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The harmonic scalpel is a tool that may reduce operative blood loss. Some studies also indicate it may result in faster surgery. A recently published randomized study from our group shows the harmonic scalpel reduces blood loss in neck dissection but it did not offer any reduction in OR time. The present study investigates the utility of the harmonic scalpel in resections involving removal of oral cavity tissues as well as the neck. Oral cavity resections are especially prone to blood loss and we believe the harmonic scalpel will confer benefits in this type of surgery, potentially reducing the need for blood transfusion.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| harmonic scalpel | Experimental |
| |
| standard technique | Active Comparator |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| surgical resection | Procedure | neck dissection and tumour resection will be performed either with or without the harmonic scalpel as an adjunct. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| blood loss | intraoperative |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| operating time | intraoperative |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Joseph Dort, MD | University of Calgary | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Foothills Hospital | Calgary | Alberta | T2N 4N1 | Canada |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 27821144 | Derived | Fritz DK, Matthews TW, Chandarana SP, Nakoneshny SC, Dort JC. Harmonic scalpel impact on blood loss and operating time in major head and neck surgery: a randomized clinical trial. J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2016 Nov 8;45(1):58. doi: 10.1186/s40463-016-0173-z. |
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|
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000077195 | Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck |
| D006258 | Head and Neck Neoplasms |
| D009062 | Mouth Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002294 | Carcinoma, Squamous Cell |
| D002277 | Carcinoma |
| D009375 | Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial |
| D009370 | Neoplasms by Histologic Type |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009059 | Mouth Diseases |
| D009057 | Stomatognathic Diseases |
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