investigational drug called AstraZeneca drug (AZD)1981 may be helpful for treating people with Chronic Idiopathic Urticaria who continue to have symptoms despite taking antihistamines. The word "investigational" means that AZD1981 is not approved for marketing by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The FDA is allowing the use of AZD1981 in this study.
People with chronic hives lasting for at least 6 months and without a known cause may join. The study involves 6 visits over 8 weeks. Approximately 48 participants expected to take part in this study at the Johns Hopkins Asthma and Allergy Clinic. All participants will be treated with the study medication and/or placebo for 8 weeks.
The results of this trial may have a benefit others with Chronic Idiopathic Urticaria who don't respond well to antihistamines by generating experience and data to support the design of a larger, multicenter trial investigating the efficacy of AZD1981 in treating antihistamine refractory CIU.
The investigators propose to use AZD1981 in subjects with chronic idiopathic urticaria (CIU) who are otherwise uncontrolled on first-line, oral antihistamine therapy. The skin lesion pathology in CIU shows a perivascular infiltrate of lymphocytes (both Th2 and Th1), eosinophils, and basophils, and closely resembles an allergen-induced late-phase reaction. Further, murine studies show that the chemoattractant receptor-homologous molecule expressed on Th2 (CRTh2) pathway is important in leukocyte recruitment following allergen challenge of the skin. Our proposed hypothesis is that AZD1981 in CIU will reduce CRTh2-expressing, leukocyte recruitment to the skin and reduce leukocyte activation through CRTh2, thus reducing the signs and symptoms in CIU refractory to control with antihistamines.
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| AZD1981 | Experimental | AZD1981 for oral administration will be available in tablet form. AZD1981 tablets will be provided in 10 mg strengths. The drug will be self-administered by the subject. Subjects will take 4 tablets in the morning, 4 tablets in the afternoon, and 4 tablets in the evening. The tablets should be swallowed whole with a glass of water. |
|
| Placebo | Placebo Comparator | The placebo will be available in tablet form. The placebo contains the same ingredients as the AZD1981 with the exception of the active compound. The placebo will be self-administered by the subject. Subjects will take 4 tablets in the morning, 4 tablets in the afternoon, and 4 tablets in the evening. The tablets should be swallowed whole with a glass of water. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AZD1981 | Drug | AZD1981 is an oral, potent, selective, reversible antagonist of CRTh2 (Chemoattractant Receptor Homologous Molecule expressed on Th2 cells). |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| The Change in Diary-based Clinical Symptoms as Measured by the Urticaria Activity Score 7 (UAS7) | The UAS score, which is the sum of pruritus and hives, will be used to calculate the UAS7. UAS is a validated measure of Chronic Spontaneous Urticaria (CSU) disease activity which scores the intensity of pruritus (0-3, with 0 = no itch and 3 is severe itch) and number of hives (0-3 0 means no hives and 3 means greater than 50 hives) with a maximum value of 6 for a given day. The UAS7 is the sum of the daily average UAS scores (average of a.m. and p.m.) for 7 days with a minimum score of 0 and a maximum value of 42. The UAS7 is a sum of the daily average (average of a.m. and p.m.) for 7 days. The baseline score was established during the second placebo therapy week and compared to the final week of the 4 week active treatment period. | 7 Days |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| The Number of Participants With Adverse Events | The safety of AZD1981 will be assessed using the following outcome measures: incidence and severity of treatment-emergent adverse events and serious adverse events, clinical laboratory measures, and vital signs. In particular we will measure CBC's with differential at baseline and week 4 and liver function tests every 2 weeks based on past trial experience of dose-related toxicity. |
Not provided
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Sarbjit S Saini, MD | Johns Hopkins University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Johns Hopkins Asthma and Allergy Center | Baltimore | Maryland | 21224-6821 | United States |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
This study involved a 1-week screening period and a 2-week single-blind placebo run-in before randomization to active or placebo treatment. 10/38 enrolled subjects were excluded based on low disease activity (n=5), inability to remain solely on daily H1 antihistamine (n=4), and noncompliance (n=1).
