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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| KL2TR000122 | U.S. NIH Grant/Contract | View source |
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Trial initiated, but data collection was inadequate. Analysis was terminated.
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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS) | NIH |
A significant portion of avoidable healthcare expenditures has been attributed to preventable hospital readmissions; thus, reducing hospital readmission rates has become a national healthcare agenda item. Despite much study of this topic, efforts to date have not been especially fruitful in either predicting which patients will require hospital readmission. Preventing readmissions has been even more difficult.
We recently examined a pharmacist intervention that assessed patients' medication literacy and adherence at hospital admission. In this retrospective data, low medication adherence levels were predictive of hospital readmission. There was a non-significant trend between low medication literacy and increased hospital readmissions.
We have now decided to prospectively study this intervention. Prospective study will allow for several improvements on our prior work.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Usual care | No Intervention | No extra post-discharge pharmacist counseling is explicitly provided to patients, although some patients may receive it depending on their care setting | |
| Post-discharge pharmacist counseling | Experimental | Patients will receive post-discharge telephonic pharmacist counseling at around 72 hours after hospital discharge. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Post-discharge counseling on medication adherence & literacy | Other |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Readmissions | 30 days |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Medication Adherence | Using the Morisky Medication Adherence Scale | 30 days after discharge |
| Medication Literacy | Using a novel measure of medication literacy |
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Inclusion Criteria:
≥10 chronic prescription medications On anticoagulants Diagnosis of CHF, AMI On narrow therapeutic index drugs E.g. valproic acid, phenytoin, lithium, digoxin History of transplant AND not admitted by transplant team
Exclusion Criteria:
Trauma patients Pediatric patients History of transplant and admitted to the transplant team Patients admitted from or discharged to a SNF or hospice Non-English speaking patients
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Josh Pevnick, MD, MSHS | Cedars-Sinai Medical Center | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cedars-Sinai Medical Center | Los Angeles | California | 91604 | United States |
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| 30 days |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D055118 | Medication Adherence |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010349 | Patient Compliance |
| D010342 | Patient Acceptance of Health Care |
| D000074822 | Treatment Adherence and Compliance |
| D015438 | Health Behavior |
| D001519 | Behavior |
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