Not provided
Not provided
| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | AZD1981 | AZD1981 for oral administration will be available in tablet form. AZD1981 tablets will be provided in 10 mg strengths. The drug will be self-administered by the subject. Subjects will take 4 tablets in the morning, 4 tablets in the afternoon, and 4 tablets in the evening. The tablets should be swallowed whole with a glass of water. AZD1981: AZD1981 is an oral, potent, selective, reversible antagonist of CRTh2 (Chemoattractant Receptor Homologous Molecule expressed on Th2 cells). |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
|
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Placebo | Drug | Sugar pill manufactured to mimic AZD1981 10 mg tablet |
|
| 8 weeks |
| The Ability of AZD1981 to Inhibit Prostaglandin D2 (PGD2)-Induced Eosinophil Shape | The measure of Eosinophil shape change was assessed by cell scatter characteristics using a flow cytometer. Cellular scatter was established with buffer and then several doses of PGD2 stimulation. | Baseline, End of treatment, end of washout |
| FG001 | Placebo | The placebo will be available in tablet form. The placebo contains the same ingredients as the AZD1981 with the exception of the active compound. The placebo will be self-administered by the subject. Subjects will take 4 tablets in the morning, 4 tablets in the afternoon, and 4 tablets in the evening. The tablets should be swallowed whole with a glass of water. Placebo: Sugar pill manufactured to mimic AZD1981 10 mg tablet |
| COMPLETED |
|
| NOT COMPLETED |
|
|
Participants were randomized to AZD1981 or placebo at the end of placebo-run in, not at baseline. Values below reflect randomized subjects.
Not provided
| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | AZD1981 | AZD1981 for oral administration will be available in tablet form. AZD1981 tablets will be provided in 10 mg strengths. The drug will be self-administered by the subject. Subjects will take 4 tablets in the morning, 4 tablets in the afternoon, and 4 tablets in the evening. The tablets should be swallowed whole with a glass of water. AZD1981: AZD1981 is an oral, potent, selective, reversible antagonist of CRTh2 (Chemoattractant Receptor Homologous Molecule expressed on Th2 cells). |
| BG001 | Placebo | The placebo will be available in tablet form. The placebo contains the same ingredients as the AZD1981 with the exception of the active compound. The placebo will be self-administered by the subject. Subjects will take 4 tablets in the morning, 4 tablets in the afternoon, and 4 tablets in the evening. The tablets should be swallowed whole with a glass of water. Placebo: Sugar pill manufactured to mimic AZD1981 10 mg tablet |
| BG002 | Total | Total of all reporting groups |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Categorical | Count of Participants | Participants |
| ||||||||||||||||||
| Age, Continuous | There was no significant difference in age between study groups. | Median | Full Range | years |
| ||||||||||||||||
| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
| ||||||||||||||||||
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) | Count of Participants | Participants |
| ||||||||||||||||||
| Race (NIH/OMB) | Count of Participants | Participants |
| ||||||||||||||||||
| Region of Enrollment | Number | participants |
|
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | The Change in Diary-based Clinical Symptoms as Measured by the Urticaria Activity Score 7 (UAS7) | The UAS score, which is the sum of pruritus and hives, will be used to calculate the UAS7. UAS is a validated measure of Chronic Spontaneous Urticaria (CSU) disease activity which scores the intensity of pruritus (0-3, with 0 = no itch and 3 is severe itch) and number of hives (0-3 0 means no hives and 3 means greater than 50 hives) with a maximum value of 6 for a given day. The UAS7 is the sum of the daily average UAS scores (average of a.m. and p.m.) for 7 days with a minimum score of 0 and a maximum value of 42. The UAS7 is a sum of the daily average (average of a.m. and p.m.) for 7 days. The baseline score was established during the second placebo therapy week and compared to the final week of the 4 week active treatment period. | One placebo subject had diary data compromised by device malfunction so only full data for 11 subjects were analyzed | Posted | Mean | Standard Error | UAS7 Scores | 7 Days |
|
|
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Secondary | The Number of Participants With Adverse Events | The safety of AZD1981 will be assessed using the following outcome measures: incidence and severity of treatment-emergent adverse events and serious adverse events, clinical laboratory measures, and vital signs. In particular we will measure CBC's with differential at baseline and week 4 and liver function tests every 2 weeks based on past trial experience of dose-related toxicity. | Posted | Number | participants with adverse events | 8 weeks |
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Secondary | The Ability of AZD1981 to Inhibit Prostaglandin D2 (PGD2)-Induced Eosinophil Shape | The measure of Eosinophil shape change was assessed by cell scatter characteristics using a flow cytometer. Cellular scatter was established with buffer and then several doses of PGD2 stimulation. | Insufficient samples were obtained for one active and 2 placebo patients. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | Mean fluorescence units area under curve | Baseline, End of treatment, end of washout |
|
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | AZD1981 | AZD1981 for oral administration will be available in tablet form. AZD1981 tablets will be provided in 10 mg strengths. The drug will be self-administered by the subject. Subjects will take 4 tablets in the morning, 4 tablets in the afternoon, and 4 tablets in the evening. The tablets should be swallowed whole with a glass of water. AZD1981: AZD1981 is an oral, potent, selective, reversible antagonist of CRTh2 (Chemoattractant Receptor Homologous Molecule expressed on Th2 cells). | 0 | 14 | 0 | 14 | 9 | 14 |
| EG001 | Placebo | The placebo will be available in tablet form. The placebo contains the same ingredients as the AZD1981 with the exception of the active compound. The placebo will be self-administered by the subject. Subjects will take 4 tablets in the morning, 4 tablets in the afternoon, and 4 tablets in the evening. The tablets should be swallowed whole with a glass of water. Placebo: Sugar pill manufactured to mimic AZD1981 10 mg tablet | 0 | 12 | 0 | 12 | 8 | 12 |
Not provided
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Headache | Nervous system disorders | Non-systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Musculoskeletal | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | Non-systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Infection | Infections and infestations | Non-systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Sleep impairment | Psychiatric disorders | Non-systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Respiratory disorders (non-infectious) | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | Non-systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Gastrointestinal disorders | Gastrointestinal disorders | Non-systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Blood disorders | Blood and lymphatic system disorders | Non-systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Eye and vision disorders | Eye disorders | Non-systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Cardiovascular disorders | Cardiac disorders | Non-systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Renal disorders | Renal and urinary disorders | Non-systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Reproductive disorders | Reproductive system and breast disorders | Non-systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Skin or hair disorders | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | Non-systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Immunologic disorders | Immune system disorders | Non-systematic Assessment |
|
Among the limitations of this study are the small number of subjects, short duration of therapy and washout periods, and the lack of skin tissue biopsies to correspond with peripheral blood leukocyte findings.
Not provided
Not provided
| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dr. Eric Oliver | Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine | 410-550-2300 | eolive15@jhmi.edu |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000080223 | Chronic Urticaria |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014581 | Urticaria |
| D017445 | Skin Diseases, Vascular |
| D012871 | Skin Diseases |
| D017437 | Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases |
| D006969 | Hypersensitivity, Immediate |
| D006967 | Hypersensitivity |
| D007154 | Immune System Diseases |
| D002908 | Chronic Disease |
| D020969 | Disease Attributes |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
Not provided
Not provided
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C569518 | AZD1981 |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| >=65 years |
|
| Male |
|
| Not Hispanic or Latino |
|
| Unknown or Not Reported |
|
| Asian |
|
| Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander |
|
| Black or African American |
|
| White |
|
| More than one race |
|
| Unknown or Not Reported |
|
| End of Washout |
|
|
|
|
|